Nursery management of vegetable crops.pptx

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1. t/sf/L g;{/L Joj:yfkg सुजन कार्की जुट बालि अनुसन्धान कार्यक्रम प्रदेश नं.१ इटहरी, सुनसरी ९८४२६४३०६५/९८००९६१८५२

2. t/ sf /L g;{/L Aoa:yfkg kl / roM t/ sf /L v] tL b'O { tl /sfaf6 ul /G5,Pp6f l;wf tof / kfl / Psf ] hldgdf aLpg } /f]lkG5 eg ] csf {] tl / sfdf t/ sf / Lsf ] aLpnfO { ; fgf ] 7fFpdf k|lts'n aftfj /0fsf] tof / ul / aLp pdf /g],:of/ ;+ ef / ug ]{,$ b] lv ^ kftsf a] gf { tof / kfl / hldgdf /f]Kg] a] nf gx''bf ; Dd / fd|f ] l;t a] gf { sf ] /] vbv :of/;+ ef / ug ]{ snfnfO { g;{/L Aoa:yfkg elgG5 .

3. ljlEfGg lsl;dsf t/sf/Lx?nfO{ ljleGg t/Lsfaf6 /f]Kg] jf nufpg] ul/G5 . k|;f/0fsf] cfwf/df t/sf/L jfnLnfO{ lgDg lsl;dn] auL{s[t ug{ ;lsG5 .    ;f]em} jLp 5g{] M o ; t/Lsfjf6 v]tjf/L tof/ u/L ;s]kl5 t/sf/Lsf] jLpnfO{ ;f]em} v]tdf 5g]{ ul/G5, h:t}M ufh/, jf]8L, l;dL, d"nf, rD;'/, kfn'‹f], ;nud, s]/fp, /fdtf]/Lof cflb .    cn }lu+s t/ Lsfaf6 M o ; t/ Lsf4f /f s];/f, ufgf ]]]], nx /f cflbjf6 jf ]6 ;fg]{ sfd ul /G5 . h:t }M n;'g , lk + 8fn ', cb'jf , j];f/, cfn ', k/ jn cflb .    a] gf { pTkfbg u/L ; fg ]{ M o; t/ Lsfb|f /f aLpnfO { a] gf { tof / u/] k5L : yfO { : yfgdf ; fg ]{ sfd u/ LG5 . h:t }M sfpnL , aGbf , uf ]ne] 8f , eG6f cflb . t/ sf /L g;{/L Aoa:yfkg

4. a] gf { pTkfbg ul / ; fbf { x'g ] kmfO { bfx?M dxFuf ] jLpsf ] art x'G5 . Aof8sf ] If] qkmn ; fgf ] x'g ] x'Fbf j] gf { sf ] x]/ rfx ug { ; lhnf ] x'G5 . k || lts'n cj:yfdf klg j] gf { pTkfbg ug { ; lsG5 . a] gf { ; fg ]{ plrt df };d tof / gePdf j] gf { ; fg ]{ sfd s] xL kl5 ; fg { ; lsG5 . hdLgsf ] plrt ; b'kof ]u x'G5 . jfnL j9 \g] ; Gtf ] ifhgs cj:yf kfpF5 . t/ sf /L g;{/L Aoa:yfkg

5. Aof8sf ] nfuL hUufsf ] 5gf }6 ubf { lgDglnlvt s'/ fdf Wofg lbg ' kb{5 M 3fd nfUg ], ?v , kvf {n, ejg cflbsf ] 5fFof gkg ]{ 7fFp x'g'kb {5 . x]/ rfx ug { sf nfuL 3/ glhs x'g'kb {5 . l;rfO { tyf hn lgsf ; ePsf ] 7fpF x'g'kb {5 . 3/ sf ] glhs x]/ rfx ug { ; Sg ] 7fpF x'g'kb {5 . v's'nf ], k|z:t dfqfdf k|Ffufl /s kbfy { ePsf ] df6f ] x'g'kb {5 . t/ sf /L g;{/L Aoa:yfkg

