Explore Gondar , also spelled Gonder , is a historic royal city in Ethiopia , located in the northern Amhara region . Founded around 1635 by Emperor Fasilides , it served as the first permanent capital of the Ethiopian Empire. Here are some fascinating facts about Gondar:
Location : Gondar lies north of Lake Tana , along the Lesser Angereb River and southwest of the Simien Mountains .
Historical Significance : Gondar was home to several emperors and princesses who ruled Ethiopia from the 12th century until the 20th century . Notable rulers include Suseneos , Fasiledes , Empress Mentwab , Iyasu I , Tewodros II , and Empress Taitu . Royal Castles : The city boasts the remains of several royal castles , including those within the Fasil Ghebbi UNESCO World Heritage Site . It’s often referred to as the “Camelot of Africa” due to its historical significance.
Superstition and Buffalo Legend : Tradition holds that Emperor Fasilides chose the site for Gondar based on a superstition that the capital’s name should start with the letter ‘ Gʷa ’. Legend has it that a buffalo led him to a pool beside the Angereb , where he built his castle .
Population : As of 2021 , Gondar has an estimated population of 443,156 . Explore the walled city of Fasil Ghebbi and immerse yourself in Gondar’s rich history! 🏰🇪🇹 1 2 3