• Regular Stakeholder Feedback: Conduct quarterly surveys and focus groups with
patients, nurses, and providers to identify barriers and guide modifications.
• Adaptive Interventions: Address high no-show rates through strategies like automated
text reminders or personalized coaching for patients facing technological challenges.
• Interprofessional QI Committees: Form dedicated committees that meet monthly to
review performance data, prioritize initiatives, and allocate resources for ongoing
improvements.
Justification of the Approach
The combined use of PDSA and RE-AIM frameworks ensures an iterative, data-driven
improvement process with measurable outcomes. These models promote adaptability,
stakeholder involvement, and system-wide accountability—key factors linked to telehealth
program sustainability (Glasgow et al., 2019; Institute for Healthcare Improvement, n.d.). This
approach also aligns with DNP competencies, emphasizing systems thinking, evidence-based
decision-making, and practice transformation.
Relevance to Nursing Practice
Nurses are central to sustaining telehealth programs through their roles in patient education,
clinical monitoring, data collection, and workflow optimization. Their frontline involvement
ensures that QI initiatives address real-world challenges, leading to improved patient adherence,
continuity of care, and trust in telehealth technologies.
Conclusion
Sustaining telehealth programs requires a proactive commitment to continuous improvement
supported by structured frameworks. Integrating PDSA cycles and the RE-AIM model allows
organizations to evaluate performance, adapt strategies, and overcome barriers effectively. This
approach ensures that telehealth remains a reliable, patient-centered solution for managing
chronic conditions while advancing care quality and organizational resilience.
Referenc
Glasgow, R. E., Harden, S. M., Gaglio, B., Rabin, B., Smith, M. L., Porter, G. C., & Estabrooks,
P. A. (2019). RE-AIM planning and evaluation framework: Adapting to new science and practice
with a 20-year review. Frontiers in Public Health, 7, 64.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2019.00064
Institute for Healthcare Improvement. (n.d.). Science of improvement: Testing changes.
http://www.ihi.org/resources/Pages/HowtoImprove/ScienceofImprovementTestingChanges.aspx