6. Aof8sf ] tof /L Jof8sf ] nflu hUuf 5gf }6 u/L ;s] kl5 jLp /f]Kg' eGbf cuf8L df6f ] nfO { / fd |/L vghf ]t ug'k5 { . h;n ] ubf { df6f ] v's'nf ]] x'g'sf ] ; fy } df6f ] leq /x] sf sL / fx?nfef {x? gi6 x'G5g . df6f ] df ePsf ] emf / kft , 9'ª\ uf cflb s] nfO { df6f ] dl;gf ] a'j {\"/ fpFbf ] kf /L nDjfO { cfˆgf ] cfjZostf cg';f / rf } 8fO { ! dL6 / tyf prfO { hdLg ; txjf6 !% ;]= dL = hlt p7 ] sf ] Aof8 tof / ug {'kb{5 . b'O { Jof8sf ] jLrsf ] b'/L #)–$) ;]= dL = / fVg'k5 { . o;jf6 kfgLsf ] lgsf ; ug {, emf / kft lemSg tyf cf } iflw pkrf / ug { ; lhnf ] x'G5 . Tfof / ePsf ] Jof8df df6f ] df ePsf sL / fx ? lgoGq0fsf ] nflu Snf ]/f]8]g , cN8«Lg jf dfnflyofg w'nf ] !) u|fd k|lt ju { dL6 / sf b/n ] df6f ] df 5/L ldnfpg ' kb{5 . t/ sf /L g;{/L Aoa:yfkg

7. t/ sf /L g;{/L Aoa:yfkg dnvfb k|ltau { ld6 / sDkf ] i6 dn M— !) s]= hL = jf tf ]l/ sf ] lkgf @)) u|fd l8 =P= lk =M —@% u|fd . Pd cf ]= lk M—!% u|fd . o'l /of M— !% u|fd . lo dfly pNn ] lvt dnsf ] dfqf lap / fVg ' & lbg cufa } df6f] ldnfP / / fVg ' k5{ . sfpnL,aGbf afnLsf ] aLp / fVg ] ePdf # u|fd af ]/g klg k|lt au{ ld6/ sf b/n] / fVg ' k5{ .

8. t/ sf /L g;{/L Aoa:yfkg Dff6f ] sf ] pkrf / sk / cS;LNsf ]/ fO {8 # u|fd ! ln6/ kgLdf ld;fP / ! au{ ld6/ a/ fa / # ln6/ sf b/n] df6f] nfO { lehfpg ] . Aof8sf ] ; fO {h cg';f / sf ] Nkfli6s n] dnvfb k|of ]u ul /;s] kl5 Aof8nfO{ vf6df tGgf s;]h:tf] ul / 5f] lk & lbg ; Dd / flv ;'o{ sf ] k|sf ; 4f/f df6f] sf ] pkrf / ug {‘' k5{ . o;l / 5f]Kg] N kfli6s ;] tf ] k|sfz leq l5/g] xg'k5{ . Dff6f ] pkrf /u/] sf ] & lbg kl5 Nkfli6s x6fO{ Ps lbg Aof8nfO{ lrl;g lbO { To; kl5 dfq lap / fVg ' k5{ .

9. t/ sf /L g;{/L Aoa:yfkg t/ sf /L a] gf {x? pdfg ]{ s]lx cfw'lgs tl / sfM – Knf:6Lssf ] u'df ]h leq a] gf { pdfg ]{ tl / sfM Ps dL6 / nDafO {, !% ;] G6LdL6 / prfO { / cfaZostf cg';f / sf ] nDafO { ePsf ] Jof8 tof / ug '{ kb{5 . Jof8 tof / ubf { / fd |/L vghf ]t u/L df6f ] w'Nofpg ' / / fd |/L kfs ] sf ] sDkf ] i6 dn jf k|fËfl /s dn ld;fpg ' clt h?/L x'G5 eg ] Jof8sf ] df6f ] ^ O{ Gr cUnf ] u/L p7fpg ' klg Tolts } h?/L x'G5 . o ;/L tof / ul / Psf ] Jof8df rf } 8fO { tL / @–# O{ Grsf ] km/ sdf r'Rr ] s'6f ]n] sf ]/L w;f {x? agfpg ' kb{5 . o ;/L agfO { Psf ] w;f { x?df Ps gf;n ] kg]{ u/L aLp v;fnL aLpnfO { dl;gf ] df6f ], afn'jf jf dn df6f ] sf ] ld> 0fn ] k'/L xn'sf ;+u xTs ] nfn ] yLrL lbg ' kb{5 . aLp 5/] kl5 Jof8nfO { k/fn jf ux'+sf ] 5\ jfnL jf ;'s] sf ] v/n] 5f ] kL Jof8 leHg ] u/L kfgL lbg ' kb{5 .

10. t/ sf /L g;{/L Aoa:yfkg Knf:6Lssf ] u'df ]h leq a] gf { pdfg ]{ tl / sfM Jof8 dfyL Knf:6Lssf ] u'df ]h agfpg ' kb{5 . u'df ]h agfpgsf ] nfuL klxn ]g} tof / kfl / Psf ] 8]9 ld6 / nfdf ] af +; sf ] ef6f jf lgufnf ]x? rflxG5g \ . af +; sf ] ef6fsf ] Ps 6'Kkf ] nfO { Jof8sf ] rf } 8fO { sf ] Ps tkm { uf8 \g] / ef6fsf ] c? efunfO { g'ufP / Jof8 dfyL cw { af6'nf ] x'g ] u/L Jof8sf ] rf } 8fO { sf ] csf ]{ efudf klxnf ] 6'Kkf ] uf8 ] sf ] 7Ls l;wf cuf8L kg]{u/L csf ]{ 6'Kkf ] uf8 \ g'kb {5 . o ;/L Jof8sf ] nDafO { cg';f / af +; sf ef6fx ? Jof8 dfyL #–# kmL6sf ] km/ sdf uf8 \b} hfg ' kb{5 . af +; sf ef6fx ? uf8L ;s] kl5 ef6f dfyL Knf:6Lsn ] 5f ] kL Knf:6Lssf ] b'a } 5]p Jof8sf ] tNnf ] efu hdLg ; Dd Nofpg ' kb{5 / df6f ] jf cGo s'g } rLhn ] xfjf gl5g ]{ u/L Knf:6Lssf ] sLgf / nfO { yLRg ' kb{5 . u'df ]h leqsf ] Jof8 nfO { klg c? Jof8 ;/x x ]/ rfx ug '{ kb{5 . aLp pd|g yfn ] kl5 Jof8df 5f ] kLPsf ] k/fn jf 5\ jfnL jf v/ xNsf tj /n] x6fpg ' kb{5 .

11. t/ sf /L g;{/L Aoa:yfkg sf7sf ] afs;df a] gf { pdfg ]{ tl / sfM M sf7sf ] afs ; xn'sf vfnsf ] sf7 af6 agfO {g' kb{5 . afs;sf ] tof /L ubf { @ lkm6 nfdf ], ! lkm6 rf } 8fO / $ O{ Gr ulx /f] ePsf ] afs ; x'g ' kb{5 . o; lsl;dsf ] afs ; otfptL Nofpg n} hfg ; lhnf ] x'G5 , tfklg afs;sf ] ; fO {h cfkm \ gf ] O{ R5f cg';f / a9fpg 36fpg klg ; lsG5 . o;sf ] tNnf ] efusf ] lk+wdf kfgL lgsf;sf ] nfuL ;–; fgf $–% j6f Kjfnx ? klg kfg '{ kb{5 . ca tof / ePsf ] afs;df hËnsf ] dflyNnf ] ; txsf ] df6f ] jf k'/ fgf ] kf ]v/ Lsf ] df6f ] jf v]t af / Lsf ] cfnL sfGnfsf ] dlnnf ] df6f ] @ efu , / fd |/L s'lxPsf ] jf kfs ] sf ] uf ]a/ dn @ efu / afn'jf ! efu - anf }6] df6f ] ePdf afn'jf ld;fO { / xg ' kb}{g_ / fd |/L ld;fO { afs;sf ] dflyNnf ] efu Ps 8]9 OGr hlt vfnL / fvL dn df6f ] sf ] ld> 0fn ] afs ; eg '{ kb{5 .

