Herbal products for skin care

Cosmetics and Cosmeceuticals

1. HERBAL PRODUCTS FOR SKIN CARE PRESENTED BY, SHARADHA.M I M PHARM DEPT.OF PHARMACEUTICS JSS COLLEGE OF PHARMACY MYSORE

2. INTRODUCTION Herbal cosmetics are the preparations containing phytochemical from a variety of botanical sources, which influences the functions of skin and provide nutrients necessary for healthy skin.

3. H erbal products used for skin care are: Cleansers Scrubs Toners Astringent Nourishers Packs or masks Sun Care: Sun block Anti-tan pack Protective creams Gels and lotions Eye Care

4. ALOE VERA WALNUT ROSE PAPAYA CUCUMBER NEEM TURMERIC SANDAL WOOD GREEN COFFEE SEEDS GRAPE SEEDS

5. DRUG ALOE VERA SYNONYMS Aloe, Musabbar , Kumari VERNACULAR NAMES ‘ Ghritkumari ’ in Hindi, ‘ Kalabanda ’ in Telugu, ‘ Katralai ’ in Tamil, ‘ Kumari ’ in Malayalam, ‘ Lolisara ’ in Kannada, ‘ Koraphada ’ in Marathi, and ‘ Ghrtakumari ’ in Bengali BIOLOGICAL SOURCE Dried juice of the leaves of Aloe barbadensis , Liliaceae CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS Amino acids, anthraquinones , enzymes, minerals, vitamins, lignins , monosaccharide, polysaccharides, salicylic acid, saponins , and sterols. USES Prevents Premature Signs Of Aging., Moisturizes skin, Helps lighten blemishes, Helps with sunburns, Reduces stretch marks

6. DRUG WALNUT SYNONYMS Black walnut, edible nut. VERNACULAR NAMES ( Dutch ) Walnoot .  ( Greek ) Carya persica . Carya basilike .  ( Roman ) Nux persica . Nux regia . BIOLOGICAL SOURCE A  walnut  is the  nut of any tree of Juglans nigra , Juglandaceae CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS The black walnut contains a number of active ingredients, of which the most important are juglone , tannins and iodine . USES Delays Skin Aging, Moisturized Skin, Bid Adieu To Your Dark Circles,  For Glowing Skin

7. DRUG ROSE SYNONYMS Damask rosa VERNACULAR NAMES kamal in Hindi Gullabi in Telugu. Róisín (pronounced ro -sheen) in Irish. BIOLOGICAL SOURCE A  rose  is a woody perennial  flowering plant of Rosa centifolia , family  Rosaceae . CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS The essential oil to which the perfume of the Rose is due is found in both flowers and leaves. In the flower, the petals are the chief secreting part of the blossom, though a certain amount of essential oil resides in the epidermal layers of cells, both surfaces of the petals being equally odorous and secretive. USES Used to treat acne  naturally, Lightens your lip colour

8. DRUG PAPAYA SYNONYMS Papaya, Paw Paw , Kates , Papaw. BIOLOGICAL SOURCE It is a mixture of proteolytic enzymes derived from the latex of unripe fruit of Carica papaya , Caricaceae CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS H igher moisture con-tent in the fruit pulp (87.47% to 91.32%)than in the leaves (81.27% to 85.17%) and theseeds (39.69-44.33%). The round yellow co- lored fruits had less moisture while roundorange had more USES Moisturizes Skin, Clears Pigmentation, Reduces Wrinkles, Reduces Under-Eye Dark Circles, Cures Eczema And Psoriasis, Treats Melasma , Removes Tan,Controls Acne Breakout

9. DRUG CUCUMBER VERNACULAR NAMES Kakaddi in hindi Kera in telugu BIOLOGICAL SOURCE Cucumber  ( Cucumis sativus ) It is a widely cultivated plant in the  gourd  family,  Cucurbitaceae CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS : The oil in the cucumber contains 22.3% linoleic acid, 58.5% oleic acid, 6.8% palmitic acid and 3.7% stearic acid. The fresh cucumber is a very good source of vitamin C, vitamin K, and potassium. It also contains vitamin A, vitamin B6, thiamin, folate , pantothenic acid, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, copper, and manganese. USES Revitalizes Skin, Reverses Skin Tanning, Controls Puffiness Of The Eyes, Helps Soothe Sunburn, Rejuvenates Skin,Treats Open Pores, Fights Cellulite, Reduces Dark Circles, Treats Blemishes, Reduces Eye Wrinkles, Removing Excess Water, Under Eye Bags

10. DRUG NEEM SYNONYMS Miracle tree, Nimba , Arishtha , Margosa BIOLOGICAL SOURCE It consists of all aerial partsof plant known as Azadirachta indica , Meliaceae . CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS The bitterness is due to an array of complex compounds called " triterpenes " or more specifically " limonoids ". Nearly 100 protolimonoids , limonoids or tetranortriterpenoids , pentanortriterpenoids , hexanortriterpenoids and some nonterpenoid constituents have been isolated form various parts of the Neem tree USES Clears Acne & Dark Pigmentation Prevents Acne Breakouts Treats Skin Infection Prevents Recurrence Of Blackheads  Adds Glow To The Skin

11. DRUG TURMERIC SYNONYMS Haridra , Indian saffron, Curcuma, Haldi BIOLOGICAL SOURCE It consists od dried and fresh rhizomes of the plant known as Curcuma longa , Zingiberaceae . CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS An acrid, volatile oil, brown colouring matter, gum, starch, chloride of calcium, woody fibre and a yellowish colouring matter named curcumin . USES Treatment Of Acne, Facial Mask For Skin,  Treatment Of Wrinkles, Treatment Of Stretch Marks, Soothes Burns, Reduction Of Skin Pigmentation And Skin Tanning

12. DRUG SANDAL WOOD SYNONYMS Yellow sandalwood REGIONAL NAMES ‘ Chandan in hindi Chandanam in telugu BIOLOGICAL SOURCE It is dried heartwood of Santalum album , Santalaceae . CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS : The oil consists about 90-97% of sesquiterpene alcohols, which is distinguished for the purpose of analysis as ' santalol '(It consists of alpha santalol and beta santalol ). Uses- used in perfumery . USES Anti-tanning Property , Skin Softening Effect, Itch Relief,  Prickly heat Solution , Clear Complexion

13. DRUG GREEN COFFEE SEEDS SYNONYMS Caffea BIOLOGICAL SOURCE The name Coffee is derived from Caffa , Coffea arabica of family Abyssinia CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS Oil, wax, caffeine, aromatic oil, tannic acid, caffetannic acid, gum, sugar, protein USES Rich In Anti-Oxidants Helps Slowing Down The Appearance Of Signs Of Ageing Helps Moisturize Skin

14. DRUG GRAPE SEEDS SYNONYMS Vitis labrusca BIOLOGICAL SOURCE It is extracted from grape seeds Vitis vinifera , Vitaceae CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS These are composed mainly of cellulose (30.3%), hemicelluloses (21.0%), lignin (17.4%), tannins (15.9%) and proteins (6.1%).  USES Say Goodbye To Acne And Pimples  Skin Tightening: Minimizes Under-Eye Circles Moisturizer  Prevents Skin Aging

15. THANK YOU…!