OSEC presentation.pptx :::::::::::…........

OSE

1. “NATIONAL CHILDREN’S MONTH” with the theme “ Kalusugan , Kaisipan , at Kapakanan ng Bawat Bata Ating Tutukan !

2. (OSEC) Online Sexual exploitation on Children (OSAEC) Online Sexual Abuse and Exploitation on Children

3. * R . A . No.  9208   as   amended   by   R . A .  No .  10364  The Republic Act  9208  known as the Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act of 2003, institute policies to eliminate trafficking in persons especially women. Laws that related to OSAEC/OSEC REPUBLIC ACT No. 10364. AN ACT EXPANDING  REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9208 , ENTITLED "AN ACT TO INSTITUTE POLICIES TO ELIMINATE TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS ESPECIALLY WOMEN AND CHILDREN, ESTABLISHING THE NECESSARY INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISMS FOR THE PROTECTION AND SUPPORT OF TRAFFICKED PERSONS, PROVIDING PENALTIES FOR ITS VIOLATIONS AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES"

4. REPUBLIC ACT No. 9995 - AN ACT DEFINING AND PENALIZING THE CRIME OF PHOTO AND VIDEO VOYEURISM, PRESCRIBING PENALTIES THEREOF, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES REPUBLIC ACT 11930 AN ACT PUNISHING ONLINE SEXUAL ABUSE OF EXPLOITATION OF CHILDREN, PENALIZING THE PRODUCTION, DISTRIBUTION, POSSESSION AND ACCESS OF CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE OR EXPLOITATION MATERIALS, AMENDING REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9160, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE “ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING ACT OF 2001”, AS AMENDED AND REPEALING REPUBLIC ACT NO. 977, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE “ANTI-CHILD PORNOGRAPHY ACT OF 2009”

5. Section 3 of RA 9995 definition of Terms Broadcast means to make public, by means, a visual image with the intent that it be viewed by a person/s Captured with respect to an image ,means to videotape, photograph, film, record by any means or broadcast Female Breast means any portion of the female breast Photo or Video Voyeurism means the act of taking photo or video coverage of a person or group of performing sexual act or any activity of capturing an image or the private area of a person/s without the latter's consent Private area of a person means the naked or undergarment clad genitals ,public area, buttocks or female breast of an individual

6. Section 4. Prohibited and declared unlawful under this act a. To take photo or video coverage of a person/group of persons performing sexual act or any similar activity or to capture an image of the private area of a person such as naked or undergarment clad genitals, public area, buttocks or female breast without the consent of the person/s involved and under circumstances in w/c the person/s has/have a reasonable expectation of privacy b. To copy or reproduce, or to cause to be copied or reproduced such photo or video or recording of sexual act or any similar activity with or without consideration c. To sell or distribute, or cause to be sold or distributed ,such photo or video or recording of sexual act, whether it be the original copy or reproduction thereof. D. To publish or broadcast, or caused to be published or broadcast, whether in print or social media or show or exhibit the photo or video coverage or recordings of such sexual act or any similar act through VCD/DVD, internet ,cellular phones and other similar means of device.

7. Republic Act 11930- Passed on July 30,2022 Title: Online Sexual Abuse or Exploitation of Children (OSAEC) and Anti-Child Sexual Abuse or Exploitation Materials Act (CSAEM)

8. In this 2013 file photo, a Terre des Hommes researcher starts a chat session in a public chat room where users solicit fake 10-year-old Sweetie from the Philippines (top in a computer-generated and computer image), in Amsterdam, Netherlands, the Dutch Children’s rights organization has for years worked to combat child prostitution in Southeast Asia and staff notice in recent years that young prostitutes were disappearing from their usual haunts, café, restaurants and hotels haunted by sex tourist. They discovered that the proliferation of high speed internet connections around the world sex tourist are able to exploit children from their own homes.

9. Over the years, the Philippines has consistently topped the world in social media and internet usage. This, however, entails a darker reality as vulnerable children become more and more exposed to online sexual abuse and exploitation. In 2016 alone, before the pandemic even began,  UNICEF  already called the Philippines the “global epicenter of live-stream sexual abuse trade” and many of the victims are children. The country emerged as the “center of child sex abuse materials production in the world, with 80% of Filipino children vulnerable to online sexual abuse, some facilitated even by their own parents.”

