Nurokind Injections (Generic Methylcobalamin Injections) are a synthetic version of Vitamin B12, is used for the treatment of peripheral neuropathies, pernicious anemia, Gastrointestinal pathology, dysfunction, or surgery, Folic acid deficiency, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, megaloblastic ...
Nurokind Injections (Generic Methylcobalamin Injections) are a synthetic version of Vitamin B12, is used for the treatment of peripheral neuropathies, pernicious anemia, Gastrointestinal pathology, dysfunction, or surgery, Folic acid deficiency, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, megaloblastic anemia and other medical conditions caused due to vitamin B12 deficiency.
Another medicine used to treat the same indications is Cyanocobalamin injection. Cyanocobalamin is a synthetic form of Vitamin B12. In the body Cyanocobalamin is converted to it active form Methylcobalamin.
The dosage of Nurokind injections (Generic Methylcobalamin
Injections) is given below:
Peripheral neurophathies: The usual dosage for adults is 1
ampoule (500 mcg of Mecobalamin) daily, administered
intramuscularly or intravenously 3 times a week. The dosage may be
adjusted depending on the patient’s age and symptoms.
Megaloblastic anemia: The usual dosage for adults is 1 ampoule
(500 mcg of Mecobalamin) daily, administered intramuscularly or
intravenously 3 times a week. After about 2 months of medication,
the dose should be reduced to a single administration of one
ampoule at 1 to 3 months intervals for maintenance therapy.
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Methylcobalamin Injections (Nurokind
Injections) have to be stored at controlled
room temperature i.e. from 20°C to 25°C (68°F
to 77°F) with excursions permitted between
15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F).
Keep this as well as all other medicines away
from children and pets.
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Mecobalamin (Nurokind injections) is susceptible to photolysis. It must be
used immediately after the package is opened, and caution should be taken so
as not to expose the ampoules to direct light.
Intramuscular administration: In intramuscular administration, caution must
be exercised by following the instructions mentioned below to avoid adverse
effects on tissues or nerves.
a) Avoid repeated injection at the same site.
b) Do not inject in densely innervated site.
c) If insertion of the injection needle causes intense pain or if blood flows back
into the syringe, withdraw the needle immediately and inject at a different site.
The therapeutic response to vitamin B12 may be impaired by concurrent
infection, uraemia, folic acid or iron deficiency or by drugs with bone marrow
suppressing effects such as chloramphenicol.
A sensitivity history should be obtained from the patient prior to administration of
vitamin B12. An intradermal test dose is recommended before vitamin B12 is
administered to patients who may be sensitive to cobalamins.
Hypokalaemia and cardiac arrest have been reported when megaloblastic
anaemia is treated intensively.
Serum potassium is to be carefully monitored during the initial phase of
treatment in pernicious anaemia.
Vitamin B12 deficiency that is allowed to progress for longer than 3 months may
produce permanent degenerative lesions of the spinal cord.
Do not use vitamin B12 until diagnosis is fully established, as it may mask
symptoms of subacute degeneration of the spinal cord, or of the true diagnosis of
pernicious anaemia.
Folic acid may potentiate the neurological complications of vitamin B12
deficiency, so should not be administered to patients with pernicious anaemia.
Doses in excess of 10 micrograms daily may produce a
haematological response in patients with folate deficiency;
indiscriminate administration may mask the true diagnosis of folate
deficiency.
A vegetarian diet which contains no animal products (including milk
products or eggs) does not supply any vitamin B12. Patients
following such a diet, should be advised to take oral vitamin B12
regularly.
Treatment with vitamin B12 may unmask polycythaemia vera,
because vitamin B12 deficiency may suppress the symptoms of this
condition.