JOSE RIZAL AND PHILIPPINE NATIONALISM-NATIONAL SYMBOL.pptx

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1. Jose Rizal and Philippine Nationalism- National Symbol By. Group 4

2. Objectives This lesson aims to: - Understand Jose Rizal's life, works, and impact on Filipino identity. - Analyze Rizal's role as a catalyst for revolution and national consciousness. - Explore the symbolism and history of the Philippine flag, understanding its connection to national identity and aspirations. - Analyze the significance of national symbols in fostering a sense of unity and shared purpose within a nation.

3. Outline I. Introduction II.Philippine Nationalism III. Jose Rizal (National Hero) IV. National Symbols V. Summary VI. Conclusion VII. Acknowledgement VIII. Evaluation

4. The Philippines, a nation shaped by struggle and triumph, finds its story intertwined with the legacy of Jose Rizal. This lesson explores Rizal's role in igniting Philippine nationalism, the symbolism of the Philippine flag, and the unifying power of national symbols. Introduction

5. Consist of symbols that represents Philippine traditions and ideals and convey the principles of sovereignty and national solidarity. RA 8491, known also as Flag and Heraldic code of the Philippines, stipulates the code for national flag, anthem, motto, coat of arms and other heraldic items and devices of the Phil. Philippine has only 4 official national symbols enacted through a proclamation by the executive department, namely sampaguita, narra, the Philippine eagle and arnis. National Symbols of the Philippines

6. In 1934, during the commonwealth era, Governor-General Frank Murphy declared sampaguita and narra as national flower and national tree through proclamation No. 652. In 1995, Philippine President Fidel Ramos proclaimed the Philippine eagle as national bird through proclamation No. 615. In 2009, President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo declaired arnis as the national sport and martial art through R.A 9850. National Symbol of the Philippines

7. National Motto "Maka-Diyos, Maka-Tao, Makakalikasan, at Makabansa" ("For God, People, Nature and Country")

8. The Philippines national flag, as defined by the National Historical Commission of the Philippines Made of silk, had a white equilateral triangle at the left containing a sunburst of eight rays at the center, a five pointed star at each angle of the triangle, an upper stripe of blue and a lower stripe of red. Philippines’ National Flag

9. the Philippine flag features a white triangle representing Filipino hope for equality, a sunburst with eight rays symbolizing the eight provinces that rebelled against Spanish rule, and three stars representing the three major island groups of the Philippines (Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao); the blue stripe signifies peace, truth, and justice while the red stripe stands for patriotism and valor. Philippines’ National Flag

10. White triangle: Represents Filipino hope for equality. Sunburst with eight rays: Represents the eight provinces that first revolted against Spain. Three stars: Represent the three main island groups of the Philippines (Luzon, Visayas, Mindanao). Blue stripe: Represents peace, truth, and justice. Red stripe: Represents patriotism and valor.

11. Lupang Hinirang composed by Julian Felipe . First played publicy on June 12, 1898 during the proclamation of the Philippine Independence . Formerly known as " Marcha Nacional Filipina", now known as Lupang Hinirang . Its lyrics were adopted from the Spanish poem, Filipinas, which was written by Jose Palma National Anthem of the Philippines

12. National Hero Dr. Jose P. Rizal A filipino plymath, patriot and the most prominent advocate for reform in the Philippines during the spanish colonial era. He is regarded as the foremost Filipino patriot and is listed as one of the national heroes of the Philippines by National Heroes Committee.

