GM - present simple, present comtinuous, stative verbs

a reference for gammar course

1. Grammar Session 1 Unit 1: Present tenses Foundation Level

2. OUTLINE Unit 1 Grammar Present simple Present continuous Stative verbs Lesson Recap Homework

3. HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN (PRESENT SIMPLE): Cách thành lập: Câu khẳng định S + V(s/es); S + am/is/are Câu phủ định S + do/does + not +V S + am/is/are + not Câu nghi vấn Do/does + S + V? Am/Is/Are + S? GRAMMAR: PRESENT TENSES

4. Cách dùng chính Thì hiện tại đơn diễn tả: 1.Một thói quen hoặc một hành động lặp đi lặp lại. Trong câu thường có các trạng từ:, Always, usually, often,sometimes, seldom, rarely , every day/week/month… Eg: Mary often gets up early in the morning. 2. Một sự thật hiển nhiên, một chân lí. Eg: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 3. Một thời gian biểu hoặc một lịch trình . Eg: The last train leaves at 4.45.

5. HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN (PRESENT PROGRESSIVE) GRAMMAR: PRESENT TENSES Câu khẳng định S + am/is/are + V-ing Câu phủ định S + am/is/are + not + V-ing Câu hỏi Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing? Cách thành lập:

6. Cách dùng chính 1. Một hành động đang xảy ra tại hoặc xung quanh thời điểm nói, trong câu thường có các trạng từ: now, right now, at the moment, at present, … Eg: What are you doing at the moment? - I’m writing a letter. Be quiet! My mother is sleeping What are you doing? - I’m reading Harry Porter. The population is increasing significantly.

7. Cách dùng chính 2. Một hành động đã được lên kế hoạch từ trước. Eg: What are you doing tonight? I am going to cinema with my father. 3. Một hành động nhất thời (dùng để chỉ sự thay đổi) today, this week, this month, these days Eg: What is your daughter doing these days? She is studying English at the foreign language center. 4. Dùng với always diễn tả 1 thói quen gây phiền phức Eg: He is always complaining.

8. I _________ English at the moment. A. learn B. am learning A STAND UP B SIT DOWN The Racing Game

9. Elizabeth ____________ to bed at around eleven o’clock. Usually goes B. is usually going 2. Dan _____________ on the other phone right now. A. Talks B. is talking

10. 3. We _________ any meat at the moment as we’re both on a diet. don’t eat B. aren’t eating 4. ___________________ increasingly safe? A. Does air travel get B. is air travel getting

11. 5. My mum ____________ me every weekend without fail. Calls B. is calling 6. How much _______________ ? Do babysitters generally earn Are babysitters generally earning

12. 7. _________________ up with excuses for not having done your homework. It’s so annoying. You always come B. You’re always coming 8. __________ out much during the week but ____________ to go out somewhere on this Saturday night. I don’t go/ I am always trying I’m not going/ I’m always trying

13. 9. No, the train ______________ at Cirencester on Saturdays. Does stop B. is stopping 10. My mum ________ part in ice-skating competitions almost every weekend. A. Takes B. is taking

14. Communication Agree, deny, disagree Thinking Believe, consider, doubt, expect, imagine, know, mean, realize, suppose, suspect, think, understand Existence Exist Emotions Adore, appeal, appreciate, desire, dislike, envy, fear, feel, forgive, hate, like, love, mind, need, pity, prefer, satisfy, trust, want, wish Perception Appear, hear, look, notice, recognize, resemble, see, seem, smell, sound, taste Possession and relationships between things Belong, concern, consist, contain, cost, depend, equal, fit, have, include, lack, measure, owe, own, possess, suit, weigh Other Deserve, matter Những động từ không dùng với thì HTTD: Stative and non-stative uses of verbs Khi động từ miêu tả trạng thái, (Stative verb), chúng không được sử dụng trong các thì tiếp diễn

