Government Legal Ethical and Societal Issues.pptx

Educational

1. Legal, Ethical, & Societal Issues in Media & Information BY: MARK JHON C. OXILLO

2. Republic Act No.10175

3. Republic Act No. 10175 Or the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012 is a law in the Philippines approved on September 12, 2012 which aims to address legal issues concerning online interactions and the Internet

4. Republic Act No. 10175 Among the cybercrime offenses included in the bill are cybersquatting,cybersex, child pornography, identity theft, illegal access to data and libel.

5. So what is Cyber ?

6. CYBER means … relating to, or involving computers or computer networks (such as the Internet)

7. Cyberspace

8. Cyberspace - refers to the virtual computer world, and more specifically, is an electronic medium used to form a global computer network to facilitate online communication

9. Cybercrime

10. Cybercrime - refers to the criminal activities carried out by means of computers or the Internet

11. CYBERBULLYING

12. Cyberbullying - the use of electronic communication to bully a person, typically by sending messages of an intimidating or threatening nature

13. Hacking

14. Hacking - refers to the practice of modifying or altering computer software and hardware to accomplish a goal that is considered to be outside of the creator's original objective.

15. Hacking Those individuals who engage in computer hacking activities are typically referred to as “ hackers ”.

16. Phishing

17. Phishing - is the attempt to obtain sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details (and, indirectly, money), often for malicious reasons, by disguising as a trustworthy entity in an electronic communication.

18. Illegal Downloading

19. Illegal Downloading - refers to obtaining files that you do not have the right to use from the Internet.

20. Illegal Downloading Sites Legal Downloading Sites The Pirate Bay iTunes Kickass.to Yahoo Music TorrentDownloads.me Amazon YTS.ag Netflix RARBG.to Ruckus

21. Digital Piracy

22. Digital Piracy - the practice of illegally copying and selling digital music, video, computer software, etc.

23. Identity Theft

24. Identity Theft - is the deliberate use of someone else's identity, usually as a method to gain a financial advantage or obtain credit and other benefits in the other person's name, and perhaps to the other person's disadvantage or loss

25. Cyber Defamation

26. Cyber Defamation - is an unprivileged false statement of fact which tends to harm the reputation of a person or company

27. 2 Types of Defamation: Libel - written Slander - verbal

28. Cybersex

29. CYBERSEX also called computer sex, Internet sex, netsex is a virtual sex encounter in which two or more people (connected remotely via internet) send each other sexually explicit contents or sexually explicit acts

30. Child Pornography

31. Child Pornography - is a form of child sexual exploitation

32. Cybersquatting

33. CYBERSQUATTING is registering, trafficking in, or using an Internet domain name with bad faith intent to profit from the goodwill of a trademark belonging to someone else.

34. CYBERSQUATTING The cybersquatter then offers to sell the domain to the person or company who owns a trademark contained within the name at an inflated price.

35. OPYRIGHT

36. COPYRIGHT a legal device that gives the creator of a literary, artistic, musical, or other creative work the sole right to publish and sell that work.

37. COPYRIGHT Copyright owners have the right to control the reproduction of their work, including the right to receive payment for that reproduction.

38. Violation of a copyright is called infringement .

39. PLAGIARISM

40. PLAGIARISM an act or instance of using or closely imitating the language and thoughts of another author without authorization; the representation of that author's work as one's own, as by not crediting the original author

41. FAIR USE

42. FAIR USE is a legal concept that allows the reproduction of copyrighted material for certain purposes without obtaining permission and without paying a fee. Purposes permitting the application of fair use generally include review, news reporting, teaching, or scholarly research.

43. COMPUTER ADDICTION

44. Computer Addiction - the excessive use of computers to the extent that it interferes with daily life. This excessive use may for example interfere with work or sleep, result in problems with social interaction, or affect mood, relationships and thought processes.

45. DIGITAL DIVIDE

46. Digital Divide - an economic inequality between groups in terms of access to, use of, or knowledge of ICT. The divide within countries can refer to inequalities between individuals, households, businesses, and geographic areas at different socioeconomic (and other demographic) levels

47. VIRTUAL SELF

48. Virtual Self - The persona you create about yourself virtually

49. NETIQUETTE

50. Netiquette the correct or acceptable way of communicating on the Internet.

51. END