INGLÉS PASADO CONTINUO PARA APRENDER INGLES

miriamsanchezf1608 22 views 7 slides Jun 08, 2024
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About This Presentation

CONOCE EL PASADO CONTUNIO Y APRENDE INGLES FACILMENTE


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past continuous Presented by Emmanuel Gatica Sanchez

Contents The past continuous is a verb tense used to describe an action that was happening at a specific time in the past. Today we are going to learn about one of the most important and used tenses in English. When you should use it , the affirmative , negative and interrogative structures , as well as examples .   To form the past continuous in English, the verb “to be” is used in the past ( was or were ) and the gerund (- ing ) of the main verb is added . subject + verb “to be” in past + main verb in gerund (- ing )   For example , if we want to talk about someone who was studying at that time, we would say “I was studying .” Or if we want to talk about someone who was playing soccer, we would say “ They were playing soccer.”   It is important to keep in mind that the verb “to be” in the past tense changes depending on the subject of the sentence . For example , “I was ,” “he was ,” “ she was ,” etc. STRUCTURE     - Affirmative :   subject + was / were + verb - ing + complements Negative :   subject + wasn't / weren't + verb - ing + complements - Question :  was / were + subject + verb - ing + complements ?

Para formar el pasado continuo en inglés, se usa el verbo “to be” en pasado ( was o were ) y se le añade el gerundio (- ing ) del verbo principal. sujeto + verbo “to be” en pasado + verbo principal en gerundio (- ing ) Por ejemplo, si queremos hablar de alguien que estaba estudiando en ese momento, diríamos “I was studying ”. O si queremos hablar de alguien que estaba jugando al fútbol, diríamos “ They were playing soccer”. Es importante tener en cuenta que el verbo “to be” en pasado cambia según el sujeto de la oración. Por ejemplo, “I was ” (Yo era), “he was ” (él era), “ she was ” (ella era), etc. - Afirmativa: sujeto + was / were + verbo acabado en - ing + complementos - Negativa: sujeto + wasn't / weren't + verbo acabado en - ing + complementos - Interrogativa:  was / were + sujeto + verbo acabado en - ing + complementos?   Estructura del pasado continuo

Conjugación de los Verbos Se debe conocer la conjugación en Pasado del Verbo To Be que nos va a servir de "Auxiliar". En cuanto al Verbo Principal, sólo hay que cambiarlo de su forma natural a participio presente o g erundio, agregándole " ing ", teniendo en cuenta que: 1 .- Si el verbo termina en "e", se elimina la "e" y se agrega " ing ". Ex .: To Live = living / To Come = coming . 2 .- Si el verbo en monosílabo y termina en consonante, se d uplica esa consonante y se agrega " ing ". Ex .: To Beg = begging / To Win = winning . Oraciones afirmativas en pasado continuo Se reconocen por el uso de la forma en pasado del verbo To Be ( was-were ) seguida del participio presente o gerundio del verbo principal. La formula es : S + To Be2 ( was-were ) + V1 + C + ET EXAMPLE: My family was visiting me last week S To Be2 V1 C + ET My family es el sujeto Was es una de las formas en pasado del verbo To Be Visiting es el participio presente del verbo to visit Me : es el complemento Last week es una expresión de tiempo

Ejemplos de oraciones positivas y negativas:  Oración positiva:  “ I was walking ”  (Yo estaba caminando) >>  Oración negativa:  “ I was not walking ”  (Yo no estaba caminando). Oración positiva:  “ They were talking ”  (Ellos estaban hablando) >> Oración negativa:  “ They were not talking ”  (Ellos no estaban hablando). PAST CONTINUOUS: POSITIVE SENTENCE PASADO CONTINUO: ORACIÓN POSITIVA PAST CONTINUOUS: NEGATIVE SENTENCE PASADO CONTINUO: ORACIÓN NEGATIVA I was studying English Yo estaba estudiando inglés I was not studying English Yo no estaba estudiando inglés They were playing soccer Ellos estaban jugando fútbol They were not playing soccer Ellos no estaban jugando fútbol She was watching a movie Ella estaba viendo una película She was not watching a movie Ella no estaba viendo una película He was listening to music Él estaba escuchando música He was not listening to music Él no estaba escuchando música I was reading a book Yo estaba leyendo un libro I was not reading a book Yo no estaba leyendo un libro They were having dinner Ellos estaban cenando They were not having dinner Ellos no estaban cenando She was working on a project Ella estaba trabajando en un proyecto She was not working on a project Ella no estaba trabajando en un proyecto He was swimming in the pool Él estaba nadando en la alberca He was not swimming in the pool Él no estaba nadando en la alberca I was traveling to Mexico Yo estaba viajando a México I was not traveling to Mexico Yo no estaba viajando a México They were dancing at the party Ellos estaban bailando en la fiesta They were not dancing at the party Ellos no estaban bailando en la fiesta She was writing an email Ella estaba escribiendo un correo electrónico She was not writing an email Ella no estaba escribiendo un correo electrónico He was running in the park Él estaba corriendo en el parque He was not running in the park Él no estaba corriendo en el parque I was taking a nap Yo estaba tomando una siesta I was not taking a nap Yo no estaba tomando una siesta They were watching the sunset Ellos estaban viendo el atardecer They were not watching the sunset Ellos no estaban viendo el atardecer

Past continuous exercises VIDEO

WE ARE GOING TO CARRY OUT SOME ACTIVITIES Complete the following sentences with past continuous affirmative, and then turn the sentences into negative and question forms. Write short forms: