our environment MANAGING THE GARBAGE WE PRODUCES

407 views 10 slides Oct 22, 2024
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About This Presentation

MANAGING THE GARBAGE WE PRODUCES


Slide Content

OUR
ENVIRONMENT
MANAGING THE GARBAGE WE PRODUCE

•Definition of Garbage: Waste materials discarded because they no longer
serve any purpose.
•Types of Waste:
•Biodegradable: Organic matter that decomposes naturally (e.g., vegetable peels, food
scraps).
•Non-Biodegradable: Materials that do not decompose easily (e.g., plastics, metals).
INTRODUCTION

SOURCES OF GARBAGE
•Domestic Waste: Generated from
households (e.g., food remains, plastic
items).
•Industrial Waste: Produced by factories
and plants (e.g., chemicals, metals).
•Commercial Waste: From businesses and
offices (e.g., packaging materials, paper).
•Agricultural Waste: From farming
activities (e.g., husks, pesticide containers).

BIODEGRADABLE WASTE
•Definition: Biodegradable waste consists of
organic materials that can decompose naturally
through the action of microorganisms like bacteria
and fungi.
•Examples:
•Food Scraps: Vegetable peels, fruit skins, leftover food.
•Paper Products: Newspapers, cardboard, paper towels.
•Natural Fabrics: Cotton, wool.
•Garden Waste: Grass clippings, leaves, branches.

NON-BIODEGRADABLE WASTE
•Definition: Non-biodegradable waste includes
materials that do not decompose naturally or
take an extremely long time to break down.
•Examples:
•Plastics: Bottles, bags, packaging materials.
•Metals: Aluminium cans, tin cans.
•Glass: Bottles, jars.
•Synthetic Fabrics: Nylon, polyester.

HARMFUL EFFECTS OF GARBAGE
•Environmental Pollution:
Contaminates air, water, and soil.
•Health Hazards: Breeding
grounds for disease-causing
organisms.
•Aesthetic Impact: Reduces the
beauty of natural and urban
landscapes.

WASTE MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES
•Reduce: Minimize waste generation by using fewer
resources.
•Reuse: Extend the life of products by reusing them.
•Recycle: Convert waste materials into new products.
•Composting: Decompose organic waste to produce
nutrient-rich compost.
•Incineration: Burn waste at high temperatures to
reduce its volume.
•Landfills: Dispose of waste in designated areas,
ensuring minimal environmental impact.

ROLE OF INDIVIDUALS & COMMUNITIES
•Segregation at Source: Separate
biodegradable and non-biodegradable
waste.
•Participation in Recycling Programs:
Engage in local recycling initiatives.
•Awareness and Education: Promote
understanding of waste management
practices.

CONCLUSION
•Collective Responsibility: Effective waste management requires the
combined efforts of individuals, communities, and governments.
•Sustainable Practices: Adopting sustainable waste management practices
ensures a cleaner and healthier environment for future generations.

THANK YOU
BY PRITIKA.H