Hydrocarbon, Alkane, Alkene, Alkyne, Benzene, Class 11, Grade 11.
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Language: en
Added: Sep 14, 2019
Slides: 103 pages
Slide Content
Hydrocarbons Prepared by, Mr. Snehal Patel
Classification of Hydrocarbons
Classification of Hydrocarbons
Alkanes
Structure of Methane
IUPAC nomenclature of Alkanes and cyclo-alkanes
From Unsaturated Hydrocarbons From Alkyl halide From Carboxylic Acids Preparation of Alkane compounds
Chemical Properties ( Chemical Reaction’s) Halogenation Chlorination Bromination Iodination Cyclization Reaction with water (vapour)
Alkenes
Structure of Alkenes
Preparation of Alkene Compounds From Alkyne From Alkyl Halide From vicinal dihalide ( dihalogen alkane) From Alcohol
Chemical Reaction of Alkene Reaction with halogen acid. Reaction with dihydrogen. Reaction with halogen. Reaction with sulphuric acid Reaction with water. Oxidation. Ozonolysis Polymerization.
4. Reaction with sulphuric acid
5. Reaction with water
Alkynes
Preparation of Alkyne Compound
Chemical Properties ( Chemical Reaction’s) Acidic property of Alkyne Hydrogenation Reaction with dihalide Reaction with hydrogen halide Reaction with water Polymerization
2. Hydrogenation
3. Reaction with Dihalogen
4. Reaction with Hydrogenhalide
5. Reaction with water
6. Polymerization
Preparation of Benzene From decarboxylation of aromatic acid. By Reduction of Phenol. By cyclic Polymerization.
Chemical Reaction of Benzene Nitration of Benzene Sulphonation of Benzene Halogenation of Benzene Friedel craft alkylation reaction Friedel craft acylation reaction Addition reaction Combustion