Hello!
Mr. Syarifudin
Mr. SulthanQutub
Mr.Farid Fikri
Mr.NoviyardiAmarullah
Mr. Samanuddin
Mr.Abu Rifqi Nurdin
2
Group
3
–
English Course
Pasca
Sarjana
–
Kalam Al
Ma’wa
Team Presentation
Content:
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1 3 5
642
Introduction of
MasjidilAqsho Al Quds Conclusion
Al Aqsho
Era to Era
The Jewish expansion of Al-
Quds and the MasjidilAqsa
Discussion
Introduction ofMasjidilAqsho
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MasjidilAqshowas built
in the era of Nabi Ibrahim
after MasjidilHaram built
“
“
Abu Dzarradhiyallahu‘anhusaid “oh
Rasulullahwhat masjid did you build
first?” He answered “Al-Masjidul
Haram ''. Abu Dzarasked again, then
what masjid? He answered “Al-
MasjidulAqsha''.
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Al-Aqsha
era to era
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❑Al-Aqshobefore Islam
✓Nebukatnezarexpansions (2) in 587-537
before masehi.
✓Aggression of Persians in 537 -333
before masehi
✓Era of Alexander in 333-63 before
masehi.
✓Isa alaihissalamwas delegated.
❑Al-Aqshain Islamic Era
✓Nabi Muhammad ﷺwas delegated
Al-Quds
in era of Umar bin Khotthob
❑a large-scale expansion was
carried out as a continuation of
what was done in the era of Abu
Bakr As-Siddiq
❑in 15 Hijri, Baitul Maqdiswas
controlled by the Muslims from
Romanians.
❑Al-Quds is a mandate from
Umar to the Muslims
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Al-Quds
in era of the Umawiyyahdynasty
❑In 72 hijriahduring the time of
Abdul Malik Ibn Marwan, he built
the Ash-ShokhrohKubbahand
MasjidilAqsa which are among
the best Islamic sites.
❑In the last days of the Umawiyah
dynasty there was an earthquake
that caused damage to the Masjid
building and then it was repaired,
the incident happened for about
130 hijri
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There was been an earthquake
❑in 138 hijriduring the KhalifahAbu Ja'far
Al-Mansur
❑In 158 hijriduring the khalifahAl Mahdy
❑In 406hijriduringAl-Hakim biamrillah
❑In 425hijriduringAl-Muntashirbillah
that caused the east and west of the Masjid
to collapse and then be renovated.
Al-Quds
in era of the Abbasiyahdynasty and
the people ofFathimiyyah
Al-Quds
The coming of the SalibPeople and
in the era of Ayyubiyah
❑In 493hijriah, the Muslims in Al-
Quds and its surroundings were
tested by the arrival of the Salib
People.
❑In the era of SholahuddinAl-
Ayyubyon the 25th of Rojabin
583 Hijriahhe were succesto
hold Al-Quds from the authority
of the people of Nashoro
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Al-Quds
in the era of the Ottoman khalifah
Among the achievements of the Ottoman
dynasty for the MasjidilAqsa are as follows:
❑Sultan SulaimanAl-Qonunyrenewed
the construction of the city fence.
❑The third Sultan Uthman repaired the tin
that covered the roof of the mosque
and the dome of as-sakhrah.
❑The second Sultan Mahmud and Abdul
Aziz repaired and renovated, he added
colorful glass in 1874 Miladiyah.
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❑Sultan Abdul Hamid gave rugs on the floor of the mosque made of
Persian and prayer mats from Central Asia and others
The Jewish expansion of
Al-Quds & the MasjidilAqsa
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Britain and France divided the Ottoman
Empire's legacy in the Arab region…
Palestine was made the status of its
territory as an international territory
“
The Sykes-Picot Agreement in 1916:
The Jewish expansion of
Al-Quds & the MasjidilAqsa
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This agreement promised a Jewish
country in Palestine to the Zionist
movement
“
The Balfour Declaration in 1917:
Jews in Europe began migrating to Palestine in 1918
The Jewish expansion of
Al-Quds & the MasjidilAqsa
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The division of land into two
parts is 56 percent for Jews
and 44 percent for Arabs.
“
UN Resolution number 181 at 1947:
David Ben Gourionofficially announced
the establishment of the state of Israel
The United States Government and the
Soviet Union declared its recognition
❑After we read a glimpse of the
history of Palestine and the Aqsa
Mosque from Era to era, we get a
very valuable lesson that Allah gives
Al-Aqsa to His obedient servants,
when they start to neglect Allah's
religion then Allah tested them by
bringing forth His enemies.
❑Al-Aqsa is still in the hearts of
Muslims, so we should continue
praying that Allah will give glory to
Muslims, especially in Al-Aqsa
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Conlusion