12. t/ sf /L g;{/L Aoa:yfkg sf7sf ] afs;df a] gf { pdfg ]{ tl / sfM M o;/L dn df6f ]n] e/L ;s] kl5 aLp 5g ]{ / ;'s] sf ] ux'+sf ] 5\ jfnL jf k/fn jf v/n] 5f ] kL lbg ' kb{5 . hf8f ] ofddf 5 eg ] Knf:6Lsn ] xfjf gl5g ]{ u/L 6Dd kf /]/ 5f ] kL lbg ] / lbgdf 3fd nfUg ] 7fp+df / fvL lbg ' kb{5 / / ftdf 3/ leq jf cf ] tLnf ] 7fp+df afs ; / fVg ' kb{5 . aLp pd|g yfn ] kl5 afs ; af6 Knf:6Ls jf k/fn jf 5\ jfnL x6fO { lbg ' kb{5 . To;kl5 t'?Gt } k|lt ln6 / kfgLsf ] b/ df # u|fd SofK6 ]g jf 8fO {y]g Pd $% jf a] le:6Lg 9':;L gf;s laiffbL ldnfO { :k|] ug '{ - 5g '{_ kb{5 .

13. t/ sf /L g;{/L Aoa:yfkg Knf:6Lssf ] y} nfdf a] gf { pdfg ]{ tl / s M afs;sf ] nfuL k|of ]u ul /g] h:t } u/L dn , df6f ] / afn'jfsf ] ld> 0f agfO { $ x ^ OGrsf ] Knf:6Lssf ] y} nfdf eg '{ kb{5 . y} nfsf ] tNnf ] efudf kfgL lgsf;sf ] nfuL ;–; fgf Kjfnx ? agfPsf ] x'g ' kb{5 . aLp nufO { Psf ] k|To ]s y} nfdf aLp gpd ]| ; Dd kfgL k6fO { / xg ' clt h?/L x'G5 . o:tf y} nfx ? 708L tyf t'iff /f] af6 arfpgsf ] nfuL u'df ]h leq jf / ftdf 3/ leq Gofgf ] 7fp+df / fVg ' kb{5 . t / 3fd nfu ] sf ] a] nf t'?Gt } aflx / lgsfNg ' cltg } h?/L x'G5 eg ] u'df ]h leq / flvPsf ] eP 3fd nfu ] sf ] a] nfdf Knf:6Lssf ] s]lx efu vf ]Ng' klg Tolts } h?/L x'G5 . 3fd nfu ] sf ] ; dodf vf ] lnPg eg ] a] gf {x? ;a} cf ]O{ nfP / db{ 5g \ clg 3/ leq } / flv / Xof ] eg ] k|sfzsf ] cefjdf la?jfn ] k|sfz ; D;n ] zg s[of ug { gkfO { a] gf {x? kx ]+ lnP / db{ 5g \ .

