ICZMP

ICZM is a process for the management of the coast .

1. Welcome to my presentation

2. Coastal Zone M anagement P lan for Cox’s Bazar,Bangladesh Presented by Eti Khan Mitu 17 CDM 019

3. Introduction Cox’s Bazar Coastal issues of Cox’s Bazaar Resources Why CZMP is needed? Steps of CZMP Base of CZMP Management plan of resources What should the government do? Conclusion Content

4. Coastal Zone Management Involves managing coastal areas to balance environmental , economic , human health and human activities. Introduction

5. COX’S BAZAR 1 Location South-east region of Bangladesh 2 Distance from the capital, Dhaka: 414 kilometres . 3 Nearest town and distance Chittagong, 152 kilometres 4 Total area of the district 2,244.30 square kilometres . 5 Height above sea level and an average of 3 metres (Seasonal water level variation ) 0.95 metres (high tide), 1.17 metres (low tide). 6 Accessibility Accessible by air and road 7 Available land area 185 Acores

6. Figure of cox’s bazar

7. Sea level rise Erosion Storm hazad Environmental Refugee Coastal Pollution through Waste Disposal Impact of tourism Waste water disposal Impact on aquaculture Population pressure Biodiversity threads Resource expolitation Impact of rohingya Cutting down of trees Coastal issues of Cox’s Bazar

8. Resource Present status Potential Shrimp/Prawn Being fully exploited High Marine fishery Near shore over exploited and deep sea unexploited High if relocated from near shore to deep sea Inland fishery /aquaculture Moderately exploited Medium Salt farming Moderately exploited Medium Tourism Moderately exploited High Sand and beach minerals Not exploited Low Coastal aquaculture Moderately exploited Medium Forest Highly exploited High Beach Highly exploited High Resources

9. To dissipate and wave energy To reduce risk from disaster To protect property,population and disasters To stabilize the land To facilitate the coastal ecosystem to function To allow adjustment to the changing condition Why CZMP is needed?

10. 6 steps to be followed in formulating CZM: Initiating the effort Formulating CZM plan Adopting by the Government of the CZM plan Operational phase Monitoring and Evaluation Enforcement Steps of CZMP

11. CZMP is designed based on: Economic growth Livelihoods Reduction of vulnerabilities Sustainable management of resources Equitabe distribution Empowerment of communities Women’s development and promotion of gender equity Preservation and enhancement of critical ecosystem Base of CZMP

12. Natural Resource Tourism Fishery Agriculture Water harvest Beach E E L L Forest L R R E Flora R E E E Fauna R E E E Surface water E E E E Management plan for resources E=Encourage R=Restrict L= Limited

13. Establish water treatment plant. Beach nourishment. Implementation the act of fisheries. Implementation the act and policy of forest. What should the government do?

14. The Cox's Bazar city is considered as one of the most popular tourist destinations in Bangladesh and is famous for tourism (over 1,000,000 tourists visit each year) (personal communications, Cox's Bazar Municipality) due to its pleasant climate and geographic location. So to make the region more sustainable not only the government but also the other sectors of country have to work. Conclusion