Ict in healthcare and well being use how it will be benefit

KamranAli649587 1,435 views 17 slides Jul 11, 2024
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About This Presentation

Data secience


Slide Content

ICT In Health And Well Being
Presented By: Aqsa Awan
ArshiaGull
Class: ADP BZC-II
Presented To: Sir Kamran Ali

Introduction
ICTinhealthandwell-beingreferstotheapplicationofdigital
technologiestoenhancetheefficiencyandaccessibilityof
healthcareservices.Thesetechnologiesencompassabroadrangeof
toolsandsystems,includingelectronichealthrecords(EHRs),
telemedicineandadvanceddataanalytics.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Aprocedurethatusesradiowavesapowerfulmagnetandacomputertomakea
seriesofdetailedpicturesoforgansandtissueswithinthebody.MRIcanhelp
withdoinginjuriestumorscertainheartproblemsandmore.

Electrocardiography (ECG)
TheECGmachineisusedtomonitortheheartbeat.Andtheheart
pumpsbloodtodifferentpartsofbodysomeelectricalimpulsesare
produced.Thismachinerecordstheelectricalimpulsesandshowsit
intheformofagraph

Electroencephalography machine (EEG)
Thismachineisusedtorecordtheactivitiesofthebrain.Asmallelectricalprobes
attachedtotheheadreceivedtheelectricalimpulsesofthebrainanddisplaythem
onacomputerscreen.Thisdevicecanretrievethedatainbothstateswhere
patientisawakeorsleep

Telemedicine and Tele-health
ICThasmadeitpossibleforpatientstoconsultwithhealthcare
ClinicalDecisionSupportSystems(CDSS).
Theycansuggesttreatmentoptions,druginteractions,and
diagnosticrecommendations,ultimatelyimprovingthequalityof
careprofessionalsremotely.
Thisisparticularlyvaluableforruralandunderservedareas,aswell
asduringemergenciesorpandemics.
Telemedicineincludesvideoconsultations,remotemonitoringof
vitalsigns,andmobilehealthapps.

ICT In Main Streams
Health Education
Management
Research
Data Management

Electronic Health Records EHRs
Anelectronichealthrecord(EHR)isthesystematizedcollectionof
patientandpopulationelectronicallystoredhealthinformationina
digitalformat.Theserecordscanbesharedacrossdifferenthealth
caresettings.
EHRshavereplacedpaper-basedpatient’srecordsinmany
healthcarefacilities.Theyprovidedigitalrepositoryofapatient’s
medicalhistory,enablinghealthcareproviderstoaccessandupdate
patientinformationeasilyleadingtobetterpatientcareandreduced
medicalerrors.

Genomic Medicine:
Genomicmedicineisthestudyofourgenes(DNA)and
theirinteractionwithourhealth.Genomicsinvestigates
howaperson’sbiologicalinformationcanbeusedto
improvetheirclinicalcareandhealthoutcomes(eg
througheffectivediagnosisandpersonalisedtreatment.

Genomic Medicine:
ICTplaysacrucialroleinthefieldofgenomicsbyenablingthe
storageandanalysisofvastgenomicdatasets.Thiscontributesto
personalizedmedicine,allowingtreatmentstobetailoredtoan
individual’sgeneticprofile.

ICT-enhanced HIV
UNESCOIITEsupportseducationsectorandcivilsocietytodevelop,implement
andscaleupgoodqualityHIVandhealtheducationprogrammersanduseICT-
enhancedapproachestoempoweryoungpeoplewiththeknowledge,skillsand
valuestheyneedtomaintaingoodhealththroughouttheirlives.
UNESCOsupportstheproductionofmultimediaresources(videotutorials,
documentaries,edutainmentcartoons)tomakeschool-basedandnon-formalHIV
educationandawarenessraisingmoreinteractiveandimpactful.

Robotics and AI in Surgery
PerhapsthemostimpactfuladoptionofAIonhumanlifeisinthe
fieldofmedicinewhereAIisbeingusedtohelpphysiciansmake
moreprecisedecisionsandpredictpatientoutcomeswithahigher
degreeofcertainty.
Withinthemedicalfield,surgeryhasexperiencedoneofthelargest
impactswiththeadoptionofAIasmoreandmoresurgeriesare
performedusingroboticassistance.

Cont…
Currentsurgicalrobotsarecontrolledbya“master–slave”dynamic
wheretherobotitselfdoesnothaveanyautonomyifitdoesnot
haveahumanoperator.However,recentadvancesinAIand
machinelearning(ML)seektoexpandthecapabilitiesofsurgical
robotsandaugmentthesurgicalexperienceintheoperatingroom.

What are the risks associated with using ICT in
healthcare
Data accessed by unauthorized person
Crashing of system
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