Globalization_International_Business_30slides.pptx

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1. Globalization & International Business Creative • Professional • Academic — 30-slide Deck Prepared for: Faraz Idrees

2. Learning Objectives By the end of this presentation, you will be able to: • Explain types of companies active in international business • Describe globalization's effects on markets & production • Discuss debates on jobs, wages, inequality, culture & environment

3. What is International Business?

4. Types of Companies in International Business

5. Exporters & Importers (Illustrated)

6. Multinational & Transnational Corporations

7. Born-Global Firms & Startups Characteristics: • International focus from inception • Highly digital, scalable business models • Often in software, platforms, and services

8. Franchises, Joint Ventures & SOEs

9. Globalization: Definition & Timeline

10. How Globalization Affects Markets

11. How Globalization Affects Production

12. Forces Driving Globalization

13. Technology as a Driver

14. Trade & Financial Drivers

15. Logistics & Supply Chain Innovations

16. Jobs & Wages Debate

17. Case Study: Offshoring Hotspots

18. Income Inequality Debate

19. Culture Debate: Homogenization vs Hybridization

20. Sovereignty & the Environment

21. Environment: Emissions vs Green Investment

22. Global Business Environment (PESTLE)

23. Economic Environment: GDP Growth

24. Political-Legal Environment: Risk & Stability

25. Socio-Cultural Environment: Demographics

26. Technological Environment: Innovation Index

27. Financial & Competitive Environment

28. Infrastructure & Natural Resources

29. Pakistan: Trade, Remittances & CPEC (Illustrative)

30. Future Trends & Key Takeaways Key Takeaways: • Globalization offers growth & challenges • Policy and firm strategy shape winners/losers • AI & green trade will be central to the future

31. Case Study: Global Production (Apple)

32. Policy Responses to Globalization

33. Risk & Opportunity Matrix

34. Summary: Key Takeaways

35. Closing & Q&A