14. aLp / fVg ] tl / sf nfOg af6 csf ]{ nfO {g !% ;]= dL = jf ! s'/]t xg ' k5{ . aLp @ blv # ;]= dL =km/ sdf aLp v;fNg ' k5{ . aLp v;fln ;s]kl5 xn'sf df6f]n aLpnfO { k'l / lbg ' k5{ . aLp df6f]n] xn'sf ;+u k'l /;s]kl5 dfyLaf6 h'6sf] af ]/f, jf k/ fnn ] 5f]Kg' k5{ . To; kl5 xhf /L kfgL lbg ' kb{5 . k|t ]s lbg df6f] sf ] lr;fg x]l/ cfa:os eP dfqfdf kfgL lbg ' kb{5 .

15. t/ sf /L g;{/L Aoa:yfkg lk6d;df a] gf { pdfg ]{ k|ljlwM

16. a] gf { sf ] : ofxf / ;Def/ a] gf { df6f] af6 aflx / b] lvg ] lalQs } dfly af6 5f]k] sf ] 5fkf] x6fpg' kb{5 . gx6fPdf 5fkf] df 5f]O{ a] gf { af ËLP / efFlrG5 . 5fkf ] x6fPs} lbg ! ln6/ kfgLdf @ u|fd d]6fnS;Ln±d] gsf ] h]e ldl;Psf ] /f] ugfzs laifflbn ] a] gf { / hldg dfyL ; tx leHg ] ul / 8|] lGr Ë ug { kb{5 $ b] lv ^ lbg km/ sdf k'g bf]¥ ofpg kb{5 . a] gf { df ]6f] / alnof ] agfpg % u|fd Pg= lk =s]= ! ln6/ kfgLsf b/n] / flv k'/f af ]6 leHg ] ul / ; fFem kv :k|] ug '{ kb{5 . a] gf { 7'nf] kfgL / cl;gf af6 hf ] ufpg u'df ] hsf ] lgdf {0f u'g { kb{5 . a] gf { nfO { lbp;sf ] 3fddf u'dfh leq Knfli6sn] 5f ]Kg ' x'b }g . kfgL kbf { 5f]Kg] / 3fd nfUg ] lalQs } vf ] ln xfNg ' kb{5 eg ] a] n'sf 5f]Kg] / laxfg 3fd em'Nsg ] cufl8 vf ] ln ; Sg ' kb{5 .

17. Af ] gf { hv {/ fpg ] M w]/} h;f ] t/ sf / Lsf j] gf {x? $–^ xKtfdf ; fg { nfos x'G5g . j] gf { pv ]Ng' eGbf klxn ] Jof8nfO { kfgLn ] lehfpg ' k5 { . h;n ] ubf { df6f ] g/d eO { j] gf { sf ] h/f r'l8g ] ; Defjgf sd eO { j] gf { sf ] h/ f;Fu } df6f ] klg cfpF5 / j] gf { l56 } cf ] Onfpg kfpb }g . k|foM h;f ] sfpnL ; d'xsf j] gf {x? slnn } cj:yfdf ; fbf { j9L cf ] Onfpg ,] dg]{ x'G5 . Tosf / 0f Jof8jf6 pv ] nL !)–!@ ;] = dL = sf ] km/ sdf klxnfsf ] h:t } Jof8 jgfO { j] gf { :f/L !%–@) lbg 5f8 \g' k5 { . o;nfO { j] gf { hv {/ fpg ] elgG5 . o;df j] gf {x? df ] 6f ] b/f ] eO { kl5 : yfO { jf / Ldf dg]{ ; Defjgf sd x'G5 .

18. a] gf { /f]Kg cl3 a] gf { pvNg ] tl / sf a] gf { / f]Kg ] # lbg cl3af6 g;{/ Ldf kfgL lbg aGb ug ]{ . a] gf { pvNg # 306f cufl8 g;{/L Aof8 k'/f leHg ] ul / l;+ rfO { ul / df6f] g/d / v's'nf ] agfpg ' kb{5 . a] gf { pvNbf ue ]{ df6f] ; lxt cfpg ] ul / y'lk {, s'6f] jf afF;sf ] sK6]/ fsf ] ; xof ]un] pvNg ] ug {' kb{5 . a] gf { @ ah] kl5 dfq slnnf ] 3fddf pvNg ' / fd|f ] x'G5 . pvn ] sf a] gf { /f] lk g;s'Gh ]n 5fFofdf h/ fdfq klqsf jf h'6sf] af ]/f lehfO { a]/L / fVg ' kb{5 .

