Karkatshringi 2k22 nayan kela.pptx

As of my last knowledge update in January 2022, there isn't a widely recognized or scientifically known plant called "karkatshrungi." It's possible that the name refers to a regional or local name for a plant that might be known by a different botanical or common name.

If "karkatshrungi" is a local name, its importance could be specific to a particular culture or region. It's not uncommon for different cultures to have unique names for plants with local significance, whether for traditional medicinal uses, cultural rituals, or other purposes.

If you have access to local botanical or ethnobotanical resources or if there have been developments in plant research since my last update, you may find more information about the plant and its importance. Consider consulting local botanical experts, ethnobotanists, or relevant regional resources for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

1. KARKATSHRUNGI By Vaibhav Kesale

2. Botanical N. : Pistacia integerrima Or Rhus succedanea Family N. : Anacardiaceae

3. Regional Names : Marathi – Kakadshingi Hindi - Kakadsighi Telgu – Kankdashringi English - Galls

4. Synonyms : Kuliravishanika – like front claws of young crab Ajashringi- like horns of goat Vakra Chandra Shringika KaliKa – black colured / dark brown karkata

5. Gana : Kasahara,Hikkanigrahana [Ch] Kakolyadi [Su]

6. MORPHOLOGY : Trees – 8 to 10 meter tall Bark – Dark smoky Leaf – compound (5-12cm),long lanceolate leaflet in 4-6 pairs Flower – Large,oblonge,deep red. Fruit- It is drupe,Glabrous when it riped Upayktanga – Kosha gall fruit and bark Habitat : western himalayas upto 2000 m height

7. Attributes : Rasa : Kashay ,Tikta Vipaka : Katu Veerya : Ushna Prabhav : Medhya Gunas : Laghu and Rooksha

8. Actions and uses: Doshaghnata Vataghna and kaphaghna being ushna Local eliminate oedema, heal ulcer Internal Anna and Purishavaha – Atisara ,Pravahika,Aruchi Pranavaha – Hikka,shvasa ,kasa Shukrartavavaha – Pradara Mootravaha - Pooyameha

9. Atisara,Aruchi – act as ruchikara & grahi,vatanulomana due to ushnaveerya, grahi due to kashay rasa Hikka,Shvasa,Kasa – cause liquification (chhedana)of kapha & shamana due to ushna veerya Kashaya rasa prevent formation of mucus & gives strength to pranavaha strotasa Pradara – eliminate garbhashayashotha & shaithilya Pooyameha – fragrant oil contained in karkatshringi eliminates pus cells

10. Kalpa : Shringyadichoorna, Balachaturbhadra Dose : Powder – 1 to 2 gm ; 120 to 500 mg in child. Chemical composition : 20 to 75% tannin,volatile oil,resin ,B sistesterol and masticardionic acid

11. Reference : DRAVYAGUN VIGYAN Author : Dr. A.P. Deshpande Dr. Subhash Ranade

12. Research Articles: Phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial activity of galls of Pistacia integerrima Stew ex. Brand Pramod D Khobragade, Minal Khobragade, Digambar S Chothe International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 5 (1), 76-81, 2014 IN VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF BALCHATURBHADRADI YOG. Ingole Suraj Nivrattirao, PS Upadhyay Pharma Science Monitor 9 (1), 2018

13. In-vitro antimicrobial activity of Pistacia integerrima leaf gall extracts YL Ramachandra, BE Ravi Shankara, S Sujan Ganapathy, S Sundar Rajan Pharmacophore 1 (2), 149-54, 2010 Antiasthmatic activity of aqueous extract of Pistacia integerrima galls SURENDRA Adusumalli, P Madan Ranjit, M Sankaranarayan Harish Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 5 (supplement 2), 116-21, 2013

14. A Clinical Study on the role of Shringyadi Churna in the management of the disease Tamaka Shwasa wsr Bronchial Asthma Kimmi Seth, Punita Pandey, Deshraj Singh World Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2249-2255, 2015 Balachaturbhadra Churna in Dantodbhedajanya Atisara Anu Shree, B Narayan Pai, Jithesh Chowta International Journal of Recent Advances in Multidisciplinary Topics 3 (3), 1-2, 2022

15. Anti-Inflammatory activities of metanolic extract of galls of Pistacia integerrima Vinay Thakur, Rajender Guleria, Ranjit Singh Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 6 (6), 2144-2146, 2017

16. Thank you