Mystery of Kohinoor, Curse of World Famous Diamond.pdf
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Mystery of Kohinoor, Curse of World Famous Diamond.
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Language: en
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Mystery of Kohinoor, Curse of World Famous Diamond.
Hi, companions!
In 1854, when India was under English Provincial rule,
the then Lead representative General Ruler Dalhousie
sent a 15-year-old kid from Punjab to Britain.
Master Dalhousie trusted that
the mother of this youngster was a danger and had a terrible person.
thus it was critical to remove him from the mother.
In Britain, this kid converts to Christianity,
also, turns out to be quick companions with Sovereign Victoria's child Edward VII.
The obligation of this youngster was given to the English Crown,
what's more, a yearly payment was paid to him
of £50,000.
In the event that you change it for expansion today,
it would add up to ₹650 million every year.
Companions, this youngster was certainly not a common kid,
he was Sovereign Duleep Singh.
Referred to as Maharaja Duleep Singh also.
The last leader of the Sikh Domain in India.
Curiously, 4 years before he was shipped off Britain,
in 1849, when the English crushed the Sikhs in the fight,
Master Dalhousie had requested the 11-year-old Duleep
to give a jewel over to Sovereign Victoria.
This was the Kohinoor Jewel.
That year, it voyaged 6,700 km on a boat, to go to London.
A legend joined to the Kohinoor jewel expresses that,
"He who claims this precious stone, will possess the world;
Be that as it may, will likewise know every one of its incidents."
It is a notion
known as the Scourge of Koh-I-noor.
Since companions, each individual who possessed Koh-I-noor,
had carried on with lives loaded with slaughter, savagery, and disloyalties.
This is the most notorious jewel ever.
In the present video,
come, we should us dig into the fascinating story of Koh-I-Noor.
"The Kohinoor Jewel
is kept in the Pinnacle of London's Gem House,
for a long time,
be that as it may, there have been customary requests to get it back from England."
"The Kohinoor jewel, during the standard of the English,
was taken from India to England.
Furthermore, turned into the gem of the Sovereign's crown."
"I saw the Kohinoor.
The primary observer depiction of it.
I saw the Kohinoor,
it was appended to the top of the peacock
on top of the Peacock High position."
Companions, there are numerous pervasive hypotheses with respect to this.
About the beginning of Kohinoor.
Where was it found?
A government worker working for the East India Organization,
Theo Metcalfe,
wrote in his report that as per custom,
this precious stone was removed during
the lifetime of Krishna.
However, as per students of history,
That's what the most acknowledged view is
this precious stone was found in the Kollur Mines,
in the Golconda locale.
Try not to mistake it for the Kolar Mining region,
which was promoted in the KGF film.
The Golconda jewels are tracked down on the banks of the Krishna Stream.
On beach front Andhra Pradesh.
During the eighteenth 100 years, this region
was the main region on the planet
where jewels could be found.
Until 1725, when jewel mines were found in Brazil.
It isn't clear who was the one to find the Kohinoor jewel and how,
in any case, regularly, the gemstones are found on the waterway beds of evaporated streams.
All things considered, we don't have the foggiest idea
when was it found precisely.
The best gauges of the antiquarians guarantee that
it was found between the years 1100-1300.
It is accepted that the main notice of Kohinoor was in a Hindu text in 1306.
That's what the issue is
nobody knows the name of the text.
Nor does anybody has at least some idea who composed it.
The main put down account of the notice of Kohinoor was in 1526.
At the point when the principal Mughal ruler Zahirudin Babur came to India in 1526.
In Baburnama, he had composed that
it is a jewel which
is worth around 50% of the everyday cost of the entire world.
It is accepted that he had won the Kohinoor jewel as an award
for winning a specific fight.
The second notice of Kohinoor was by Shah Jahan in 1628.
At the point when he charged his renowned Peacock Lofty position.
It required 7 years for this privileged position to be done.
Also, it was multiple times as costly as the Taj Mahal.
A lot of valuable stones and diamonds were utilized to make this lofty position.
however, of tnumbert valuable pearls
one was the Kohinoor precious stone,
also, the other was the Red Timur Ruby.
A fascinating reality,
the Kohinoor wasn't the most valuable gen claimed by the Mughals.
The Mughals prefered the Timur Ruby
so that was the most significant stone for them.
Since the Mughals favored the splendidly shaded stones
Then again, the Hindu and Sikh lords, favored jewels.
You can think about this as an individual inclination.
However, notwithstanding that.
the Kohinoor was given a lofty put on the Peacock Privileged position,
by making it the eye of the Peacock.
The jewel hadn't been named Kohinoor at this point.
About 100 years after the fact,
under the Mughals, Delhi had become quite possibly of the most well off city on the planet,
multiple million individuals lived here,
more prominent than the joined populace of London and Paris.
Yet, by this particular moment,
the Mughal Realm had debilitated.
The abundance of Delhi pulled in Persia's, Nadir Shah.
In 1739, Nadir Shah attacked Delhi,
furthermore, crushed Mohammed Shah.
Mohammed Shah was the fifteenth Mughal head,
the extraordinary grandson of Aurangzeb.
Nadir Shah an excessive number of fortunes from Delhi with him when he returned.