19. a] gf { /f]Kg] tl / sf a] gf { a] n'ls kvsf ] slnnf ] 3fddf dfq /f]Kg' kb{5 . a] gf { sf ] h/ fdf ue ]{ df6f] ; lxt cfpg ] ul / /f]Kg' kb{5 . a] gf { ;f/g] 7fFpsf] df6f] dl;gf ] kfl / dfq /f]Kg' kb{5 . a] gf { sf ] ue ]{ kft g'kl /g] ul / hlt g;{/ Ldf df6f]n] 5f ]k] sf ] 5 Tolt dfq k'l /g] ul / /f]Kg' kb{5 . a] gf { ;f/] kl5 xfjf gl5/f]; elg dfyL;txsf ] df6f] df ltg cf } nfn ] lyRg ' kb{5 . a] gf { g;?g h]n a] n'ls kv b} lgs kfgL lbg ' kb{5 .

20. aLp b/ k|lt /f] kgL sfpnL,aGbf,a|f ] sfpnL M—a0f{ z+s / hftdf !) b] lv !% u|fd . Uf ] fne ]8f a0f{ z+s / hftdf M—!) u|fd . e06f,v';f{ gL , a0f{ z+s / hftdf M—!) b] lv !% u|fd . Kofh aLp cf ]= kL = df M—%)) b] lv ^)) u|fd . UofF7 sf ] kL ,/ fof ] M—#) b] lv %) u|fd . sfFqmf ] a0f{ z+s / hftdf M—!% b] lv @) u|fd . kml ;{ nx /f ghfg ] M—%) b] lv ^) u|fd . s/] nf , l3/f} nf,kml ;{ nx /f hfg ] M—$) b] lv %) u|fd . puskar acharya 9841396394

21. Ps /f] kgL hldgsf ] nflu nfUg ] a] gf { sfpnL,aGbf , a|f ] sfpnL M—!%)) b] lv @))) af ]6 . Uff ]ne]8f Knfli6s 3/ leq M—!))) af ]6 . Uf ] fne ]8f v'Nnfdf nx /f ghfg ] M—!$)) b] lv !^)) af ]6 . e06f,e]8] v';f { gL df5] v';f { gL M—!%)) b] lv @))) af ]6 . Kofhsf ] j] gf { M—##))) b] lv #$))) af ]6 . / fof ] , UofF7 sf ] lk M—%))) b] lv ^))) af ]6 . kml ;{ nx /f ghfg ] M—%)) b] lv ^)) af ]6 . sfFqmf ],l3/f} nf,s /] nf M—@%) b] lv #)) af ]6 .

22. aiff { df }; ddf a] gf { ; fbf { e'Ng gx'g ] s'/ fx ? aiff { tsf ] ofddf a] gf {x? le/ fnf ] hldg afx ]s cGo 7fp+df v] tL ubf { 8\ ofË agfO { ; fg '{ kb{5 . aiff { tsf ] ; dodf a] gf { ; fg ]{ lalQs } a] gf { sf ] j/ Lk /L ;'s] sf ] 3f +;, emf / kft tyf k/ fnn ] 5fkf ] - dNrLË _ lbg ' kb{5 . aiff { tsf ] df }; ddf a9L dfqfdf ls / fx?n ] cfqmd0f ug ]{ ePsf ]n] a] gf {x? ; fg '{ eGbf cuf8L dfnfyLog w'nf ] ! s]= hL k|lt /f] kgLsf ] b/ df df6f ] pkrf / ug '{ kb{5 . a] gf { df nfUg ] sL / fx?sf ] nfuL g'efg laiffbL @ od =on k|lt ln6 / kfgLsf ] b/ df 3f ]n agfO { 5g '{ kb{5 . sL /f lgoGq0fsf ] nfuL ! s]= hL ux'+sf ] kL7f ] , @)) u|fd lrgL jf ;v/, %) u|fd dfnfyLog jf cN8 || Lgsf ] w'nf ] , vfg ] t]n @ lrof rDrf ;a} Ps} 7fp+df ld;fO { ld> 0f agfpg ] / oLg } ld> 0fnfO { laiffbLsf ] ? kdf rfxf /f agfO { 7fp + 7fpdf / fvL lbg ' kb{5 . t/ sf /L g;{/L Aoa:yfkg

