Sucking assist with pads of fat which lies between the buccinators and masseter muscle.
Normal feeding development
Sucking rate per second Babies suck and swallow at frequency of about 1 per second when milk is actively flowing When milk flow is less than rate of suck is 2 per second.
Sucking facilitates Fleeing of clam Reduce heart rate Elevate mother and baby’s pain threshold
Non -nutritive sucking This kind of sucking is the sequence that occurs when fluid is not introduced into the baby's mouth.
We find Feeding difficulties in children with respiratory disorders ,Neurological disorders , heart conditions. Malnutrition and failure to thrive are common in children Poor oral feeding is a major cause of imbalanced nutritional intake Nutritional/feeding issues in these infants often persist throughout the first years of life Increased rate of oral motor and speech abnormalities and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes