Introduction-to-Slave-Empires-in-the-Middle-East.pptx

Slave Empires in the Middle East

1. Introduction to Slave Empires in the Middle East Slave A person who lacks freedom and rights, who is to the will and dominance of another person, who can buy them or sell them.

2. Slavery and Economy in the Middle East Social Implications Slavery was the first form of exploitation of human beings. It emerged with the conquest. Economic Foundations They put them to work for their benefit. Appearing The first writings that recorded the presence of slaves, were found in Mesopotamia. Later, in Egypt with the development of agriculture. Those slaves built pyramids and temples.

3. Mesopotamia 1 Division Mesopotamia was divided into two sectors: Lower Babylon: fertile lands (South) Upper Assyrian: forest, minerals and contruction building stones (North)

4. Society and Work in Mesopotamia 1 Diverse Occupational Roles Mesopotamian society featured a wide range of professions, including the aristocracy, the priest, the scribes, slaves, peasants, craftsmen, women , each contributing to the multifaceted nature of the region's economy and culture. 2 Hierarchical Social Structure Social hierarchies in Mesopotamia were distinct, forming a complex web of social relations and power dynamics. 3 Technological Advancements Mesopotamians developed innovative technologies such as the wheel, cuneiform writing, and early forms of mathematics, resulting in significant advancements in various fields and industries.

5. Mesopotamian Contributions to Human Development Legal Systems Mesopotamia is credited with establishing some of the earliest known legal codes, contributing to the development of legal systems and principles that continue to influence modern jurisprudence. Code of Hammurabi: Describe the professional responsabilities and the salaries. Themes as theft, property damage, matrimonial issues and punishment (Equal to the crime commited) "An eye for and eye, and a tooth for a tooth". Cultural Innovations Artistic expressions, religious practices, and literary works originating from Mesopotamia have made enduring cultural impacts, providing valuable insights into the human experience of the ancient world.