Introduction to Cosmetics formulation and development

168 views 45 slides Nov 08, 2024
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About This Presentation

A detailed overview of Introduction to Cosmetics formulation and development


Slide Content

Introduction to Cosmetic Formulating

What you’ll learn Cosmetic industry Types of products & formulation forms Types of raw materials Testing requirements Setting up a cosmetic lab Information to make you a better cosmetic chemist

Almost everything I learned about formulating, I learned on the job and from other formulators … not in college

You don’t need chemistry degree to learn to formulate… But if you want a job as a formulator, then you’ll need one

Being a Cosmetic Chemist is great! Low stress Inventing Creative Learning Fun! Actual Impact

The Cosmetics Industry

Knowing the industry will help you start your career, get formulation ideas, & help you innovate

Skin Products

Image of hair products Hair Products

Image of color cosmetics Color Cosmetics

Perfume & F r a g r ances

Oral / Personal Care Products Toothpaste Mouthwash Whitening strips Deodorant Depilatories

Cosmetic-type products with FDA Monographs (OTC) Restricted Active Ingredients Restricted Claims

Cosmetic-type products with FDA Monographs (OTC) Sunscreen Antiperspirant Skin lightening Psoriasis treatments Wart Removers Anti-acne products Toothpaste (with fluoride) Anti-microbial products Topical Analgesics

Top Cosmetic C om panies 2019* L’Oréal Unilever Estée Lauder $30.8 billion $23.6 billion $14.9 billion 4. Procter & Gamble $12.4 billion Shiseido Coty LVMH Beiersdorf J&J Kao $9.9 billion $9.3 billion $6.9 billion $6.7 billion $6.3 billion $5.7 billion * https:// www.beautypackaging.com/heaps/ view/6459/1/

Strongest Personal Care Brands 1) L’Oreal Paris 2) Colgate 3) Gillette 4) Lancome 5) Nivea 6) Garnier 7) Clinique 8) Dove 9) Estee Lauder 10) Pantene Pro V 11) Olay 12) Crest 13) Shiseido 14) Oral-B 15) Head and Shoulders * According to Women’s Wear Daily

Top Cosmetic Brands Emulate Formulas From these brands when you Create Products

Cosmetic Raw Materials

Knowing the raw materials is essential information for you to make cosmetic formulas

Cosmetic Raw Materials Functional Aesthetic Claims / Marketing Found in the INCI Dictionary

Cosmetic Raw Material Classifications

Most important Functional Cosmetic Raw Materials ● Cleansers Conditioning Agents Colorants Fragrances Active ingredients Film formers ● ● ● ● ●

Aesthetic Raw Materials Solvents Adjusters Thickeners Fragrance Fillers Special Effects Delivery Systems Preservatives

Claims Ingredients Added to support a marketing story Vitamins Botanical Extracts Proteins Anti-Aging Advanced technology

Types of Cosmetic Formulas

Knowing the formula types will allow you to create products that consumers want to use

8 Formulation Types ● Solutions Creams Lotions Oi n t m e n ts Powders Gels Sticks Ae r osols ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

6 Steps to Creating a cosmetic formula / product Getting set up Picking a benchmark Starting formulas Raw materials Making prototypes Testing

To formulate you need to Have the right equipment

Essential Lab equipment Containers Weighing equipment Mixers Heating & Cooling devices Lab supplies Testing equipment

Step 2 – Picking a Benchmark Benchmark: A commercial product that approximates your desired product

Factors when choosing a benchmark Performance characteristics Aesthetics Market Popularity Matches your consumer expectations

Using a benchmark Quantify how it works Use the product Note performance Do lab tests Characteristics ● ● ● ● ● ● F o am Feel Odor ● ●

Step 3 – Finding a Starting Formula

Where to get Starting Formulas ● Chemical suppliers Patents Books Trade journals Ingredient lists LOIs ● ● ● ●

Step 4 - Cosmetic Raw Materials

Learning about Raw Materials INCI Dictionary Buyer’s Guide Happi.com PCPC buyers guide Aggregators ulprospector.com knowde.com chemberry.com Trade shows

Get in-depth information about How, when & why to use specific cosmetic ingredients https://bit.ly/PCF-raw-materials

Getting Raw Materials Order from supplier Meet sales people at SCC meetings Trade shows Buying ingredients Amazon Direct from supplier eBay

Step 5 – Making Prototypes

Basic procedure Largest volume first Add powders first. Heat formula Add liquid ingredients Mix at high temp 20 min Cool batch Below 40C add temp sensitive ingredients Cool to RT

Step 6 - Testing Prototypes Knowing how to test cosmetics ensures you make high quality, safe, stable & legal products

Types of testing ● QC / QA pH Viscosity test Odor check Appearance check Stability testing Microbial testing Performance testing ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

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