National health policy, MDGs, SDPs, and FIP Development Goals

National Health Policy, Millenium development goals, Sustainable development goals, and FIP development goals

1. National Health Policy
DR. RAMESH BHANDARI
ASST. PROFESSOR
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE
KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI
1DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

2. National Health Policy
Healthpolicyofanationisitsstrategyfor
controllingandoptimizingthesocialusesofitshealth
knowledgeandhealthresources.
2DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

3. National Health Policy
TheUnionministryofhealthandfamilywelfareframeda
Nationalhealthpolicyin1983.
Themainaimwasattainthegoal“HealthforAll”by2000
A.D.
PolicyfocusesonPreventive,promotive,publichealthand
rehabilitationaspectsofhealthcare.
3DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

4. National Health Policy
RevisedbyUnionministryofhealthandfamilywelfarein
2002.
Policyfocusesonprimaryhealthcareandequitableaccess
tohealthservices.
4DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

5. National Health Policy
NationalHealthPolicy2017.
Themainaimistoinform,clarify,strengthenand
prioritizetheroleofthegovernmentinshapinghealth
systeminallitsdimensions.
5DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

6. National Health Policy 2017
Goals:
Attainmentofthehighestpossiblelevelofhealthand
wellbeingforallatallages,throughapreventiveand
promotivehealthcareorientation
Increasingaccessibility
Improvingquality
Loweringcost
6DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI
of Health care
delivery services

7. DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI 7
National
Health
Policy 2017
Principles
Equity
Affordab
ility
Universa
lity
Patient
Centere
d
Account
ability
Decentr
alisation
Dynamis
m
Professi
onalism
and
ethics

8. National Health Policy 2017
Objectives:
ProgressivelyachieveUniversalHealthCoverage
ReinforcingtrustinPublicHealthCareSystem
Alignthegrowthofprivatehealthcaresectorwithpublichealth
goals
SpecificObjectives:(a)healthstatusandprogrammeimpact,
(b)healthsystemsperformanceand(c)healthsystem
strengthening
8DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

9. National Health Policy 2017
SpecificObjectives:
(a)healthstatusandprogrammeimpact:
Increasinglifeexpectancyfrom67.5to70by2025
ReduceUnderFiveMortalityto23by2025andMMRfrom
currentlevelsto100by2020
Toreduceprematuremortalityfromcardiovasculardiseases,
cancer,diabetesorchronicrespiratorydiseasesby25%by
2025
9DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

10. National Health Policy 2017
SpecificObjectives:
(b)healthsystemsperformanceand
Increaseutilizationofpublichealthfacilitiesby50%from
currentlevelsby2025
80%ofknownhypertensiveanddiabeticindividualsat
householdlevelmaintaincontrolleddiseasestatus‟by2025
10DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

11. National Health Policy 2017
SpecificObjectives:
(c)healthsystemstrengthening
IncreasehealthexpenditurebyGovernmentasapercentage
ofGDPfromtheexisting1.15%to2.5%by2025
Establishprimaryandsecondarycarefacilityaspernorms
inhighprioritydistricts(populationaswellastimetoreach
norms)by2025
11DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

12. National Health Policy 2017
Policythrustareas:
EnsuringAdequateInvestment
PreventiveandPromotiveHealth
OrganizationofPublicHealthCareDelivery:
PrimaryCareServicesandContinuityofCare
SecondaryCareServices
UrbanHealthCare
12DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

13. Millennium
Development Goals
13

14. Millennium Development Goals
TheUnitedNationsMillenniumDevelopmentGoals(MDGs)are8
goalsthatUNMemberStateshaveagreedtotrytoachievebythe
year2015.
TheUnitedNationsMillenniumDeclaration,signedinSeptember
2000,commitsworldleaderstocombatpoverty,hunger,disease,
illiteracy,environmentaldegradation,anddiscriminationagainst
women.TheMDGsarederivedfromthisDeclaration.EachMDG
hastargetssetfor2015andindicatorstomonitorprogressfrom1990
levels.Severaloftheserelatedirectlytohealth.
14DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

15. Millennium Development Goals
1)MillenniumDevelopmentGoal1:Eradicateextremepovertyand
hunger(1990Povertyheadcountratio–47.8%target–23.9%in2011-
12PHCR–21.9%)
2)MillenniumDevelopmentGoal2:Achieveuniversalprimaryeducation
(IntroducedRightofchildrentofreeandcompulsoryeducationAct
(RTE))
3)MillenniumDevelopmentGoal3:Promotegenderequalityand
empowerwomen
4)MillenniumDevelopmentGoal4:Reducechildmortality(125/1000
livebirthsin1990reducedto49/1000livebirthsin2013)
15DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

16. Millennium Development Goals
5)MillenniumDevelopmentGoal5:Improvematernalhealth(MMR1990
–556/100000livebirths,target–139/100000livebirths,2009–
167/100000livebirths)
6)MillenniumDevelopmentGoal6:CombatHIV/AIDS,malariaand
otherdiseases(Malaria:2.12/1000in2001to0.72/1000in2013,TB
Incidence:1990-216/100000to2013-171/100000)
7)MillenniumDevelopmentGoal7:Ensureenvironmentalsustainability
8)MillenniumDevelopmentGoal8:Developaglobalpartnershipfor
development
16DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