13. Barong Tagalog and Baro't Saya The barong Tagalog (or simply barong) is an embroidered formal garment of the Philippines. It is very lightweight and worn untucked (similar to a coat/dress shirt), over an undershirt. In Filipino culture it is a common wedding and formal attire, mostly for men but also for women. National Costume

14. The term "barong Tagalog" literally means "a Tagalog dress" in the tagalog language The barong was popularised as formal wear by Philippine President Ramon Magsaysay, who wore it to most official and personal affairs, including his inauguration as president. Baro't saya is the unofficial national dress of the Philippines and is worn by women. The name is a contraction of the Tagalog words baro at saya, meaning "dress (blouse) and skirt". National Costume

15. National Dance Carinosa (meaning the loving or affectionate one). Is a Philippine dance of colonial era origin from the Maria Clara suite of Philippine folk dances, where the fan or handkerchief plays an instrumental role as it places the couple in romance scenario.

16. National Martial Arts and Sports Arnis. Also called Kali or Eskrima. Is a generic term for the deadly martial arts of the Philippines. It contains both barehand and weaponary arts. The barehand combat include boxing, wrestling, grappling, pressure points and locks.

17. National Sports Sipa Is the Philippines' traditional native sport which predates Spanish rule. The game is related to Sepak Takraw. Similar games include Footbag net.

18. National Animal Carabao(Kalabaw) Is the national animal of the Philippines. It symbolizes, strength, power, efficiency, perseverance and most of all, hardwork.

19. Sampaguita (Jasminum Sambac) The national flower sampaguita symbolizes purity, simplicity, humility and strength National Flower

20. Philippine Eagle It represents the strength, uniqueness, a love for freedom, and power of the Filipino people. National Bird

21. Anahaw Is a national symbol of the Philippines because there are so many things can be make out of this, like bag, fan which can be export to some other countries. Represents eternal life, because of its ever-expanding branches. The country's unity is symbolised by the trees huge structure and its deep roots. National Leaf

22. Narra Generally known "rosewood". Symbolizes the Filipino people's indomitable spirit and strength of character. It was made officially by Gov. Gen. Frank Murphy through Proclamation No. 652 s. 1934. In fact, under the DENR Memorandum Oder dated February 5, 2013, cutting of Narra needs to be approved by the DENR Central Office, particularly by the Office of the Undersecretary for field Operations National Tree

23. Milk fish(bangus) Bangus is regarded by some as the national fish of the Philippines because it's abundant in many provinces in the country and is widely available in many regional dishes. Bangus or Milkfish is bony and yet a healthy source of protein and Omega3 and less in fat. National Fish

24. Mango(mangga) With its golden color that signifies richness and a heart shape that symbolizes a very important part like in human anatomy. Mango has been known too as the "Fruit of the Gods". National Fruit

25. Philippine Pearl It is scientifically known as Pinctada Maxima. World's largest pearl was discovered by a Filipino diver in a giant Tridacna (mollusk) under the Palawan Sea in 1934. National Jewel

26. This lesson delves into the life and legacy of Jose Rizal, a crucial figure in Philippine history. It explores how his writings and activism sparked a sense of national identity and ultimately contributed to the revolution against Spanish colonialism. The lesson also examines the symbolism of the Philippine flag, tracing its history and its connection to the nation's aspirations. Finally, it emphasizes the role of national symbols in fostering unity and a sense of shared purpose among Filipinos. Summary

27. Rizal's life and works continue to inspire generations of Filipinos, reminding them of the power of courage, intellect, and unwavering commitment to freedom. The Philippine flag, a vibrant symbol of national identity and aspirations, serves as a constant reminder of the sacrifices made and the dreams that continue to guide the nation. Both Rizal's legacy and the national symbols serve as powerful forces, fostering unity, inspiring pride, and reminding Filipinos of their shared history and the bright future they strive to build together. Conclusion

28. This lesson delves into the legacy of Jose Rizal and the symbolism of the Philippine flag. We would like to acknowledge the insightful research paper "Philippine Nationalism: An Analysis of the Respective Roles of Nationalistic "Heroes" in the development of the Philippine National Identity" by Richard John Ramones, a 2008 graduate of Rutgers College. Ramones' comprehensive analysis of key figures in shaping Philippine national identity provides valuable context for our exploration. Acknowledgement

29. QUIZ BEE Evaluation