National Program for Prevention and Control of diabetes , cardiovascular disease and stroke
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Language: en
Added: Sep 07, 2024
Slides: 13 pages
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NATIONAL PROGRAMME FOR PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF CANCER , DIABETES , CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE & STROKE ( NPCDCS) Presented By -Aman Soni Roll no.16
Introduction India is having Rapid health Transition with increasing Burden of chronic NCDś especially CHD , DM , CANCER , CLD and Stroke . NPCDCS came into Existence On october 2010 . NPCDCS is Formed By Integrating two programs i.e NCCP (National cancer control program 1975 ) and National program for prevention and control of diabetes , CVD and stroke . Re-Name?
Background of Program Two Five year planś aiming for lowering NCDś were :- 11th 5 year plan aming : 100 identified districts and 21 states covered 12th 5 year plan aming: All districts of the country covered In 2016 - NCDś accounted for 60% of deaths in india
COMPONENTS OF NPCDCS A. Diabetes , Cardiovascular disease and stroke (DCS) Component B. Cancer component under NPCDCS
RISK FACTORS FOR NCDś
MAJOR OBJECTIVES Prevention and Control of Common NCDś through Behavioural and Lifestyle changes Provide Early Diagnosis and Management of Common NCDś Built Capacity at various levels of Health care Train Human resources like Doctor, paramedic, nursing staff to Cope up with increasing burden of NCDś Establish Palliative and Rehabilitative Care
STRATEGIES Promoting Healthy lifeStyle : 1. Massive health education 2. Mass Media at country Level Opportunistic Screening Of Person Above Age Of >30 Establishment Of NCD Clinics AT CHC and District Levels Development Of Trained Manpower , Strengthening 3 Level Of Health Facilities
Activities At Sub Center Activities At CHCś Organizing Camps , poster banner Opportunistic Screening above 30y and above Refer all Suspected case to CHCś for D iagnosis and Management NCDś Clinics at CHC More Investigation like Blood sugar , lipid profile , x ray etc Management and stabilization of common CVD, Diabetes and stroke Home Visits By Nurse
Activities At District Hospital Urban Health checkup Scheme - Objective NCDś Clinics At DHś Detailed investigations those who are at high risk Regular management and assessment Health education and counselling Screen Urban Slums people for high blood pressure and DM Database Creation for prevalence of Blood pressure and DM , Sensitize them with healthy lifestyle All above >30 year and all pregnant female of all age
New Initiatives Under The programme Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) Integration of AYUSH with NPCDCS Integration of RNTCP with NPCDCS Pradhan Mantri National Dialysis Program
WHO Global Action Plan – (2013-2020)
GUIDELINE FOR REFERRAL AND TREATMENT Those with BP of 140/90 mmHg (or above) and Random Blood sugar 140 mg/dl (or above) Those whose are positive for Cancer and preCancer lesion will be referred Once Confirmed of HTN or DM , patient receives 1 month supply of drugs (3 months supply by ASHA/ANM) Patient Need to Go To PHC for follow Up