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1. Unit 7 – past simple 2

2. Before looking at this presentation, why not review past simple 1 from unit 6? Let’s look at: A quick review of when we use the past simple. Irregular verbs in the positive in the past simple. Making questions in the past s imple. A quick review of when we use the past simple. Copyright © 2018 by Pearson Education      Gold Experience 2nd Edition A1

3. Function: When do we use it ? 1. To talk about completed or finished actions in the past. 2. To describe states or feelings from a specific time in the past. It was fun! I really liked France. 3. Often used with past time expressions (which refer to specific times). Last year , I travelled to France by train. He travelled in the past. The action is completed. He isn’t travelling now. He had these feelings at this specific time in the past (last year). Other past time expressions used with the past simple are: 1. Yesterday 2. Last month/year/week 3. 10 years/a month ago 4. In 1997 Irregular verbs in the past simple. Last year, I travelled to France by train. Copyright © 2018 by Pearson Education      Gold Experience 2nd Edition A1

4. Function and form: Irregular verbs I went shopping last week and bought a new dress. v erb infinitive verb past simple sing do go have know see make buy win write I made a cake for my friend’s birthday and sang happy birthday. I had a drink in a small café last month and saw a famous footballer. I won a singing competition at school two days ago and they wrote about it in the local newspaper. I did my homework yesterday evening. Look at the statements above. Find the past simple irregular forms of the verbs to complete the table. The first one is done for you. I knew my boss before I started working at the shop. sang did went had knew saw made bought won wrote Copyright © 2018 by Pearson Education      Gold Experience 2nd Edition A1

5. Function and form: irregular verbs I went shopping last week and bought a new dress. verb infinitive verb past simple sing sang do did go went have had know knew see saw make made buy bought win won write wrote I made a cake for my friend’s birthday and sang happy birthday. I had a drink in a small café last month and saw a famous footballer. I won a singing competition at school two days ago and they wrote about it in the local newspaper. I did my homework yesterday evening. I knew my boss before I started working at the shop. These are just a few examples of past simple irregular verbs. Make a list of all the different irregular verbs you find. You need to learn them! Making questions in the past simple... Copyright © 2018 by Pearson Education      Gold Experience 2nd Edition A1

6. Form: making questions in the past simple Where did you go shopping yesterday? I went to the new shopping centre in town. Did your sister reply to the email about your party? Yes, she did. She arrives next week. Look at the conversation above. Can you find some questions in the past simple? Yes. 1. Where did you go shopping yesterday? 2. Did your sister reply to the email about your party? Use the examples to complete the gaps in the table with these words. The first one is done for you. Where did you go shopping? Did your sister reply? question word person (subject) verb infinitive did Copyright © 2018 by Pearson Education      Gold Experience 2nd Edition A1

7. Form: making questions in the past simple Where did you go shopping yesterday? I went to the new shopping centre in town. Did your sister reply to the email about your party? Yes, she did. She arrives next week. The infinitive form of a verb is what you find in a dictionary (but without to ). question word did person (subject) verb infinitive Where did you go shopping? Did your sister reply? What did they do? Did Gabriel call? Open questions start with a question word. They need a long answer. Closed questions have no question word. They start with did and we answer yes or no. Let’s practise ! Copyright © 2018 by Pearson Education      Gold Experience 2nd Edition A1

8. A: Where…………………Tina…………………..(get) her new car? B: She…………………..(buy) it at the local garage. A: I…………………………….(see) your aunt last week. B: …………………….she……………………(say) hello? A: …………………..you……………………..(win) the race last month? B: No, I didn’t. A girl from Germany…………(win). A: What……………..your family……………….(do) at the weekend? B: They…………………..(go) to a museum. A: I didn’t write to you last week! Sorry! B: Don’t worry! Your brother……………….(write) me an email. A: Taylor……………………(sing) at a wedding three days ago. It was beautiful! B: ………………you…………….(cry)? Practice activities Complete the gaps using the verbs in brackets. did get bought saw Did say Did win won did do went wrote sang Did cry Copyright © 2018 by Pearson Education      Gold Experience 2nd Edition A1