700 elephants, 4,000 camels,
also, 12,000 ponies were required
to convey the fortunes.
Among these fortunes, was the Kohinoor jewel too.
A typical conviction has it that
Nadir Shah had gotten a tip from an authority working in the Mughal Realm,
that Mohammed Shah had stowed away the Kohinoor precious stone in his turban.
There used to be an old conflict custom of trading turbans,
so Nadir Shah proposed to trade turbans with Mohammed Shah,
at the point when the Kohinoor precious stone tumbled to the ground.
It focused so brilliantly under the light
that Nadir Shah articulated
Koh-I-Nur.
It in a real sense implied Heap of Light.
Also, hence this precious stone was named.
However, Nadir Shah's monetary authority of the time,
composed a book Tarikh‐i 'Alam‐ara‐yi Nadiri.
The substance of the book gave us a put down account.
That the Kohinoor was appended to the top of the Peacock High position.
Nadir Shah took the Peacock High position with him
what's more, wore the Timur Ruby and Kohinoor jewel on his armband.
The history of the name of this jewel
may not be valid.
The part that it was concealed in a turban,
however, it is actually the case that
Nadir Shah had named this jewel Kohinoor.
Since this book has the reference to the jewel as Kohinoor.
For the following 70 years, Kohinoor stayed the piece of present day Afghanistan.
This is where the Scourge of Kohinoor comes to play.
I discussed it in the start of the video.
The proprietor of the jewel would claim the world,
in any case, every one of the setbacks will fall on him.
This maxim is taken from the Hindu text written in 1306,
as I told you previously,
being the absolute first notice of the Kohinoor diamond is accepted.
It is a notion
however, as you will see that it is consistent with some degree.
Mishap fell on Nadir Shah on 1747.
At the point when Nadir Shah was killed by his watchman.
His domain imploded thus.
Ahmad Shah Durrani,
otherwise called Ahmad Khan Abdali.
Was an individual from Nadir Shah's military.
He turned into the organizer behind the new Afghan realm.
Furthermore, with it, the new proprietor of the Kohinoor jewel.
William Dalrymple and Anita Anand's book tells us
that the grandson of Nadir Shah,
Shahrukh Shah,
had liquid lead poured on his head
like what was displayed in Round of Lofty positions,
to find out where Kohinoor was covered up.
You can call it the scourge of Kohinoor or whatever else,
however, there were a great deal of infighting in the Durrani realm too.
Ahmad's child Timur ran the domain capably.
however, later, Ahmad's grandsons,
battled among one another for the lofty position.
Timur's child, the third leader of the domain,
Zaman Shah Durrani,
was dazed with hot needles.
His sibling, the fifth ruler was Shuja Shah Durrani.
His significant other had said that
on the off chance that a tough man tossed four stones in four bearings,
North, South, East, and West,
and afterward tossed a fifth rock out of sight,
what's more, the space encased by the five rocks,
were loaded up with gold,
the worth of all the gold there would in any case not match Kohinoor's worth.
Shuja Shah Durrani wore the Kohinoor on his arm band.
In 1809, he was ousted,
furthermore, he escaped with the Kohinoor precious stone to Lahore.
There he took asylum from Maharaja Ranjith Singh.
Ranjith Singh was the pioneer behind the Sikh Domain,
furthermore, in return for giving shelter to Durrani,
he requested the Kohinoor jewel.
Thus the Kohinoor jewel went to the Sikh realm in 1813.
In any event, for Ranjith Singh, Kohinoor held a great deal of emblematic significance.
The land usurped by the Durrani tradition,
was won back by him.
He was known as the Lion of Lahore,
or on the other hand the Sher-e-Punjab.
Also, he wore the Kohinoor on his bicep.
In an armlet.
A few years after the fact, East India Organization's hold over India was getting more grounded,
at the point when the English came to be aware of the passing of Ranjith Singh in 1839,
they additionally came to know about his arrangement
to give this jewel to a few Hindu ministers.
The English papers of the time,
were angered with this.
One of the papers distributed
"The most extravagant, the most expensive jewel in the explored parts of the planet,
has been focused on the trust of a profane,
worshipful, and hired soldier brotherhood."
The English government requested the East India Organization
to watch out for the Kohinoor precious stone.
To keep following where it goes
also, search for the chance to get it for the English depository.
The English needed to hang tight for almost 10 years.
After Ranjith Singh's demise in 1839,
the Punjabi high position was given to four leaders throughout the following four years.
By 1843, there were just two individuals standing.
One, Ranjith Singh's better half Rani Jindan,
furthermore, the other, a five-year-old kid.
Ruler Duleep Singh.
At long last, when the second Somewhat English Sikh conflict finished in 1849,
the East India Organization finished the standard of the Punjab domain.
By then Duleep Singh was around 10 years of age.
EIC made him sign a Settlement of Lahore.
According to this deal,
the Kohinoor jewel should be given over toward the East India Organization.
Punjab was the last significant express that hadn't been vanquished by the English.
In the wake of winning this conflict,
the East India Organization would have rather not left any degree
Yet again to permit the Sikh Domain to grow.
Thus they imprisoned Jindan,
furthermore, the main other excess relative,
was sent to London,
also, switched over completely to Christianity.
I let you know this at the beginning.