Java tokens

shalinikarunakaran1 891 views 5 slides Aug 26, 2021
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Java Tokens


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JAVA TOKENS

A Smallest individual units in a program are known as tokens Java Language includes five types of tokens they are: Reserved Keyword Identifiers Literals Operators Separators Keyword: Keywords are an essential part of a language definitions. These Keywords combined with operators and separators. All Keywords are written in lower-case letters. Java is case-sensitive.

Identifiers: Identifiers are programmer-designed token. They are used for naming classes, methods,variables,objects, labels,package and interface in a program. Rules of Identifiers: They can have alphabets, digits and the underscore and dollar sign characters. They must not being with a digit. Uppercase and lowercase letters are distinct. They can be of any length. Literals: Literals in java are a sequence of characters ( digits, letters, and other characters) that represent constant values to be stored in variables. Java language specifies five major types of literals they are: Integer literals Floating_point literals Character literals String literals Boolean literals

Operators: An Operator is a symbol that takes one or more arguments and operators. Separators: Separators are symbols used to indicate where groups of code are divided and arranged. Lists of separators: Parentheses ():  It is used to call the functions and parsing the parameters. braces {}:  The curly braces denote the starting and ending of a code. b rackets[]: U sed to declare array types and for dereferencing array values. Semicolon: Used to separate statements. Comma:  It is used to separate two values, statements, and parameters. Period: It separates the package name form the sub-packages and class. It also separates a variable or method from a reference variable.

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