My India My Pride. PPT.pptx

It is ppt on the social subject ipdc on the college 3 year.which is on my india my pride.

1. My India My Pride Prepared by: 190140119043 – CHAKRAVARTI YASH 190140119033 – ARYA DHRUVKUMAR 190140119060 – KACHA HIMANSHU 190140119092 – PANCHAL UTSAV

2. Indian History and Culture : National Emblem of India : Symbolic of India's reaffirmation of its ancient commitment to world peace and goodwill The Lion Capital was erected in the 5th century BC by Emperor Ashoka To mark the spot where Lord Gautam Buddha first proclaimed his gospel of peace and emancipation (Moksha) Where the Buddhist Community was founded.

3. Symbol Symbolizes… Four lions - power, courage and confidence Galloping horse - accuracy and speed Bull - hard work Wheel of the DUTY “Dharma Chakra” or “ Ashok Chakra” - life in movement and death in stagnation. The motto 'Satyamev Jayate' means - ‘Truth Alone Triumphs'

4. Our National Flag of India : Color Indications : Saffron color strength and courage of the country. White middle band peace and truth. Green fertility, growth and auspiciousness of the land. Wheel of DUTY Dharma Chakra / Ashok Chakra 24 Spokes 24 wonderful qualities

5. Civilization: Over 5000 years ago, when many cultures were only nomadic forest dwellers Indians established Mohenjo-Daro / Harappan cities in Sindhu Valley (Indus Valley Civilization )

6. Religion: Buddhism - was founded in India in 500 B.C. Jainism - was founded in India in 600 B.C. Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism & Sikhism - The four religions born in India are followed by 25% of the world's population India has Largest Muslim Population compared to any other country in the world Jews and Christians - have lived continuously In India since 200 B.C. and 52 A.D. respectively .

7. Language: The ancient Language of India - “Sanskrit” is origin of many languages of India and Europe. It is the most Phonetic & Logical Language and has been found as most suitable for computers

8. Literature The most ancient epic is “Ramayana” The another epic is “ Mahabharat” which is the largest in world literature having 1,00,000 Shlokas “ Shri-mad- bhagwad - GEETA ” GEETA is one of the most revered scripture of Hindus. It is part of one chapter of epic “Mahabharat”

9. Education: The world's first university was established in Taksh-shila in 700 BC. More than 10,500 students from all over the world studied more than 60 subjects. The University of Nalanda was built in the 4th century. It was one of the greatest achievements of ancient India In the field of education

10. Medicines: Indian “Ayurved” is the earliest school of medicine known to mankind. The father of Medicine, “Charak” consolidated Ayurved 2500 years ago called “Charak Sanhita” “Sushrut” regarded as the Father of Surgery, conducted complicated surgeries like cataract, artificial limbs, cesareans, fractures, urinary stones, plastic surgery and brain surgeries over 2600 years ago

11. Mathematics: The ‘Decimal System' and the ‘Place Value System' were developed in India before Ist century B.C. by Arya Bhatt. The value of pi “ π “ was first calculated by the Indian Mathematician “Budhayana” He explained the concept of what is known as the Pythagorean Theorem. He discovered this in the 6th century, long before the European mathematicians. Algebra & Trigonometry also originated in India. Quadratic Equations were used by Sridhar Acharya in the 11th century. The largest numbers the Greeks and the Romans used were 10 6 . Where as Hindus used numbers as big as 10 53 with specific names as early as 5000 B.C. Even today, the largest used number is Terra: 10 12

12. Astrology The time taken by the earth to orbit the Sun was rightly calculated By Bhaskaracharya , hundreds of years before the astronomer Smart. According to his calculation, the time taken by the Earth to orbit the Sun was 365.258756484 days. Games Chess was designed in India Martial Arts were first created in India, called “Kalarippayattu” and later spread to Asia by Buddhist Monks.

13. Economy: India was one of the richest countries till the time of British rule in the early 17th Century. Indian at Present - 3.28 million Sq. Kms Area ,15200 kms. of Land Frontier , 7516 kms. of Coastline. India has a Population of more than 1,100,000,000. 2.4 % of world surface area supports and sustains a whopping 16.7% of the world population. 75 % of Indians lives in villages Hindu 81.3% , Muslim 12 % , Christian 2.3% , Sikh 1.9% , Other Buddhist , Jain, Parsi etc. 2.5%

14. Economy: India has 28 States and 7 union territories. States were made to protect and preserve the local culture and traditions India has 18 official languages , 325 spoken languages , 1,652 dialects India has 7 Major / Minor Religions With all the different religion / caste / languages India is united. India is the 6 th largest country by Area in the world India is the 2 nd most populated country in the world India is the 4 th largest economy in the world. India is the largest democracy in the world.