Logical reasoning pdf and question to solve

KeshavMaheshwari57 521 views 56 slides Dec 22, 2023
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About This Presentation

Logical reasoning


Slide Content

REASONING
PRACTICE PAPER-2

Q.1-In a row Kamal is 11th from left end & Komal is
21 places from the right end and there are 9 member
between them. Then what is total number ?
1.21
2.41
3.41 or 21
4.11

Q.2-In a row Kamal is 10th from left end & Komal is
21 places from the right end and there are 9 member
between them. Then what is total number ?
1.20
2.40
3.40 or 20
4.NOT

Q.3-In a row of students, Surajis 21 place from left end & harsh
is 17 place from right end. If they are interchange their position
then Surajbecomes 17 place from left end. what is the rank of
harsh from right end?
1.21
2.13
3.CND
4.NOT

Q.4-In a row of children, Bobby is 5th from left end & Mona is
6th from right end. If they are interchange their position then
Bobby becomes 13 place from left end. what is the rank of Mona
from right end?
1.12
2.14
3.04
4.NOT

Q.5-7-SixpersonsA,B,C,D,EandFarecomparingtheirweightsandeachof
themishavingadifferentweight.Disheavierthanonlytwopersons.Eis
heavierthanFandlighterthanD.C’sweightislessthanonlyB’sweight.The
thirdheaviestweightis100kgsandthefifthheaviestweightis60kgs.
Q.5-WhatisthepossibleweightofD?
(1)60kgs (2)100kgs
(3)105kgs (4)75kgs
(5)Datainadequate

Q.5-7-SixpersonsA,B,C,D,EandFarecomparingtheirweightsandeachof
themishavingadifferentweight.Disheavierthanonlytwopersons.Eis
heavierthanFandlighterthanD.C’sweightislessthanonlyB’sweight.The
thirdheaviestweightis100kgsandthefifthheaviestweightis60kgs.
Q.6-Whoisthethirdheaviest?
(1)D (2)E (3)A (4)B
(5)Datainadequate

Q.5-7-SixpersonsA,B,C,D,EandFarecomparingtheirweightsandeachof
themishavingadifferentweight.Disheavierthanonlytwopersons.Eis
heavierthanFandlighterthanD.C’sweightislessthanonlyB’sweight.The
thirdheaviestweightis100kgsandthefifthheaviestweightis60kgs.
Q.7-Iftheheaviestweightis30kgsmorethanA’sweight,then whatisthe
possibleweightofC?
(1)130 (2)100 (3)115(4)90
(5)Datainadequate

Q.8-Two positions of a dice are shown below. Which
number will appear on the face opposite to the face
with the number 6?
1. 1
2. 2
3. 2/3
4. 5

Q.9-Three positions of a dice are shown below.
Which number will appear on the face oppositeto
the face with the number 1 ?
1. 2
2. 5
3. 6
4. 4

Q.10-Count the number of Triangles in the given figures?
1. 31
2. 32
3. 33
4. 34

Q.11-Count the number of Triangles in the given
figures?
1. 40
2. 42
3. 44
4. 46

Q.12-Count the number of Triangles in the given
figures?
1. 20
2. 21
3. 24
4. 22

Q.13-46 ,50, 41, 57, 32, ?
A. 99 B. 40 C. 68 D. 70

Q.14-0 ,4, 18, 48, 100, ?
A. 210 B. 220 C. 150 D. 180

Sachinstartswalkingin
northdirectionandafter
adistanceof4m,heturns
tohisleftandcoversa
distanceof8m.Nowhe
turnstowardsthesouth
directionandwalksfor
12mandatlast,hetakes
anotherleftturnand
stopsafterwalking16m.
Q.15:-Whatisthetotal
distancecoveredby
Sachinonthewhole
journey?
1.28m
2.26m
3.36m
4.40m
5.Noneofthese

Sachinstartswalkingin
northdirectionandafter
adistanceof4m,heturns
tohisleftandcoversa
distanceof8m.Nowhe
turnstowardsthesouth
directionandwalksfor
12mandatlast,hetakes
anotherleftturnand
stopsafterwalking16m.
Q.16:-Thesecondturning
pointofSachinisin
whichdirectiontohislast
destination?
1.South-East
2.North
3.West
4.North-West
5.Noneofthese

