Mayank dhanariya power point presentation

Basic electrical engineering knowledge

1. Akshat Pareek Rollno-23EEAEC002 Branch- Electronic and Communication Presenting My Experience of Industrial training program To Dr. Deepak Jhanwar

2. Introduction to Electronics & Electrical Engineering Welcome to the fascinating world of electronics and electrical engineering! This presentation will guide you through fundamental concepts, explore various applications, and introduce you to essential tools and technologies used in this dynamic field. Prepare to embark on a journey of discovery, where we unravel the mysteries of electrical circuits, delve into the workings of machines and motors, and understand the power of renewable energy systems.

3. Basic Electronics & Electrical Components 1 Introduction This section delves into the fundamental building blocks of electronics: electrical components. We will explore the properties and functions of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and transistors. These components form the basis of countless electronic circuits and systems. 2 Passive Components Passive components like resistors, capacitors, and inductors are essential for shaping and controlling electrical signals. They are crucial for filtering, storing energy, and adjusting the flow of electricity. 3 Active Components Active components such as transistors and diodes play a key role in amplifying, switching, and controlling electrical signals. They are the heart of many electronic circuits, enabling complex functionalities. 4 Understanding Circuits We will examine basic circuit configurations like series and parallel circuits. Understanding these fundamental concepts is crucial for analyzing and designing more complex electronic systems. Types of Motors We'll discuss different types of electrical machines, including DC motors, AC motors, and stepper motors. Each type has unique characteristics and applications. DC Motors AC Motors Stepper Motors Motor Principles We'll explore the fundamental principles behind electric motor operation. Understanding the interaction between magnetic fields and electrical currents is crucial for comprehending how motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy. We'll also delve into the concepts of torque, speed, and power in relation to motors. Motor Applications From powering appliances to driving vehicles, motors are ubiquitous in our modern world. We'll explore diverse applications of electric motors in various industries, including automotive, manufacturing, and robotics.

4. Electrical Machines and Motors Types of Motors We'll discuss different types of electrical machines, including DC motors, AC motors, and stepper motors. Each type has unique characteristics and applications. DC Motors AC Motors Stepper Motors Motor Principles We'll explore the fundamental principles behind electric motor operation. Understanding the interaction between magnetic fields and electrical currents is crucial for comprehending how motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy. We'll also delve into the concepts of torque, speed, and power in relation to motors. Motor Applications From powering appliances to driving vehicles, motors are ubiquitous in our modern world. We'll explore diverse applications of electric motors in various industries, including automotive, manufacturing, and robotics.

5. Power Transmission Systems 1 Power Generation We will explore different methods of generating electricity, including power plants fueled by fossil fuels, nuclear energy, and renewable sources like solar and wind. 2 Transmission We will learn about high-voltage transmission lines that efficiently transport electricity from power plants to distribution centers, often covering vast distances. 3 Substations Substations play a vital role in stepping down the voltage of electricity for distribution and connecting transmission lines to distribution networks. 4 Distribution We will discuss the process of distributing electricity to homes, businesses, and industries through local networks. Distribution systems must be designed for reliability and efficiency.

6. Electrical Measuring Instruments Multimeter A multimeter is a versatile instrument used to measure various electrical parameters like voltage, current, and resistance. It is an essential tool for troubleshooting and diagnosing electrical circuits. Oscilloscope An oscilloscope is used to visualize electrical signals in time. It provides a graphical representation of the signal's waveform, frequency, and amplitude. This tool is crucial for analyzing and debugging electronic circuits. Function Generator A function generator is used to generate different types of electrical waveforms, such as sine waves, square waves, and triangular waves. It is a valuable tool for testing and simulating electronic circuits. Soldering Soldering is a crucial skill in electronics. It involves joining electrical components to circuit boards using a soldering iron and solder. This process ensures reliable electrical connections.

7. Electric Vehicles (BEV, HEV) Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV) BEVs are powered entirely by electricity stored in batteries. They offer zero tailpipe emissions and contribute to a cleaner environment. However, range and charging infrastructure are considerations. Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV) HEVs combine a gasoline engine with an electric motor, leveraging both power sources for optimal efficiency. HEVs reduce fuel consumption and emissions compared to traditional gasoline vehicles. Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEV) PHEVs feature a larger battery pack and can be plugged in to recharge. They offer extended electric-only range but can also be driven like traditional gasoline vehicles. Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEV) FCEVs use hydrogen fuel cells to generate electricity. They offer long ranges and fast refueling times, making them promising for long-distance travel.

8. Renewable Energy Systems Solar Energy Solar energy systems convert sunlight into electricity using photovoltaic cells. These systems are becoming increasingly affordable and are a popular choice for residential and commercial applications. Wind Energy Wind turbines capture the kinetic energy of wind and convert it into electricity. Wind power is a reliable source of renewable energy, particularly in regions with consistent wind patterns. Hydroelectric Energy Hydroelectric power plants harness the energy of flowing water to generate electricity. This technology is well-established and provides a consistent source of clean energy.

9. MATLAB Mathematical Computing MATLAB is a powerful tool for performing complex mathematical operations, including matrix manipulations, linear algebra, and numerical analysis. It is widely used in scientific research, engineering, and data analysis. Data Visualization MATLAB provides extensive capabilities for data visualization, allowing you to create graphs, plots, and interactive visualizations to analyze and present data effectively. Programming Language MATLAB features a high-level programming language that simplifies coding tasks. It offers a wide range of built-in functions and libraries for various applications. Signal Processing MATLAB is widely used in signal processing applications, including audio processing, image analysis, and communication systems. It provides specialized tools and algorithms for these tasks.

10. Simulink Graphical Environment Simulink provides a graphical environment for modeling and simulating dynamic systems, making it easy to visualize and interact with models. Block Library Simulink offers a rich library of pre-built blocks representing various physical components, control elements, and mathematical functions. Simulation Capabilities Simulink enables you to simulate and analyze complex systems, including electrical circuits, mechanical systems, and control systems. Code Generation Simulink can automatically generate code for embedded systems, enabling rapid prototyping and deployment of models.

11. Embedded Systems, IoT, and Robotics 1 Embedded Systems Embedded systems are specialized computer systems designed for specific tasks within larger systems. They are often found in appliances, vehicles, and industrial machinery. 2 Internet of Things (IoT) The IoT connects physical devices to the internet, enabling them to collect data, communicate with each other, and be remotely controlled. This technology is transforming various industries. 3 Robotics Robotics combines engineering, computer science, and artificial intelligence to create machines capable of performing tasks autonomously. Robots are increasingly used in manufacturing, healthcare, and other fields.

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