Animals/plants remains
preserved in rocks-
Palaeontolgy
Ammonites
Trilobites
Brachiopods
Gastropods
Introduction to Micropalaeontology
Study of small fossils that can only be studied with a
microscope.
Forams Ostracods Conodonts
Pollens and spores
Chitinozoans
Coccoliths
Radiolarians
Dinoflagellates
Why study microfossils?
•They are abundant and diverse in all kinds of
sedimentary rocks
•They are excellent age indicators.
•Widely used to track palaeogeographic position of
ancient continents
•Widely used to interpret palaeo-depositional
environments
•Also used to determine thermal
maturation e.gconodonts
•Also used to in palaeoclimates