Green concrete,soil cement,control of quality.pptx
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Sep 09, 2024
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Green concrete ppt
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Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune DYPIET, Ambi , Department of Civil Engineering Department of Civil Engineering Pre Seminar Work Following are the topic choose before final Topic Green concrete Soil cement Control of corrrosion on underwater piles Submerged floating tunnel rain water harvesting PRESENTED BY :- MR.:- DEVANG HEMRAJ BHOLE
Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune DYPIET, Ambi , Department of Civil Engineering A SEMINAR PRESENTATION ON CONTROL OF CORROSION ON UNDERWATER PILES At Under the Guidance of Prof. UPENDRA SAHARKAR D Y Patil Institute of Engineering & Technology, Ambi
CONTROL OF CORROSION ON UNDERWATER PILES INTRODUCTION CORROSION PROTECTION METHODS STANDARDS AND CODES CONCLUSION REFERENCES 3 DYPIET, Ambi , Department of Civil Engineering INDEX
CONTROL OF CORROSION ON UNDERWATER PILES Corrosion is the destruction of metals and alloys by the chemical reaction with the environment. During corrosion the metals are converted to metallic compounds at the surface and these compounds wears away as corrosion product . Hence corrosion may be regarded as the reverse process of extraction of metals from ore. 4 DYPIET, Ambi , Department of Civil Engineering INTRODUCTION
CONTROL OF CORROSION ON UNDERWATER PILES On steel piling in seawater, the more chemically active surface areas (anodes) are metallically coupled through the piling itself to the less chemically active surface areas (cathodes) resulting in a flow of electricity and corrosion of the anodic areas. 5 DYPIET, Ambi , Department of Civil Engineering Corrosion Mechanism Of Steel In Sea Water
CONTROL OF CORROSION ON UNDERWATER PILES Examination of corroded marine piles reveals several distinct areas of attack. It is convenient to divide these areas into five zones, each having a characteristic corrosion rate. 6 DYPIET, Ambi , Department of Civil Engineering Zones Of Corrosion Of Steel Piles
CONTROL OF CORROSION ON UNDERWATER PILES Before deciding on the methods for control of corrosion to be applied, conceptual and feasibility studies have been carried out. Typically, corrosion management can be divided into three major phases. 7 DYPIET, Ambi , Department of Civil Engineering Corrosion Management
CONTROL OF CORROSION ON UNDERWATER PILES Protective Coating In order to protect metals from corrosion, the contact between the metal and the corrosive environment is to be cut off. This is done by coating the surface of metals with a continuous non-porous material inert to the corrosive atmosphere. Surface coatings are broadly classified into three: a). Metallic coatings b). Inorganic Coatings c). Organic Coatings 8 DYPIET, Ambi , Department of Civil Engineering CORROSION PROTECTION METHODS
CONTROL OF CORROSION ON UNDERWATER PILES The preferred technique for mitigating marine corrosion, based on historical performance and measurable results, is cathodic protection (CP) - the practice of using electrochemical reactions to prevent the corrosion of steel structures. The reason for increased acceptance: cathodic protection prevents corrosion on underwater structures . 9 DYPIET, Ambi , Department of Civil Engineering CATHODIC PROTECTION
CONTROL OF CORROSION ON UNDERWATER PILES Suspension Anode Delivery Systems allow for strategic placement of anodes in and around a marine facility, providing optimum distribution of current . Many suspended anode systems are also suitable for mounting on pilings, or other structural steel. 10 DYPIET, AMBI, Department of Civil Engineering SUSPENSION ANODES
CONTROL OF CORROSION ON UNDERWATER PILES Pile surfaces were covered with marine growth that had to be scraped off. Additionally , two of the four corners that were not rounded but chamfered had to be ground using an air-powered grinder . This was a difficult operation particularly for sections that were below the water line. DYPIET, AMBI, Department of Civil Engineering PREPARATORY WORK
CONTROL OF CORROSION ON UNDERWATER PILES There are no Indian standards codes as such for the control of corrosion. The latest editions of the following organizations’ standards, codes, and guidelines shall be used for the design of corrosion control systems: • NACE International (formerly The National Association of Corrosion Engineers ) • RP0169 – Control of External Corrosion on Underground or Submerged Metallic Piping Systems • American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) • ASTM D512 – Standard Test Methods for Chloride Ion in Water • ASTM D516 – Standard Test Method for Sulfate Ion in Water • ASTM G51 – Standard Test Method for measuring pH of Soil for Use in Corrosion Testing DYPIET, AMBI, Department of Civil Engineering STANDARDS AND CODES
CONTROL OF CORROSION ON UNDERWATER PILES Though there is no absolute way to eliminate all corrosion on under water piles, there are some effective measures to control them . The cathodic protection is found to be quite simple to employ and mostly used in marine conditions . The protective coatings are used in vast and expensive structures. DYPIET, AMBI, Department of Civil Engineering CONCLUSION