Gaurav is facing south direction then he turns 108
degree in anticlockwise direction and then 20 degree in
clockwise and then 36 degree in anticlockwise and finally
124 degree in clockwise. so in which direction he is facing
now?
A) East
B) West
C) North
D) South
Q17

A man is facing North . He turns 75°in the clockwise
direction and then another 180°in the same direction
and then 300°in the anti-clockwise direction. Which
direction is he facing now?
Q18
A) East
B) West
C) North-east
D) North-west

Eightpeoplearesittingarounda
squaretable.Fourofthemare
sittingatthecornersfacing
insideandtheremainingfour
aresittingatthesidesofthe
tablefacingoutside.Ksits
immediaterightofO.Esitsthird
totherightofK.Onepersonsits
betweenVandE.Msitsthirdto
therightofP,whoisnota
neighborofV.ZsitsoppositeT,
whodoesnotfaceoutside.Tis
notaneighborofP.
Q.19:-WhositsnearT?
1.O
2.K
3.M
4.P
5.Noneofthese

Eightpeoplearesittingarounda
squaretable.Fourofthemare
sittingatthecornersfacing
insideandtheremainingfour
aresittingatthesidesofthe
tablefacingoutside.Ksits
immediaterightofO.Esitsthird
totherightofK.Onepersonsits
betweenVandE.Msitsthirdto
therightofP,whoisnota
neighborofV.ZsitsoppositeT,
whodoesnotfaceoutside.Tis
notaneighborofP.
Q.20:-Howmanypeoplesit
betweenZandM?
1.Two
2.Five
3.Three
4.Four
5.None

Eightpeoplearesittingarounda
squaretable.Fourofthemare
sittingatthecornersfacing
insideandtheremainingfour
aresittingatthesidesofthe
tablefacingoutside.Ksits
immediaterightofO.Esitsthird
totherightofK.Onepersonsits
betweenVandE.Msitsthirdto
therightofP,whoisnota
neighborofV.ZsitsoppositeT,
whodoesnotfaceoutside.Tis
notaneighborofP.
Q.21:-Who among the
followingsitssecondto
theleftofK?
1.Z
2.T
3.P
4.V
5.Noneofthese

EightpeopleA,B,C,U,V,W,X,
andPliveinaneight-story
buildingbutnotnecessarilyin
thesameorder.Theground
floorisnumbered1andthetop
floorisnumbered8.Three
peoplelivebetweenVandB.
FourpeoplelivebetweenBand
A.TwopeoplelivebetweenA
andC.Twopeoplelivebetween
CandP.Pisneitheratthe
bottomnoronthetop.Wlives
aboveCbutnotimmediately
above.UlivesaboveX.
Q.21:-Wholivesonthe
groundfloor?
1.V
2.W
3.U
4.A
5.Noneofthese

EightpeopleA,B,C,U,V,W,X,
andPliveinaneight-story
buildingbutnotnecessarilyin
thesameorder.Theground
floorisnumbered1andthetop
floorisnumbered8.Three
peoplelivebetweenVandB.
FourpeoplelivebetweenBand
A.TwopeoplelivebetweenA
andC.Twopeoplelivebetween
CandP.Pisneitheratthe
bottomnoronthetop.Wlives
aboveCbutnotimmediately
above.UlivesaboveX.
Q.22:-Wholivesbetween
PandU?
1.C
2.V
3.X
4.B
5.Noneofthese

EightpeopleA,B,C,U,V,W,X,
andPliveinaneight-story
buildingbutnotnecessarilyin
thesameorder.Theground
floorisnumbered1andthetop
floorisnumbered8.Three
peoplelivebetweenVandB.
FourpeoplelivebetweenBand
A.TwopeoplelivebetweenA
andC.Twopeoplelivebetween
CandP.Pisneitheratthe
bottomnoronthetop.Wlives
aboveCbutnotimmediately
above.UlivesaboveX.
Q.23:-Howmanypeople
liveaboveC?
1.Four
2.Five
3.Three
4.Six
5.Noneofthese

Q.24:-Statements:
OnlyafewReasoningareMaths.
AllMathsareEnglish.
OnlyafewEnglishareAccount.
Conclusions:
I.SomeReasoningareAccount.
II.NoReasoningareAccount.
Only I follows
Only II follows
Either I or II follows
Neither I Nor II follows
Both follows

