INDUSTRIAL-REVOLUTION and it's timeline.pptx

This is about industrial revolution

1. INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION Reporter; Mary joyce Villaluz Danica Deray Achaso Jeselle Bagauisan Victor Nuez Rick Caranatan

2. What is Insdustrial Revolution? The Industrial Revolution was a period from the 18th to the 19th century where major changes in agriculture,manufacturing,mining,transport,and technology had profound effect on the socioeconomic and cultural conditions. The Industrial revolution took place in Britain, then subsequently spreading throughout, Europe,North America, and eventually the world. The Industrial Revolution marks a major turning point in human history in almost every aspect of human life.

3. Why did Industrial Revolution start? Before Industrial revolution manufacturing took place in homes or rural areas and it was done by hand. Some products made in home (including clothing,furniture,tools,cloth,hardware,jewelry,leather,silverware, and weapons) were even exchanged for food. But, people lived in fear that the crops they grew might fail, as many of them already suffered from malnutrition. In addition, diseases and other epidemics were unfortunately commo. Hence machines were introduced to enhance the effective production. Industrial Revolution specifically emerged from Britain because it had natural resources like coal,iron ore, and developed farmlands. It also had a stable population growth due to the boosting agricultural system.

4. Causes of Industrial Revolution Collectively there were many major factors that contributed ro Industrial Revolution. The urge to increase the quality of human like, to make technological advancement led to the causes of the Industrial Revolution. But there are three most important causes of Industrial Revolution were Dependency on technology Impact of education Protestant Reformation

5. STEAM ENGINES Steam power was fuelled by coal, utilization of water wheels and powered machinery. Development of all-metal machine tools in the first two decades of the 19th century facilitated the manufacture of production. Effects spread throughout Western Europe and North America during the 19th century, affecting most of the world , a process that continues as industrialization.

6. AGRICULTURAL SECTOR Agricultural Revolution began in the early 1700s with an Englishman. Crop yields per acre were increased by knew knowledge about what techniques would allow plants to grow and new agricultural techniques. Fertilizers, minerals , and soil content were all factors that started to be taken into account.New tools , and processes were developed. New plows,rakes, and other implements began to be used.

7. TEXTILE SECTOR The Textile industry significantly grew during the Industrial Revolution. Advancement was made in use of machinery which was cheaper then products made by hand ( which took a long time to create), therefore allowing the cloth to be cheaper to the consumer. In 1813, Francis Cabot Lowell set up the first American textile factory.

8. TRANSPORT SECTOR The growth of the Industrial Revolution depended on the ability to transport raw materials and finished goods over long distances. There were three main types of transportation that increased during the Industrial Revolution : waterways,roads, and railroads. Transportation was important because people were starting to live in the West. During this time period, transportation via water was the cheapest way to move heavy products.

9. MEDICINE SECTOR There are many medical advances that occured during the Industrial Revolution. Some of these advancement inluded small pox vaccination,discovery of anesthetic,discovery of X-ray,invention of aspirin and blood transfusion.

10. LOUIS PASTEUR ‘Germ theory ’ Louis Pasteur’s main contributions to microbiology and medicine were: Instituting changes in hospital/medical practices to minimize the spread of disease by microbes or germs Discovering that weak forms of disease could be used as an immunization against stronger forms and that rabies was transmitted by viruses too small to be seen under the microscopes of the time. Introducing the medical world to the concept of viruses.

11. COMMUNICATION SECTOR Not only did the transport or medial sector evolve during the period of Industrial revolution but also improvements were made in communication. Example:- In 1700 it took four days to contact from London to Manchester, but in 1880 it took four hours.By 1902 ,the whole British Empire was linked together by a network of telegraph cables called the ‘All Red Line’. New invention were introduced by Samuel F.B. and Alexander Graham Bell.

12. Impact of Industrial Revolution Industrial Revolution consisted of both positive and negative aspects that impacted Great Britain, its economy, and it’s people. Positively, inventions such as the steam engine,pushed Britain and other nations towards manufacturing and engineering prowess. Britain was by far the wealthiest nation, as it began producing more efficiently. This led to set new standards to form an industrial economy. However with Industrial revolution,came many negative impacts too.

13. POSITIVE OUTCOME/EFFECTS Infrastructure Modern inventions Class structure Erosion of gender inequality Improvement in Education system

14. NEGATIVE IMPACTS Work conditions Child labor Rural- Urban migration Increase in Population Pollution

15. Industrial Revolution today Even in today’s time we’re experiencing Industrial Revolution. Weather its war machines, modern medicine or infrastructure,the effect of Industrial revolution can be greatly seen. Every technological advancenment made is a sign of Indusytrial revolution. One such example of Industrial revolution is the Social Media or Internet. The Internet is bringing a revolution along with it.