Leading to wisdom method PHILOSOPHY the all new to the
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Aug 31, 2025
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About This Presentation
PHILOSOPHY
Size: 1.53 MB
Language: en
Added: Aug 31, 2025
Slides: 23 pages
Slide Content
Methods of Philosophizing Leading to Wisdom and Truth
Critical Thinking isn't just passive reception of information. It requires actively engaging with information, questioning it, and analyzing it. It involves evaluating information without bias, considering different viewpoints, and forming judgments based on logic and evidence. goes beyond simply knowing facts. It's about understanding the context, identifying biases, and evaluating the credibility of sources.
Critical Thinking Individuals are better equipped to make sound decisions in both personal and professional contexts. essential for identifying problems, analyzing their causes, and developing effective solutions. a skill that can be developed and honed over time through practice and reflection.
Critical Thinking It involves actively questioning assumptions, evaluating evidence, and considering various perspectives to form well-supported conclusions. I t's a disciplined approach to thinking that helps individuals make informed decisions and solve problems effectively Is a life long process of self-assessment
Critical Thinking Is a lifelong process that consists of: Defining, analyzing and devising solutions Arriving at reasonable and informed conclusions Applying understanding and knowledge to new different problems Willingness to change one point of view
Critical Thinking Is a lifelong process that consists of: Continually examining and re-examining ideas Willingness to say “ I don’t know”
What makes a person critical thinker? someone who can analyze information objectively, evaluate arguments, and form well-reasoned judgments curious, open-minded, and willing to consider different perspectives before reaching a conclusion.
Critical Thinking Attributes of a critical thinker includes: Looks for evidence to support assumption and beliefs Adjusts opinions Looks for proof Examines problem Rejects irrelevant and incorrect information
Characteristics of Critical Thinking Curiosity: A desire to explore, learn, and understand the world around them. 2. Open-mindedness: Willingness to consider different perspectives and challenge one's own assumptions. 3. Analysis – breakin g down information to smaller parts to understand relationships and the key elements
Characteristics of Critical Thinking 4. Evaluation - Assessing the credibility of information, identifying biases, and judging the validity of arguments. 5. Interpretation - Understanding the meaning of information and drawing logical inferences. .
Characteristics of Critical Thinking 6. Reflection - Examining one's own thinking process, identifying strengths and weaknesses, and seeking improvement. 7. Objectivity - Striving for fairness and impartiality in judgment, minimizing personal biases.
Characteristics of Critical Thinking 8. Problem – Solving - Employing systematic approaches to identify and resolve issues. 9 . Inference - Drawing logical conclusions based on available evidence. 10. Communication - Effectively conveying ideas and engaging in reasoned discussion.
Intellectual Tools Critical Thinking a. Analysis b. Evaluation c. Inference 2. Analytical Thinking - Evaluating data from various sources to arrive at the best conclusions.
Intellectual Tools 2. Reasoning - Recognizing relationships between different pieces of information and drawing valid conclusions. 3. Systematic Thinking - Understanding how different parts of a system interact and influence each other.
Intellectual Habits 1. Active Learning - Paying close attention to what others are saying, understanding their perspectives, and asking clarifying questions. 2. Open-Mindedness - Being willing to consider different perspectives and possibilities, even those that challenge your own beliefs. 3. Metacognition - Thinking about your own thinking process, identifying your biases, and recognizing how your own thinking might be influencing your judgments.
Intellectual Habits 4. Reflective Thinking – Taking time to analyze past experiences, identify what worked well, and learn from mistakes. 5. Seeking Feedback - Actively soliciting feedback from others and using it to improve your thinking and decision-making. 6. Managing Impulsivity - Thinking before acting, resisting the urge to jump to conclusions, and considering the potential consequences of your actions.
Intellectual Habits 7. Adaptability - Being able to adjust your approach and decisions based on new information and changing circumstances. 8. Curiosity - Asking questions, exploring new ideas, and seeking a deeper understanding of the world . 9. Persistence - Sticking with a problem, even when it’s challenging, and continuing to explore different solutions.
Intellectual Habits 10. Ethical Awareness - Considering the moral implications of your decisions and striving to make choices that are fair and just. 11. Emotional Intelligence - Understanding your own emotions and the emotions of others, and using this understanding to make more effective decisions.
What are the tools used to address philosophical questions? Critical Thinking - Logic - is concerned with the process of drawing inferences and forming arguments.
What is wisdom? WISDOM - a deep understanding and ability to apply knowledge, experience, and good judgment to navigate life's complexities. It goes beyond mere knowledge, encompassing insight, discernment, and ethical decision-making.
What is knowledge? KNOWLEDGE – always a true belief; but not just any true belief is always a well-justified true belief — any well justified true belief. -the aggregated information, facts, skills, and understanding about a subject that a person gains through education, experience, and reasoning
What is the difference between wisdom and knowledge?
What is the difference between wisdom and knowledge?