departmentalization as a component of organizational structure
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Assignment Business Management Name M. Asif Javed Roll NO BC17-616 TO Prof.Tanveer Baig
TOPIC Geographical And Process Departmentalization
Geographic Departmentalization Grouping activities on the basis of territory. If an organization's customers are geographically dispersed, it can group jobs based on geography
For Example The organization structure of Coca-Cola has reflected the company’s operation in two broad geographic areas – the North American sector and the international sector, which includes the Pacific Rim, etc cc he European Community, Northeast Europe, Africa and Latin America groups.
Process Departmentalization Grouping activities on the basis of product or service or customer flow. Because each process requires different skills, process departmentalization allows homogeneous activities to be grouped together.
For Example When we go to hospital for surgery, first we go to reception for admitting process , then undergo a procedure in surgery, receive operative care, and then get discharge.