Materi Narrative text legend, myth, folklore.docx

Legend, folklore, Myth, dll

1. NARRATIVE TEXT

2. PENGERTIAN
Narrative text adalah suatu jenis teks yang
berupa cerita khayalan, kisah nyata yang
direkayasa, atau dongeng yang memiliki
rangkaian peristiwa kronologis yang saling
terhubung dan bertujuan untuk menghibur
pembaca.

3. JENIS
NARRATIVE
Legend, folklore, folktale,
fable, myth, Fairy tale, love
story, Mystery, Romance,
Horror

4. GENERIC
STRUCTURES
NARRATIVE TEXT

5. GENERIC STRUCTURES
ORIENTATION
Berisi tentang siapa, kapan, di
mana suatu cerita ditetapkan.
RESOLUTION
Akhir dari cerita atau
berupa solusi dari
masalah yang terjadi.
COMPLICATION
Menceritakan awal masalah yang
menyebabkan puncak masalah
atau yang biasa disebut dengan
klimaks.
RE-ORIENTATION
Penutup cerita yang bersifat
opsional yang berisi tentang
pelajaran moral, saran atau
pengajaran dari penulis.
01
03
02
04

6. UNSUR
KEBAHASAAN

7. UNSUR KEBAHASAAN
PAST TENSE
TIME
CONNECTIVE
Berupa kata ganti orang
hewan, atau benda dalam
cerita, misalnya
stepmother, the dwarfs,
carriage,
dan lain-lain.
Menggunakan kata kerja
bentuk lampau (verb 2),
misalnya went, ate,
met, dan lain-lain.
kata penghubung waktu untuk
mengurutkan kejadian,
misalnya after, before, after
that, dan lain-lain.
SAYING &
THINKING VERBS
ADJECTIVES
Kata kerja yang menunjukan
peristiwa atau kegiatan,
misalnya stayed, climbed,
wrote, dan lain-lain.
Kata kerja yang menunjukan
pelaporan atau ujaran,
misalnya said, told,
thought, dan lain sebagainya.
Menggunakan adjective noun
phrase, misalnya big giant,
beautiful princess, old witch,
dan lain sebagainya.
NOUN
ACTION VERBS

8. CONTOH
NARRATIVE TEXT

9. Toba Lake
Toba Lake, Merapi Mountain, Sangkuriang
In one village of North Sumatera, there lived a poor farmer named Toba. One day, he
went fishing. Luckily, he got a beautiful goldfish. He carried it home then planned to
cook it. When he got home, the fish turned into a beautiful woman.
The woman told him that she was cursed. She asked Toba to keep it as a secret. Toba
agreed it only with one condition that she would marry him. Then they got married
andsoon had one child named Samosir. This boy liked to eat much food.
One day, mother asked Samosir to bring lunch to father. On the way to rice field, he
stopped and ate most of food. After that, he gave the rest of food to his father. Toba was
very angry and shouted at Samosir “You, a fish kid, you are so greedy!” Samosir cried
and ran toward his mother. He asked mother why father called him a fish kid.

10. The woman was really upset that Toba broke his promise. Mother and son disappeared.
Soon there were springs that caused a vast lake. It’s called Toba Lake. A land in the
middle of Toba Lake is called Samosir Island.