10. What is online sexual abuse and exploitation of children? According to UNICEF Philippines-(OSAEC) is any act of exploitative nature carried out against any child with the use of an electronic device or any medium that can connect to the internet at any point of the abuse. This can include manipulating or threatening a child into performing sexual acts in front of a webcam, grooming victims online, distributing, importing, exporting, or selling child sexual exploitation, and knowingly obtaining access to child sexual exploitation material online even if the abuse depicted in the material was carried out offline. OSAEC can also be seen as a cybercrime. In the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012, it refers to the use of an electronic medium, such as a computer, to conduct online communication and transactions that victimizes vulnerable children. This can also be viewed as a cyber-enabled crime, which is punishable by the Revised Penal Code of the Philippines and special laws, according to a 2021 UNICEF report. While technology evolves and expands, so does the corresponding forms of online sexual abuse and exploitation of children.

11. “The US-based National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC) reported a 209% increase in the cyber tip reports from the Philippines from January to December 2020 (1,294,750 cyber tips) compared to 2019 (418,422 cyber tips),” he said during Globe’s  Safer Internet Day  Forum “In 2020, the Anti Money Laundering Council reported 156% increase in the suspicious transaction lined to child sexual abuse and exploitation valued at 113 million from 2019 to the first half of 2020. The  Department of Justice  has seen a 264.63% increase in reports of online sexual exploitation of children connected to the Philippines from March to May 2020, a period that coincides with stay-at-home measures due to the COVID-19 pandemic. They also said 90% of Filipino children could access the internet whenever they wanted to and 59% of them connected to the internet without supervision. How widespread is online sexual abuse and exploitation of children in the country? One in two Filipino children is a victim of violence on the internet, whether it be sexual violence or cyberbullying, according to UNICEF They said the numbers of OSAEC possibly got worse during the pandemic.

12. Why does online sexual abuse and exploitation of children occur in the Philippines?

13. They said there were many reasons why online sexual abuse and exploitation of children thrived in the Philippines. One of the reasons was the high incidence of poverty in the country, both in urban and rural areas. “One of the primary reasons is economic. Sabi ng parents, ‘ makakatulong ka sa amin if you engage in this act,’” he said. [The parents tell their children, “you can help us if you engage in this act.”] Another cause is the lack of parental supervision, which is in some cases caused by the migration of parents who have to work abroad. According to the 2021 UNICEF report: “Because these children are separated from their parents, they often lack the proper guidance needed to make good decisions … these unsupervised children are at risk of becoming OSAEC victims.” They also said the country’s high proficiency in English also played as a factor as it “makes the country lucrative for perpetrators to engage with.”

14. There is also a prevailing social norm among parents who allow their children to undergo OSAEC, where they believe their child is their “property” and they can do what they want with them. Some also believe that there is “no harm” done because there’s no physical contact involved. “The damage and effect of OSAEC, it transcends the physical. It would always have an effect on the child as he or she becomes an adult. Aside from cheap and easy access to mobile devices and internet connectivity, Villafranca pointed to the weak enforcement of existing laws as a cause of exploitation. “We still lack resources to implement them and capacity training for these to be implemented is still lacking,” he said. “Because OSAEC is much hidden, it’s hard to investigate,” he added.

15. What can we do? “Ang inclusivity ay matinding panlaban sa OSAEC,” said Louie Montemar, convenor of Bantay Konsyumer , Kalsada , Kuryete , said during Globe’s Safer Internet Day Forum. “Ang eskwelahan , katulong ng mga barangay. Inclusive ang programa . Kasama ng mga eskwelahan sa pagtuturo ng OSAEC ang mga barangay “They have access to the internet. It has to start at home. As parents, we have to educate our kids with the proper usage of the internet,” she said. “We have to make sure they aren’t talking to strangers.”

16. Genesis 1:26 26 Then God said, “Let us make man in our image, after our likeness. ……so let us take good care of our self for the Lord made us through his own image and God’s image is Galatians 5:22-23 But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control; against such things there is no law..