MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER DEPT. OF PSYCHITRIC NURSING
GENERAL OBJECTIVE – At the end of the class students able to understand the mental health services in India. SPECIFIC OBJECTIVE – define mental health services enlist the example of mental health services explain the mental health services MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER (MHN)
MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES Across the country and around the world, there are a number of organizations dedicated to helping people who struggle with mental health disorders and their families. To better understand the nature of their illnesses and connect with treatment that will assist them with managing symptoms. MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
Agency : an agency is a business, firm or organization that provides a specific services. Health care services means any medical or remedial care or service, including supplies delivered in connection with the care or services, that is recognized under state law. MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
MENTAL HEALTH AGENCIES 1. INTERNATIONAL 2. NATIONAL 3. STATE MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
INTERNATIONAL American Psychiatric Association (APA) American Psychological Association (APA) Bring Change to Mind MentalHealth.gov National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) Substance Abuse & Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) World Health Organization National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) Mental Health Organizations that Serve Specific Age Groups MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
INTERNATIONAL WHO(world health organization) ISMHO(The international society for mental health online) American academy of child & adolescent psychiatry The JED foundation(suicide prevention teen adult and college students.) APA (American Psychiatric Association) American Psychiatric Nurses Association MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
NATIONAL Mind Root Foundation Established in 2016 in Jaipur, Rajasthan ARDSI (the Alzheimer and related disorders society of India) The Richmond fellowship society, Lucknow SCARF (Schizophrenia research foundation) Sangath society (Goa) ( was founded in 1996 in Goa as a child development clinic) Manas Foundation Founded in 2001 in Delhi, aims to create mental health awareness in India. MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
NATIONAL Umeed and the research society(Mumbai) Shraddha rehabilitation foundation The Banyan ( The Banyan was founded in 1993 in Chennai to support homeless women and people living with mental illnesses) MINDS Foundation - Founded in 2010, the MINDS Foundation was established with the aim of destigmatizing mental health MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
NATIONAL The Live Long Laugh Foundation a ims to provide hope to people living with stress, anxiety, and depression. After getting diagnosed with anxiety and depression, actress Deepika Padukone founded this organization in 2015 to create awareness and destigmatize mental health, especially for stress, anxiety, and depression. MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
STATE (Madhya Pradesh) National Institute of Mental Health Rehabilitation (NIMHR): Located in Sehore, Madhya Pradesh Bhopal Memorial Hospital & Research Centre: A government hospital that is part of the National Mental Health Programme Hope Care India : A psychiatric mental hospital that offers treatment for depression and bipolar disorder Anjani Jan Kalyan Sansthan Samiti Bina : A registered organization located in Sagar, Madhya Pradesh MAN-Mental Health : A registered organization located in Guna, Madhya Pradesh MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
STATE (Uttar Pradesh) Institute Of Mental Health & Hospital, Agra District Mental Health Programme (DMHP), King George’s Medical University, Lucknow Mental Hospital , Bareilly Mental Health Care Centre , Varanasi Mental Hospital, Gorakhpur Institute Of Mental Health & Neurosciences (MIMHANS), Meerut Mental Hospital , Allahabad Nirvan Rehabilitation Center , Lucknow Nur Manzil Center , Lucknow MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
Mental health services available in India Government Mental Health Agencies Non - Government Organization Voluntary organization The Care, Treatment And Rehabilitation Services For Severe Mental Disorder Are Provided By Mental Health Association Like Alcohol De-addiction Center, Suicide Prevention Group Etc. MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES 5. SELF HELP GROUP 7. MENTAL HEALTH EMERGENCY CARE 6. SUICIDE PREVENTION CENTER NON-GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION OR VOLUNTARY ORGANIZATION 1. PARTIAL HOSPITALIZATION 8. DISTRICT REHABILITATION CENTERS Mental Health services 2. DAY CARE CENTERS 3. HALFWAY HOMES 9. COMMUNITY SUPPORT GROUP MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER 4. QUARTER WAY HOMES
PARTIAL HOSPITALIZATION Partial Hospital Is A Type Of Program Used To Treat Mental Illness And Substance Abuse In This The Patient Continue To Resident At Home But Coming To A Treatment Center Up To Seven Days MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
2 . DAY CARE CENTERS Partial hospital are designed to help client make a gradual transition from being an inpatient to live independently and to prevent repeat admission. In day treatment programs, client return home at night. MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
3. HALFWAY HOMES Halfway Home Are The Tertiary Residential Center For Clients Who No Longer Require The Full Services In Hospital But Still Not Able To Live Independently. Halfway Homes Provide Supervision To Establish A Routine And Prepare For An Independently Living . MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
4. QUARTER WAY HOMES This Physical Setup Can Be Arranged In Psychiatric Hospital Campus. The Area May Be 1 Or 2 Wards Which Do Not Have Regular Services Of A Hospital. Clients Who Does Not Required Routine Rounds And Nursing Care Can Be Treated In Such Homes. MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
5. SELF HELP GROUPS Self help group are formed by mentally ill patients and their family members They share their sorrows and specific difficulties . Together tries to find out solutions for solving problems and learn new coping strategies from each other. Ex. Alcohol Anonymous group, Drug Addiction group, Mentally Retarded group MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
6. SUICIDE PREVENTION GROUP The Aim Is To Reduce Suicide Rate. This Group Works To Detect Vulnerable Group And Try To Solve Their Stressors. Ex. Sneha In Chennai, Sahara In Mumbai MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
7. MENTAL HEALTH EMERGENCY CARE HOT LINES : helping services are provided through phone which is helpful in crisis intervention. WALK IN CLINIC : it is a 24 hrs. psychiatry emergency services available without an appointment HOME VISITS : home visits can be provided by the community health team during a crisis situation. MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
8. DISTRICT REHABILITATION CENTERS An assessment process helps to define the specific area of functioning that have been affected by the symptoms of mental illness and the strengths, which can be used to counteract any functional deficits Psychiatric rehabilitation facilities can be divided Nonresidential 2 parts Nonresidential facilities: Day care center, shelter home, training centers, social club. Residential facilities: halfway home care homes correction homes. MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
9. COMMUNITY SUPPORT GROUP A community support group system is defined as “ An organized network of caring and responsible people committed to assisting person with long term mental illness to meet their needs and develop their potential without being unnecessarily isolated or excluded from the community” Most common services Include-housing, Education, Vocational Rehabilitation, Support Employment, Transitional Employment, Group Placement, Workshops MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER
SUMMARY Mental health is a cornerstone of over well being , by recognizing its importance and taking protective steps to supports mental health ,individuals and societies can foster healthier more resilient communities. MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER (MHN)
CONCLUSION Mental health services are defined as specialized services provided with in general hospitals that cater to the management of acute episode of mental disorders, while also offering medical treatment for comorbid physical illness and access to specialist investigations and treatment. MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER (MHN)
BIBLIOGRAPHY Sreevani R. Mental Health and Hygiene in Nursing. 1st ed. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2020. p. 123-145. Mishra P, Sharma S. Psychology in Nursing Practice. 2nd ed. New Delhi: Wolters Kluwer; 2020. p. 65-90. Kaur R, Singh A. Fundamentals of Applied Psychology for Nurses. 1st ed. New Delhi: Elsevier; 2019. p. 150-175. Rao K, Nandkarni A. Introduction to Psychology for Health Professionals. 1st ed. Mumbai: CBS Publishers; 2021. p. 50-85. MS.POOJA SEN NURSING LECTURER (MHN)