HEALTH CARE DELIVERY CONCERN: NATIONAL HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE PROGRAMME PRESENTED BY- PINKI BARMAN 1 ST YEAR M.SC(N) ARMY INSTITUTE OF NURSING
INTRODUCTION National health programme which have been launched by the central government for the control or eradication of communicable diseases, improvement of environmental sanitation, raising the standard of nutrition, control of population and improving rural health.
NATIONAL VECTOR-BORNE DISEASE CONTROL PROGRAMME 1.NATIONAL ANTI-MALARIAL PROGRAMME 2.NATIONAL FILARIA CONTROL PROGRAMME
NATIONAL ANTI-MALARIAL PROGRAME National malaria control programme was launched in 1953. It was upgraded to national malaria eradication programme in 1958 with the objective to achieve eradication of malaria in7-9 years period. In 1998-1999 the government of India decided to change name of
NAMP conti ...... NMEP to NAMP(NATIONAL ANTI-MALARIAL PROGRAMME). During 10 th five year plan in 2003-2004,the NAMP was renamed and implemented as National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme( NVBDCP). National Framework for Malaria Elimination in India(2016- 2030).
OBJECTIVE OF NFME By 2022, transmission of malaria interrupted and zero indigenous cases to be attained in all 26 states/UT’s that were under category I and II in 2016. By 2024,incidence of malaria to be reduced to less than 1/1000 population in all states and UT s and their districts. By 2027, indigenous transmission of malaria to be interrupted in all states and
NAMP UT s there is no case and no deaths due to malaria. By 2030, malaria to be elimination through-out the entire country and re-establishment of transmission prevented. STRATEGY-
NATIONAL FILARIA CONTROL PROGRAMME(NFCP) NFCP was launched in 1955 Activities of NFCP are- -Delimitation of the problem in unsurveyed area. -Control in urban areas through : a) Recurrent anti-larval measures. b) Anti-parasitic measures. In 1997, Global elimination of lymphatic Filariasis by 2020 resolution was passed by World Health Assembly.
NATIONAL FILARIASIS CONTROL PROGRAMME(NFCP) ELIMINATION OF FILARIASIS: STRATEGY: Annual Mass Drug Administration (ADA) of a single dose of anti-filaria drug (DEC + Albendazole) in epidemic areas for 5 years or more to eligible population. Home based management of lymphoedema cases and up scaling of
ELIMINATION OF FILARIASIS Hydrocele operations in identified CHCs/district, hospital/medical college hospitals.
COMMUNICABLE DISEASE PROGRAMME 1.NATIONAL LEPROSY ERADICATION PROGRAMME. 2.REVISED NATIONAL TUBERCULOSIS PROGRAMME 3. NATIONAL AIDS CONTROL PROGRAMME
NATIONA LEPROSY ERADICATION PROGRAMME The National Leprosy Eradication Programme is a centrally sponsored health scheme of the ministry of health and family welfare ,govt. of India. National Leprosy Control Programme was launched in 1955. in 1983, the national leprosy control programme was enhanced to national leprosy eradication programme. This was
NATIONAL LEPROSY ERADICATION PROGRAMME Done because of availability of highly effective treatment for leprosy. In 1983, introduction of multidrug therapy(MDT) in phases. Objectives- 1.To eliminate leprosy in all districts of India. 2.Strengthening disability prevention and medical rehabilitation
NATIONAL LEPROSY ERADICATE PROGRAMME Of person affected by leprosy. 3. Reduction of level of stigma associated with leprosy. ACTIVITIES ACHIEVEMENT
REVISED NATIONAL TUBERCULOSIS CONTROL PROGRAMME The National TB programme was started in 1962 for TB control in India. In 1992 the NTCP was reviewed by a committee of experts. 1993 Govt. Of India Revitalized the NTCP as RNTCP. 1997 the DOTS strategy was adopted in India under the revised National TB control programme (RNTCP).
