LARYNGOSCOPE pp.pptx

Laryngoscope

1. LARYNGOSCOPE PRESENTED BY: GROUP#4

2. PARTICIPANTS: Mohsin (leader) Bsat-f21-101 Hussain Bsat-f21-117 Ali Bsat-f21-093 Arslan Bsat-f21-388 Zain Bsat-f21-142 Hassaan Bsat-f21-099 Abeera Bsat-f21-134 Fatima Bsat-f21-151 Shirzma Bsat-f21-086

3. CONTRIBUTION: 500 PER PERSON

4. CONTENTS What is laryngoscope? Types of laryngoscope Laryngoscope used for Size of laryngoscope How laryngoscope inserted Complications of laryngoscope

5. WHAT IS LARYNGOSCOPE? A laryngoscopy (lair-in-GAHS- kuh -pee) is a test healthcare providers perform to examine your larynx (voice box ). They perform this test with a laryngoscope, a thin tube with lights, lens and video cameras that help them to look closely at your larynx . Laryngoscopes may have tools your provider can use to remove tissue from your larynx.

6. TYPES OF LARYNGOSCOPE: Laryngoscopes are  designed for visualization of the vocal cords and for placement of the ETT into the trachea under direct vision . The two main types are the curved Macintosh blade and the straight blade (i.e., Miller with a curved tip and Wisconsin or Foregger with a straight tip).

7. LARYNGOSCOPE USED FOR: Laryngoscopy can be used  to treat some problems in the vocal cords or throat . For example, long, thin instruments can be passed down the laryngoscope to remove small growths (tumors or polyps) on the vocal cords . A small laser on the end of a laryngoscope can also be used to burn away abnormal areas.

8. SIZE OF LARYNGOSCOPE: LARYNGOSCOPE: An endoscope for visually examining the interior of the larynx . Size: The adult size, with a blade that is  2.5 cm wide , is suitable for children older than 10 years. The pediatric version (newborn to age 2 years) has a blade 1.3 cm wide that extends 0.6 cm beyond the fiberoptics . This blade is recommended for use in neonates, infants, and smaller children .

9. SIZES:

10. INSERT LARYNGOSCOPE: T o the left, then the blade is smoothly advanced to the epiglottis . The laryngoscope is then  inserted in the right side of the mouth , and the blade is then used to sweep the tongue.

11. COMPLICATIONS: Complications of laryngoscopy include: Inadequate ventilation Loss of airway Aspiration Hypertension (HTN), D ysrhythmias Eye trauma Dental trauma Laryngospasm Bronchospasm P erforation of the airway or esophagus Bleeding , Edema , and Airway obstruction.

12. LARYNGOSCOPE MODEL

13. TAKING HELP FROM : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZJtFb7lGPic