What was it?What was it?
•A semi-constitutional monarchy
–An emperor is elected or is established
by lineage, though they are beholden
to a constitution
–Conquered colonies throughout the
world including in Africa (Cameroon,
Namibia, and Tanzania) and Asia
(German Samoa and New Guinea)
Why was it formed?Why was it formed?
•The German
Empire was formed
to unify northern
and southern
Germany following
the Austro-
Prussian and
Franco-Prussian
wars
Who formed it?Who formed it?
•North German Confederation
supported by its southern
Germany allies
– Proclaimed Wilhelm I as
German Emperor in 1871
Where was its territory?Where was its territory?
•In central Europe (modern-day Germany)
When did it exist?When did it exist?
•1871 – Formed in
Versailles, France
•1918 – Destroyed with
the abdication of the
throne by William II