15. Put the verbs in the correct column Communication Thinking Existence Emotions Perception Possession Other

16. Chú ý : - Rất nhiều động từ trên vẫn có thể được sử dụng ở thì tiếp diễn khi chúng diễn tả hành động chứ không phải trạng thái. Những từ đó bao gồm: be, consider, feel, have, include, look, see, smell, taste, think, weigh GRAMMAR: PRESENT TENSES Example: I think it’s important to know how to use a computer. (state: think = believe) I’m thinking about going on a computer course. (action: think = consider) Do you have your plane ticket with you? (state: possession) Are you having lunch at the moment? (action: eating)

17. Let’s practice: RING THE GOLDEN BELL Mỗi học viên được phát 1 bảng và 1 bút Học viên ngồi xen lẫn các đội Trên slide sẽ hiện các câu hỏi ngữ pháp Các em có 10s để suy nghĩ và viết đáp án Sau khi giáo viên phát hiện lệnh, giơ bảng Ai đúng 🡺 Nhận 2 sao cho đội

18. Stative verb and non-stative verb A: I (look)……………………… for a book on fly fishing. Do you have any in stock? B: Stan (look)…………………. like he’s in a bad mood this morning. 🡺 Am looking- looks 2. A: How (feel)………………….you……………………. about inviting Jackie to come with us on Saturday? B. Britney (not/feel)………………………………………. very well, so I’ve told her she can go home. 🡺 do…feel - doesn’t feel/ is not feeling

19. 3. A: Jan and I ( consider) ………………………buying a new flat. B: Why (consider)……………… you……………….Ray Davis to be a better songwriter than Paul McCartney? 🡺 Are considering - do consider 4. A:We ( have)………………………….. a barbecue right now, so can I call you back this evening? B: (have)………………………. the Deacons………………….. a swimming pool? 🡺 Are having - do… have

20. 5. A. This chicken (not/smell)………………………. very fresh. I think I’ll throw it away just to be on the safe side. B. Why ( smell)………………..you ………………………... that chicken, Mum? doesn’t smell - are………smelling 6. A. Julian (be) ………………………….. a bit busy at the moment, actually. B. Guys, you (be)…………………..too noisy!. Can’t you keep it down, please? 🡺 is- are being/ are

21. 7. A (think)…………………………… you……………………….. Bob would like a CD for his birthday? B. Oliver said he ( think)……………………….............. about moving out of the city. 🡺 Do…….think – is thinking 8. A. I hear that Doug (see)……………………………. quite a lot of Katy these days. Is that true? I (see)……………………………….. Manchester United lost again. 🡺 Is seeing - see

22. REVIEW: Draw the mind map

23. REVIEW: Draw the mind map

24. REVIEW: Draw the mind map

25. REVIEW: Draw the mind map

26. REVIEW: Draw the mind map

27. REVIEW: Draw the mind map

28. REVIEW: Draw the mind map Present continuous

29. HOMEWORK Unit 1 (Destination B1) Online quiz

30. Mini Test Dấu hiệu nhận biết Hiện tại đơn vs Hiện tại tiếp diễn Chia động từ 1) My husband (always/taste) the food while I'm cooking! It's very annoying. 2) She (have) a bath every evening. 3) Luke (see) the doctor now. 4) He (have) a party next weekend. 5) This coffee (not/taste) right. 6) We (see) John and Susie next month. 7) What (you/think) about the war? 8) She (have) a headache. 9) It (be) cold today. 10) They (not/have) a car.

31. Dấu hiệu nhận biết Hiện tại đơn Hiện tai tiếp diễn Adv tần suất Always Ussually Often Sometimes Hardly ever, Rarely, Seldom Never Now Right now At the moment At present 2. Every 2. Today/ tonight 3. DT + “s” 3. (!) 4. Once Twice + a/an + DT số ít 3 times every + DT số nhiều 4. This

32. 1.My husband is always tasting the food while I’m cooking! It’s very annoying. 2. She has a bath every evening. 3. Luke is seeing the doctor now. 4. He ’s having a party at the weekend. 5. This coffee doesn’t taste right. 6. We’ re seeing John and Susie next weekend. 7. What do you think about the war in Iraq? 8. She has a headache. 9. It is cold today. 10. They don’t have a car.