23. 708L df }; dsf ] a] nf a] gf { /f] Kbf e'Ng gx'g ] s'/ fx ? 708L df }; ddf a] gf { ; fbf { a] gf { sf ] jl /k/L ;'s] sf 3f +;, emf / kft tyf k/ fnn ] 5fkf ] lbg ' / fd|f ] x'G5 . 708L df }; ddf a] gf {x? ;f/L ;s] kl5 708L jf t'iff /f] af6 arfpg !) OGr rf } 8f !% OGr nDafO { ePsf ] Knf:6Ls y} nfn ] ;–; fgf af +; jf cGo 5]: sfsf ] ; xof ]u af6 a] gf { nfO { k'/} 9fsL 5f ]Kg ; lsG5 o;/L 5f ]Kg] Knf:6Lssf ] dflyNnf ] efudf Kjfnx ? agfpg h?/L x'G5 . 3fd nfu ] sf ] ; dodf Knf:6Ls x6fpg e'Ng ' x'+b }g / 3fd 8'aL ;s] kl5 k'gM la?jf nfO { afwf gk'Ug ] u/L 5f ] kL lbgfn ] a] gf {x? l56f ] a9 \g ; ls l56 } kmn lbg ; Ifd x'g hfG5g \ . : gf ]an sfpnL , sf ]kg x] ug aGbf cflbsf ] a] gf { d+l ;/– kf }if dlxgfdf /f] Kbf 708Lsf ] sf / 0fn ] a] gf { sf ] a[ l4 lasf ; Hofb } 9Lnf ] x'g ] x'+bf ; Dej eP ; Dd a] gf { sf ] rf /} tL / afSnf ] x'g ] u/L ;'s] sf ] v/ jf k/ fnsf ] 5fkf ] lbg ;s] sf ] v08df df6f ] df tfkfqmd a9 \g u} ;lx 9+u af6 la?jfn ] vfB tTj nLg ; Sg ] x'G5 / la?jf l56f ] a9 \g hfG5 / pTkfbg klg a9L nLg ; lsG5 . kxf8L e]u tL / a] df }; ddf t/ sf /L pTkfbg ug { sf ] nfuL uf ]ne] 8f , eG6f , v'zf { gL , s/] nf , sf+qmf ], l;ld , af ] 8L , l3 /f}+ nf , lrlrG8f cflb d+l ;/– kf }if tL / /f]Kg] ul / G5 . slxn ] sf+xL a9L 708Lsf ] sf / 0f tyf a9L t'iff /f] kg{ hfg'sf ] sf / 0f a] gf {x? a9 \g g;Sg ] ePsf ]n] dfyL atfO {P cg';f / !) OGr x !@ OGr sf ] Nkf:6Lssf ] y} nf ] agfO { : yfgfGt / ul / Psf ] a] gf {x? nfO { ; f+emtL / 5f ] kL ef ] nL kN6 laxfg 3fd em'Ns ] kl5 x6fp+bf a] gf { l56f ] a9 \g ; Sb5 . t/ sf /L g;{/L Aoa:yfkg

24. hfFxfF O{R5f TofFxfF pkfo puskar acharya 9841396394

25. धन्यवाद !!!