Q.25:-Statements:
OnlyafewCurrentarePhones.
NoPhonesaresmart.
AllsmartareAdapters.
Conclusions:
I.SomeCurrentarenotsmart.
II.SomeAdaptersarenotPhones.
Only I follows
Only II follows
Either I or II follows
Neither I Nor II follows
Both follows

Q.26:-Statements:
NoCutarekey.
Allkeyarebig.
OnlyafewbigareEdit.
Conclusions:
I.SomekeyareEdit.
II.NobigareCut.
Only I follows
Only II follows
Either I or II follows
Neither I Nor II follows
Both follows

Q.27:-Statements:
AllGiftsareBeautiful.
OnlyafewBeautifulareAwards.
SomeAwardsarenotSurprise.
Conclusions:
I.SomeGiftsarenotSurprise.
II.SomeBeautifularenotAward.
Only I follows
Only II follows
Either I or II follows
Neither I Nor II follows
Both follows

Q.28:-Statements:
AllGiftsareBeautiful.
OnlyafewBeautifulareAwards.
SomeAwardsarenotSurprise.
Conclusions:
I.AllSurprisecanbeAward.
II.SomeBeautifulareAward.
Only I follows
Only II follows
Either I or II follows
Neither I Nor II follows
Both follows

Q.29-Statements:
O > X = D≤W = Q<U < Y = F < S
Conclusion:
I. O ≯Q
II. Q ≠O
Only I follows
Only II follows
Either I or II follows
Neither I Nor II follows
Both follows

Q.30-Statements:
O > X = D≤W = Q<U < Y = F < S
Conclusion:
I. S ≰W
II. Q ≮X
Only I follows
Only II follows
Either I or II follows
Neither I Nor II follows
Both follows

Q.31-Statements:
V = T ≥L < N = E < F ≤U, L≤C = S
Conclusion:
I. S ≰V
II. V ≥S
Only I follows
Only II follows
Either I or II follows
Neither I Nor II follows
Both follows

Q.32-Statements:
D > E≥F, E < G = H≥L > Q
Conclusions:
I. G > D
II. G ≰D
Only I follows
Only II follows
Either I or II follows
Neither I Nor II follows
Both follows

Q.33-IfSOLEMN is coded as HDAEBC . How is
POTHER written in that code?
1. EDBHEG
2. GFBHEI
3. GDBHEN
4. KLGSVI

Q.34-IfDECISION is coded as EGFMXOVV. How
is RELATION written in that code?
1. XUPVSGOE
2. XUPVGOSE
3. SGOXEUPV
4. SGOEXUPV
5. XUPVEOGS

369 717 922 625 434
Q.35-If all the digits in each of the numbers are arranged in
descending order within the number from left to right then
which of the following will be the second lowest number?
(a) 369
(b) 717
(c) 922
(d) 625
(e) 434

369 717 922 625 434
Q.36-If one is subtracted from each odd digit and one is added to
each even digit of each of the numbers, what will be the difference
between the third digit and the first digit of the highest number
thus formed?
(a) Zero
(b) 6
(c) 4
(d) 2
(e) 5

437 592 472 791 817
Q.37-If ‘1’ is subtracted from the middle digit of each number and
then the numbers are arranged in ascending order from left to
right, then which of the following number is second from left?
(a) 437
(b) 592
(c) 472
(d) 791
(e) 817

437 592 472 791 817
Q.38-If in each number first digit is replaced by the third digit,
second digit is replaced by the first digit and third digit is replaced
by the second digit, then which number will be the smallest? /
(a) 437
(b) 597
(c) 472
(d) 791
(e) 817

Therearesevenmembers
inafamilywithonly
threemalemembersand
twomarriedcouples.Ais
thegrandmotherofL.X
ismarriedtoS.Xisthe
daughter-in-lawofM.C
isasiblingofLandMis
thegrandfatherofC.Tis
thebrotherofM.
Q.39:-HowCisrelatedtoS?
1.Son
2.Brother
3.Mother
4.Daughter
5.Noneofthese

Therearesevenmembers
inafamilywithonly
threemalemembersand
twomarriedcouples.Ais
thegrandmotherofL.X
ismarriedtoS.Xisthe
daughter-in-lawofM.C
isasiblingofLandMis
thegrandfatherofC.Tis
thebrotherofM.
Q.40:-HowTisrelatedtoS?
1.Son
2.Brother
3.Mother
4.Uncle
5.Noneofthese