REVISED NATIONAL TUBERCULOSIS CONTROL PROGRAMME National strategic plan for tuberculosis elimination 2017-2025 – RNTCP has released a national strategic plan for tuberculosis 2017-2025. According to NSPTB elimination have been integrated into 4 strategic pillar of “Detect- Treat – Prevent – Build”.
NATIONAL AIDS CONTROL PROGRAMME The national AIDS control programme was initiated in 1987 after first case was detected in 1986 to control spread of HIV infections. The second phase of NACP was started in1999. The third phase of NACP was started in 2007.
NATIONAL AIDS CONTOL PROGRAMME NACP iv was launched in 2012 with the objectives----------- 1. Reduce new case by 50% 2.Provide comprehensive care and support to all person living with HIV/AIDS and treatment services for all those who require it.
NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASE PROGRAMME National cancer control programme National programme for control of blindness
NATIONAL CANCER CONTROL PROGRAMME National Cancer control programme was launched in 1985 and revised in 2004 with objectives------ 1.Primary prevention of cancer by health education. 2.Secondary prevention i.e early detection and diagnosis of common cancer . 3. Tertiary prevention i.e strengthening institution of comprehensive therapy including palliative care.
NATIONAL PROGRAMME FOR CONTROL OF BLINDNESS National programme for control blindness was launched in 1976 with objectives to reduce the backlog of blindness to develop and strengthen The strategy for “Eye Health” by prevention of visual impairment and treatment of blindness
NPCB To reduce the prevelance of blindness from 1.4% - 0.3% To establish eye care facilities for every 5 lakh persons To develop human resource for eye care services at all level To improve quality of service delivery To develop and strengthen the strategy of NPCB to promote eye health for all
NUTRITIONAL PROGRAMME Special nutritional programme Balwadi nutrition programme Midday meal programme Integrated child development scheme National nutritional anemia prophylaxis programme National iodine deficiency disorder control programme
NATIONAL MENTAL HEALTH PROGRAMME National mental health programme was launched in 1982, keeping in the view the heavy burden of mental illness in the community and the absolute indequate of mental health care infrastructure in the country to deal with it.
NATIONAL MENTAL HEALTH PROGRAMME AIMS Prevention and treatment of mental and neurological disorders. Use of mental health technology to improve general health services. Application of mental health principles in total national developments to improve quality of life.
NATIONAL MENTAL HEALTH PROGRAMME STRATEGY- Integrating mental health with primary health care Provision of tertiary care institution of treatment of mental disorder Eradicating stigmatization of mentally ill patients and protecting their rights .
REPRODUCTIVE AND CHILD HEALTH PROGRAMME RCH PHASE-I The programme was launched on 15 th October 1997. RCH PHASE-II RCH phase-II was started in 1 st April 2005.
RCH PHASE - I COMPONENT RCH PACKAGE PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT OF RTI/STDs CLIENT APPROACH TO HEALTH CARE CHID SURVIVAL AND SAFE MOTHERHOOD FAMILY FLANNING
RCH PHASE-II COMPONENT
RCH REPRODUCTIVE,MTERNAL,NEWBORN,CHILD AND ADOLESCENT HEALTH(RMNCH+A) It was launched in 2013 Major interventions are- 1.Reproductive health 2.Maternal health 3. Newborn health
RCH 4 . child health 5. Adolescent health 6. Strengthening of health system
NATIONAL HEALTH MISSION The National Rural Health Mission was launched since April 2005 throughout the country for providing better rural health services. The National health mission was launched by the government of India in 2013 subsuming the National rural health mission and national urban health mission.
NATIONAL HEALTH MISSION It was further extended in March 2018, to continue until March 2020. major component of NHM include- Strengthening of health system in rural and urban areas. Reproductive –newborn-child- and adolescent health (RNMCH+A)strategy. Control of communicable and non communicable diseases.
NATIONAL HEALTH MISSION Initiaves - Acrredited social activists(ASHA) Rogi Kalyan Samiti Janani Suraksha Yojana Janani Sishu Suraksha Karyakram Ratriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram National Iron+ Initiative