Organ donation

This is the ppt on organ donation in India with Statistics and illustration to engage in audiences attention. It is full of information and the sources of the information is genuine

1. Organ Donation Naitik Chheda FYBA A Roll no: 011

2. ORGAN DONATION Donating an organ for transplant to someone whose organs have failed or been damaged.

3. BRAIN DEATH The irreversible end of all brain activity Occurs due to major head injury ……………………………………………… Or bleeding in the brain due to a stroke among other reasons ……………………………………………… Brain dead person are kept on ventilators to ensure organs remain oxygenated until they are harvested ……………………………………………… India recognises brain death as legal form of death

4. According to the transplantation of human organs (THO) Act 1994, Before a person’s organs can be removed, his/her death must be certified by a board of 4 medical experts twice within 6 hours

5. Why India Needs More Organ Donors 4 lakh people die every year waiting for a transplant

6. Organ Donation: The Demand-Supply Gap in India 200,000 200,000 * Deceased Donation in 2017

7. Organ Donation In India 313 3 fold increase in number of donors in 4 years

8. Organ Donation In India in 2017 905 Over 2,500 Deceased Donors Organ Transplants

9. How Tamil Nadu Got Crowned Best State In Organ Donation 176 donors, 673 organs donated First state to make declaring brain dead mandatory Setting up green corridors Implementation of transplant guidelines Centralised waiting lists

10. Number Of Donors And Organs Donated In 2017 (State-wise) 176 673

11. Why India Needs More Organ Donors 0.8 46.9 Organ Donation Rate (person per million)

12. Why India Needs to Donate Organs

13. Why India Needs To Donate Organs 4 Lakh People die due to non-availability of organs

14. Why India Needs To Donate Organs 1,00,000 people die of liver diseases 1,000 get a liver transplant

15. Why India Needs To Donate Organs 2,20,000 people await kidney transplants 15,000 get a kidney transplant

16. Why India Needs To Donate Organs 10 lakh

17. Why India Needs To Donate Organs Each of us can save up to 7 lives by donating organs At any given time, there are 8-10 brain-dead potential donors in ICUs of any major city

18. HOTA act-1994 Brain death a legally accepted form Establish criteria for brain death declaration Two independent teams to declare Two brain death declarations with 6 hr. interval Donation only with consent of next of kin Sale of such organs are prohibited After amendment in 2013, it is called as TOHO (Transplantation of human organs) & Tissue act

19. Some recent Amendments in LAW SWAP donation permitted. Grand parents and grand children included in NEAR RELATIVES. To prepare separate regional level and State level Waiting list of Organ Recipients. Provision of Appropriate Authority in case of Donor if Living.

20. Today's date there are 55000 waiting for OD. At every 16 minutes , new one is added to the list. 10 die daily from the list without the organ. Tamilnadu is the leading state in India in OD. New concept of SWAP donation is also emerging out HLA matching is mandatory for all OD except Cornea, skin, bones. Rates of OD - India - 0. 8 /million population USA – 31.96 /million population Spain - 46.9 / million population Some Facts

21. Religious Views

22. Hinduism Believe in rebirth of the soul. Body is cremated after death. Human form is the highest in the order of re- births before the soul reaches the creator. Sacrifice to the fellow humans considered equivalent to service to god. Religious laws and scriptures do not prohibit organ donation.

23. Islam Until early 90s the religious leaders failed to approve of organ donation Mid 90s the religious leader in Saudi (mecca) passed a fatwa, making organ donation after death permissible under Islamic law

24. Christianity Catholics view organ donation as an act of charity Ethically and morally acceptable to the Vatican Pope john Paul ii has given his support to organ donation Protestant groups generally endorse organ donation

25. Overall Religious views All other major religions such as Sikhism, Buddhism and Jainism do not oppose organ donation and share similar views as that of hinduism

26. MYTH-BUSTERS Statement No 1

27. MYTH-BUSTERS Statement No 2

28. MYTH-BUSTERS Statement No 3

29. MYTH-BUSTERS Statement No 4

30. MYTH-BUSTERS Statement No 5

31. MYTH-BUSTERS Statement No 6

32. Sources for the data: Fortis organ Retrieval & Transport International Registry on Organ Donation and Transplantation NOTTO Organ India website NDTV news articles