Therearesevenmembers
inafamilywithonly
threemalemembersand
twomarriedcouples.Ais
thegrandmotherofL.X
ismarriedtoS.Xisthe
daughter-in-lawofM.C
isasiblingofLandMis
thegrandfatherofC.Tis
thebrotherofM.
Q.41:-Whoisthemother-in-
lawofX?
1.T
2.L
3.A
4.M
5.Noneofthese

Eight persons S, T, U, V, W, X, Y and
Z live in an eight storey building
such that ground floor is numbered
as 1 and the top floor is numbered as
8. X lives on an even numbered floor
below the floor number 6. More than
two persons live between X and S. S
does not live on an odd numbered
floor. The number of person living
above S is the same as the number of
person living below V. Two people
live between Y and T. T lives just
above X. Only one person lives
between U and Z. Z lives on one of
the floors above Y.

Q.42-How many persons live
above Y?
One
Two
Three
Four
More than four

Eight persons S, T, U, V, W, X, Y and
Z live in an eight storey building
such that ground floor is numbered
as 1 and the top floor is numbered as
8. X lives on an even numbered floor
below the floor number 6. More than
two persons live between X and S. S
does not live on an odd numbered
floor. The number of person living
above S is the same as the number of
person living below V. Two people
live between Y and T. T lives just
above X. Only one person lives
between U and Z. Z lives on one of
the floors above Y.

Q.43-How many persons live
between S and V?/
One
Two
Three
Four
More than four

Eight persons S, T, U, V, W, X, Y and
Z live in an eight storey building
such that ground floor is numbered
as 1 and the top floor is numbered as
8. X lives on an even numbered floor
below the floor number 6. More than
two persons live between X and S. S
does not live on an odd numbered
floor. The number of person living
above S is the same as the number of
person living below V. Two people
live between Y and T. T lives just
above X. Only one person lives
between U and Z. Z lives on one of
the floors above Y.

Q.44-Who among the following
lives just below W?
Y
U
T
X
Z

EightfamilymembersDhruv,Garima,Avinash,Varsha,Aakash,Deepti,CharuandMoksh
aresittingaroundasquaretableinsuchawaythattwopersonssitoneachofthefour
sidesofthetablefacingthecentre.Memberssittingonoppositesidesareexactlyfacing
oppositetoeachother.
•AakashandGarimaareexactlyoppositetoeachother.
•DeeptiisimmediatelyrighttoGarima.
•DhruvandMoksharesittingonthesameside.
•MokshisexactlyoppositeofAvinash,whoistotheimmediateleftofVarsha.
•Dhruvistowardsrightofdeepti.
Q.45-WhositsbetweenDhruvandCharu?
(1) Moksh (2) Deepti
(3) Aakash (4) Garima
(5) None of these

EightfamilymembersDhruv,Garima,Avinash,Varsha,Aakash,Deepti,CharuandMoksh
aresittingaroundasquaretableinsuchawaythattwopersonssitoneachofthefour
sidesofthetablefacingthecentre.Memberssittingonoppositesidesareexactlyfacing
oppositetoeachother.
•AakashandGarimaareexactlyoppositetoeachother.
•DeeptiisimmediatelyrighttoGarima.
•DhruvandMoksharesittingonthesameside.
•MokshisexactlyoppositeofAvinash,whoistotheimmediateleftofVarsha.
•Dhruvistowardsrightofdeepti.
Q.46-HowmanypersonssitbetweenDhruvandVarshawhencountedin
anti-clockwisedirectionfromDhruv?
(1)Four (2)Two
(3)One (4)Three
(5)Can’tbedetermined

input-23 15 35 28 39 45 25
step 1-15 23 35 28 39 45 25
step 2-23 15 35 28 39 45 25
step 3-25 23 15 35 28 39 45
step 4-28 25 23 15 35 39 45
step 5-35 28 25 23 15 39 45
step 6-39 35 28 25 23 15 45
step 7-45 39 35 28 25 23 15
step 7 is the last step of the
above arrangement.
Q.47-
input-72 89 42 66 29 58 69 94
How many steps are required to
complete the rearrangement?
(i)7th (ii) 8th (iii) 6th
(iv) 9th (v) NOT

