lecture architectural drawings and presentation .pdf

Architectural design and drawing basics

1. Architectural drawing and presentation
Semester –1
Lecture (11)

2. Architectural drawing 2

3. تاهجاولا
ELEVATIONS
An elevation drawing is an orthographic projection drawing that shows one side of the house. The purpose of
an elevation drawing is to show the finished appearance of a given side of the house and furnishing vertical
height dimensions. Four elevations are customarily drawn, one for each side of the house.
An elevation plan ordinarily includes the following:
• Identification of the specific side of the house that the elevation represents
• Grade lines
• Finished floor and ceiling levels
• Location of exterior wall corners
• Windows and doors
• Roof features
• Porches, decks and patios
• Vertical dimensions of important features
• Material symbols

4. CHECKLIST
•Considering the meanings of
lines
•Land line
•Showing materials
•Showing site coordination
elements
•Levels if there is an idea
•Shadow and shadows
•Name of the painting and
drawing scale
• طوطخلا تلاولدم تاعارم
•ضرلاا طخ
• داولما راهظا
• عقولما قيسنت رصانع راهظا
•ةركف كلانه ناك اذا بيسانلما
• للاظلا و لظلا
•مسرلا سابقم و ةحوللا مسا

9. ةيسارلا عطاقلما
sections
A section drawing (also called a section or sectional
drawing) depicts a structure as though it had been
sliced in half or cut along an imaginary plane,
usually at a vertical orientation. It allows the viewer
to see the interior of a building and, if applicable, its
different levels or floors.

10. CHEKLIST
•Ground line
•Levels if there is an idea
•Show the cut parts
•Names of spaces
•Furniture
•Place some people
• ضرلاا طخ
• ةركف كلانه ناك اذا بيسانلما
• ةعوطقلما ءازجلاا راهظا
• تاغارفلا ءامسا
•ثاثلاا
• صاخشلاا ضعب عضو

11. Types of sections
•Site Section
•Building Section
•Perspective Section
•Conceptual Section
•Detailed Section

20. 3D Architectural Model
A 3D architectural model is a three-dimensional representation of architecture. It is most
commonly used after drafting to depict a completed project’s appearance.