Meeting 3 I DID IT Speaking Practice What did you do? Grammar Focus Simple Past Tense
A. What did you do? What did you do yesterday? When did you go to Singapore? Why did you cry last night?
B. Simple Past Tense Two types of verbs Irregular Regular
R egular Verbs The Past tense of regular verbs is formed by adding - d or – ed to the base form of the verb. Example : - I work ed in a shop last month. - I live d in a big house when I was younger. Irregular Verbs Irregular Past Verb forms must be learned because they don’t follow any rule. Example: I went to Paris Last year.
Example: Verb 1 Verb 2 go went see saw sing sang drink drank eat ate find found do did
To talk about actions that happened at a specific time in the past. You state when it happened using a time adverb (yesterday, last month , 2 hours ago ) The Simple Past Tense is used in these conditions below: 2. It can be used to describe events that happened over a period of time in the past but not now. “I lived in Asia for two years” 3. It’s also used to talk about habitual or repeated actions that took place in the past. “When I was child ,we always went to the seaside on bank holidays
The Pattern Ada 2 macam bentuk kalimat yaitu kalimat verbal dan nominal. Keduanya memiliki rumus yang berbeda. 1. Rumus Simple Past Tense dalam bentuk verbal Positive : Subject + Verb 2 + Object Negative : Subject + didn’t + Verb 1 + o Interrogative : Did + Subject + Verb 1 + O Example : (+) We saw you yesterday. (-) We didn’t see you yesterday. (?) Did we saw you yesterday?
2. Rumus Simple Past dalam bentuk Nominal Positive: Subject + was/were + Nominal Example: - She was a doctor last year. - They were students last year. Negative: Subject + was/were + not + nominal Example: - She was not a doctor last year - They were not a doctor last year Interrogative : Was/Were + Subject + Nominal? Example: - Was she a doctor last year? - Were they a doctor last year?
Catatan: To be ‘ was’ digunakan untuk subjek: I, she, he, it, names atau yang subjeknya singular/ tunggal. To be ‘ were ’ digunakan untuk subjek: they, we, you, atau yang subjeknya berjumlah lebih dari satu.
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with: was/ wasn't/ were/ weren’t! It ____ rainy this morning, so we cancelled our tour. Who ____ your favorite teacher in high school? I got my test result yesterday. It ___ bad at all. Thank God! I didn’t see you and Jane in class yesterday. Where ___ you? The lecturer cancelled our quiz yesterday. We ____ so happy. Natasha ____ sad yesterday. Nobody remembered her birthday. I was afraid of spider when I ____ younger. The banks _____ open yesterday. It was a public holiday. I couldn’t answer the questions on the test yesterday. They ____ easy. Lucy couldn’t ride on the roller coaster yesterday. She ____ old enough.
Exercise 2: Choose the verb and write it in the past form to complete the sentences below! Steal- teach- forget- dream- see- drive- help –tell- shine – buy I ___ you in the bank yesterday. What did you do? I ____ to do my homework. What should I do? Someone ____ my bike. I couldn’t find it anywhere. Mrs. Robert ____ in the university last year. Now she is retired. William ____ me to do my homework. I thank him so much. Tony didn’t walk to campus yesterday. He ____ his car. I know her secret. She ________ me yesterday about it. The sun _____ brightly yesterday so we went on picnic. I _____ a new tablet yesterday. It was so expensive. I _____ about you last night. I think I miss you.
Exercise 3: Write: did or didn’t to complete the sentences below ! ___ you see my phone on this table? I am sure I put it there. I ___ know about her secret. She never told me. I could not log in my email account. I ___ remember the password. Why ___ you keep your promise? I trusted you. My mother ____ cook dinner last night so we ate in the restaurant. How ____ you go to campus today? I didn’t see your bike. Anna’s parents ___ send her money last month, so she borrowed some from me. We ____ have any GPS long time ago, so we often stopped and asked for direction. The children ____ spend much time in the bedroom during the day. They played outside with their friends. What homework ____ Mrs. Amna give us today? I really forgot the details.