Q.48-
input-29 72 89 42 66 58 69 94
How many steps are required to
complete the rearrangement?
(i)7th (ii) 8th (iii) 6th
(iv) 9th (v) NOT
input-23 15 35 28 39 45 25
step 1-15 23 35 28 39 45 25
step 2-23 15 35 28 39 45 25
step 3-25 23 15 35 28 39 45
step 4-28 25 23 15 35 39 45
step 5-35 28 25 23 15 39 45
step 6-39 35 28 25 23 15 45
step 7-45 39 35 28 25 23 15
step 7 is the last step of the
above arrangement.

Q.49-
input-72 89 42 66 58 69 94 29
How many steps are required to
complete the rearrangement?
(i)7th (ii) 8th (iii) 6th
(iv) 9th (v) NOT
input-23 15 35 28 39 45 25
step 1-15 23 35 28 39 45 25
step 2-23 15 35 28 39 45 25
step 3-25 23 15 35 28 39 45
step 4-28 25 23 15 35 39 45
step 5-35 28 25 23 15 39 45
step 6-39 35 28 25 23 15 45
step 7-45 39 35 28 25 23 15
step 7 is the last step of the
above arrangement.

Q.50-
input-29 42 72 89 66 58 69 94
How many steps are required to
complete the rearrangement?
(i)7th (ii) 8th (iii) 6th
(iv) 9th (v) NOT
input-23 15 35 28 39 45 25
step 1-15 23 35 28 39 45 25
step 2-23 15 35 28 39 45 25
step 3-25 23 15 35 28 39 45
step 4-28 25 23 15 35 39 45
step 5-35 28 25 23 15 39 45
step 6-39 35 28 25 23 15 45
step 7-45 39 35 28 25 23 15
step 7 is the last step of the
above arrangement.

Q.51-
input-42 29 72 89 66 58 69 94
How many steps are required to
complete the rearrangement?
(i)7th (ii) 8th (iii) 6th
(iv) 9th (v) NOT
input-23 15 35 28 39 45 25
step 1-15 23 35 28 39 45 25
step 2-23 15 35 28 39 45 25
step 3-25 23 15 35 28 39 45
step 4-28 25 23 15 35 39 45
step 5-35 28 25 23 15 39 45
step 6-39 35 28 25 23 15 45
step 7-45 39 35 28 25 23 15
step 7 is the last step of the
above arrangement.

Q.52-
IF Step (iii) is-
108 103 101 112 109 118 120 111
Then what will be theInput ?
(i) 112 109 108 103 101 118 120 111
(ii) 112 109 108 118 103 101 120 111
(iii) 109 112 108 118 103 101 120 111
(iv) 109 112 108 118 111 103 101 120
(v) CAN NOT BE DETERMINE
input-23 15 35 28 39 45 25
step 1-15 23 35 28 39 45 25
step 2-23 15 35 28 39 45 25
step 3-25 23 15 35 28 39 45
step 4-28 25 23 15 35 39 45
step 5-35 28 25 23 15 39 45
step 6-39 35 28 25 23 15 45
step 7-45 39 35 28 25 23 15
step 7 is the last step of the
above arrangement.

input: 23 65 20 39 48 56 45
step1-20 23 65 39 48 56 45
step 2-20 23 39 65 48 56 45
step 3-20 23 39 45 65 48 56
step 4-20 23 39 45 48 65 56
step 5-20 23 39 45 48 56 65
step 5 is the last step of the
above arrangement.
Q.53-
input-35 98 28 36 15 29 33
How many steps are required to
complete the rearrangement?
(i)7th (ii) 5th (iii) 6th
(iv) 4th (v) NOT

input: Rim fall 26 35 In 62 23 well.
step 1-62 Rim fall 26 35 In 23 well.
step 2-62 fall Rim 26 35 In 23 well.
step 3-62 fall 35 Rim 26 In 23 well.
step 4-62 fall 35 In Rim 26 23 well.
step 5-62 fall 35 In 26 Rim 23 well.
step 5 is the last step of the
above arrangement.
Q.54-
input-OppoBat 35 32 61 Ape
Zic18
How many steps are required to
complete the rearrangement?
(i)7th (ii) 5th (iii) 6th
(iv) 4th (v) NOT