Objectives: Compare the object and image in terms of a. size b. location from the lens c. orientation d. type Objectives: 1. Locate the image in a lens through ray diagram. 2. Describe the image in terms of a. size b. location from the lens c. orientation d. type
IMAGE FORMATION IN CONVEX LENS (CONVERGING)
Rules 1. Any incident ray traveling parallel to the principal axis of a converging lens will refract through the lens and travel through the focal point on the opposite side of the lens.
2. Any incident ray traveling through the focal point on the way to the lens will refract through the lens and travel parallel to the principal axis.
2F F F’ 2F’ OBJECT OUTSIDE 2F IMAGE: between F’ and 2F’, smaller, inverted, real
2F F F’ 2F’ OBJECT: BETWEEN 2F and F IMAGE: OUTSIDE 2F’ and F’, bigger, inverted Real
2F F F’ 2F’ OBJECT AT 2F IMAGE: AT 2F’, same size, inverted, real.
2F F F’ 2F’ OBJECT at F IMAGE: No image
2F F F’ 2F’ OBJECT between F and lens IMAGE: INFRONT of the lens, bigger, UPRIGHT, VIRTUAL
IMAGE: Just a point, Real and Inverted OBJECT: at INFINITY
IMAGE FORMATION IN CONCAVE LENS (DIVERGING)
OBJECT: At any point . IMAGE: smaller, upright, virtual .
OBJECT LOCATION IMAGE DESCRIPTION CONVEX LENS OUTSIDE 2F AT 2F BETWEEN F and 2F AT F BETWEEN F and LENS AT INFINITY CONCAVE LENS At any distance from the lens Between F’ and 2F’, smaller, inverted, real At 2F’, same size, inverted, real Outside 2F’, bigger, inverted, real No image In front of the lens, bigger, upright, virtual In front of the lens, bigger, upright, virtual In front of the lens, bigger, upright, virtual
Assignment: What are the equations in solving problems about lens? Bring scientific calculator