17. Sustainable
Development Goals
17

18. Sustainable Development Goals
TheUnitedNationsSustainableDevelopmentGoals(UNSDGs,
alsoknownastheGlobalGoals)are17goalswith169targetsthatall
UNMemberStateshaveagreedtoworktowardsachievingbythe
year2030.
Theysetoutavisionforaworldfreefrompoverty,hungerand
disease.
HealthhasacentralplaceinSDG3“Ensurehealthylivesand
promotewell-beingforallatallages”,underpinnedby13targetsthat
coverawidespectrumofWHO’swork.
18DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

19. Sustainable Development Goals
Almostalloftheother16goalsarerelatedtohealthortheir
achievementwillcontributetohealthindirectly.
TheSDGsaimtoberelevanttoallcountries–poor,richand
middle-income–topromoteprosperitywhileprotectingthe
environmentandtacklingclimatechange.Theyhaveastrongfocus
onimprovingequitytomeettheneedsofwomen,childrenand
disadvantagedpopulationsinparticularsothat“nooneisleft
behind”.
19DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

20. Sustainable Development Goals
1)Endpovertyinallitsformseverywhere
2)Endhunger,achievefoodsecurityandimprovednutritionand
promotesustainableagriculture
3)Ensurehealthylivesandpromotewell-beingforallatallages
4)Ensureinclusiveandequitablequalityeducationandpromote
lifelonglearningopportunitiesforall
5)Achievegenderequalityandempowerallwomenandgirls
20DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

21. Sustainable Development Goals
6)Ensureavailabilityandsustainablemanagementofwaterand
sanitationforall
7)Ensureaccesstoaffordable,reliable,sustainableandmodern
energyforall
8)Promotesustained,inclusiveandsustainableeconomicgrowth,
fullandproductiveemploymentanddecentworkforall
9)Buildresilientinfrastructure,promoteinclusiveandsustainable
industrializationandfosterinnovation
10)Reduceinequalitywithinandamongcountries
21DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

22. Sustainable Development Goals
11)Makecitiesandhumansettlementsinclusive,safe,resilientand
sustainable
12)Ensuresustainableconsumptionandproductionpatterns
13)Takeurgentactiontocombatclimatechangeanditsimpacts
14)Conserveandsustainablyusetheoceans,seasandmarine
resourcesforsustainabledevelopment
22DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

23. Sustainable Development Goals
15)Protect,restoreandpromotesustainableuseofterrestrial
ecosystems,sustainablymanageforests,combatdesertification,
andhaltandreverselanddegradationandhaltbiodiversityloss
16)Promotepeacefulandinclusivesocietiesforsustainable
development,provideaccesstojusticeforallandbuildeffective,
accountableandinclusiveinstitutionsatalllevels
17)Strengthenthemeansofimplementationandrevitalizetheglobal
partnershipforsustainabledevelopment
23DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

24. FIP Development
Goals
24

25. FIP Development Goals
TheFIPDevelopmentGoals(DGs)areamajorglobalinitiativefor
pharmacy.
TheybuildontheinnovationsthatledtothelaunchoftheFIP
PharmaceuticalWorkforceDevelopmentGoals(PWDGs)in
November2016attheFIPGlobalConferenceonPharmacyand
PharmaceuticalSciencesEducationinNanjing,China.
25DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

26. FIP Development Goals
Inturn,thePWDGswereinspiredandadaptedfromtheconcepts
underpinningtheUNSustainableDevelopmentGoals(SDGs)to
ensurealignmentofthepharmaceuticalworkforcetothewiderglobal
imperatives.
26DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

27. FIP Development Goals
1)FIPDevelopmentGoal1:Academiccapacity
2)FIPDevelopmentGoal2:Earlycareertrainingstrategy
3)FIPDevelopmentGoal3:Qualityassurance
4)FIPDevelopmentGoal4:Advancedandspecialistdevelopment
5)FIPDevelopmentGoal5:Competencydevelopment
27DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

28. FIP Development Goals
6)FIPDevelopmentGoal6:Leadershipdevelopment
7)FIPDevelopmentGoal7:Advancingintegratedservices
8)FIPDevelopmentGoal8:Workingwithothers
9)FIPDevelopmentGoal9:Continuingprofessionaldevelopment
strategies
10)FIPDevelopmentGoal10:Equityandequality
28DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

29. FIP Development Goals
11)DevelopmentGoal11:Impactandoutcomes
12)FIPDevelopmentGoal12:Pharmacyintelligence
13)FIPDevelopmentGoal13:Policydevelopment
14)FIPDevelopmentGoal14:Medicinesexpertise
15)FIPDevelopmentGoal15:People-centredcare
16)FIPDevelopmentGoal16:Communicablediseases
29DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI

30. FIP Development Goals
17)FIPDevelopmentGoal17:Antimicrobialstewardship
18)FIPDevelopmentGoal18:Accesstomedicines,devices&
services
19)FIPDevelopmentGoal19:Patientsafety
20)FIPDevelopmentGoal20:Digitalhealth
21)FIPDevelopmentGoal21:Sustainabilityinpharmacy
30DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY PRACTICE, KLE COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BELAGAVI