learn spanish grammar nouns and articles

What You'll Learn:
1. Nouns (Sustantivos): Discover the basics of Spanish nouns, including how they are categorized by gender (masculine and feminine) and number (singular and plural). We'll cover common noun endings and how they affect word forms.
2. Articles (Artículos): Learn about definite and indefinite articles in Spanish. Understand when to use "el," "la," "los," and "las" versus "un," "una," "unos," and "unas" to match the nouns in your sentences correctly.
3. Gender Agreement: Get practical tips on ensuring that your nouns and articles agree in gender and number, which is crucial for speaking and writing accurately in Spanish.
Why Watch?
• Clear Explanations: Easy-to-follow explanations and examples make learning straightforward.
• Visual Aids: Enjoy helpful visuals and charts to make the learning process more engaging and effective.

1. Nouns are words that describe a thing,person ,place like common noun proper noun . Nouns in Spanish are masculine and feminine singular and plural O-el Libro = The Book Aje-el viaje = The Trip or - el doctor = The Doctor on -el balón = The Ball ema -el problema = The Problem r-el mar = The Sea l-el árbol = The Tree Noun endings - masculine

2. N oun endings for feminine a-la casa = The House cion -la canción = The Singer sion -la decisión = The Decision dad-la ciudad = The City tad -la la amistad = The Friendship e-la picture = The Picture ie -la serie = The Series za –la fuerza = The Force

3. E xceptions of masculine Exceptions of feminine la disco el clima el idioma la foto el diploma el problema la mano el drama el systema la radio el dia el poema

4. In Spanish , Articles are words that come before the noun which correspond with gender and number of noun .   DEFINITE For specific object or person INDEFINITE For unspecific person or object   MASCULINE FEMININE MASCULINE FEMININE SINGULAR EL the LA the UN a UNA an PLURAL LOS the LAS the UNOS Some-few UNAS Some few

5. The book I want is on the table El libro quiero está sobre la mesa the children read the books on the tables Los niños leen los libros en las mesas Example for Definite article The Singular- the Plural- the

6. Example for indefinite article A-An Some F ew Singular- un una there is a dog and a girl in the garden. hay un perro y una chica en el jardin Plural- unos unas There are some kids playing in the street. Hay unos niños jugando en la calle.

7. Article and time " Es la una " (It's 1 o'clock ). "Son las dos" (It's 2 o'clock). Article for day of week El Viernes Friday Los Domingos Sundays

8. Articles and Prepositions “al/del” The  prepositions  a/de and the masculine article el are usually combined into one word. Example: a + el =  al we are going to the supermarket Vamos   al   supermercado . Example: de + el =  del the book is of the teacher el libro   del   profesor .

9. How to make singular to plural For words ending with vowel add S to make plural Chica - chica s Casa - casa s For words ending with consonant add ES to make plural Hotel - hotel es | Reloj - reloj es Words ending with z add ces to make plural Lapiz ’ - lapices