PAMBAGO-GEMARINO-The-KKK-and-the-Kartilya-ng-Katipunan.pptx

Kkk

1. LET’S PLAY! JUMBLED LETTERS

2. 1. _ _T_A _ _A_ _AN

3. 2. _ A_ _ _AN_ -_ _ _LA_G_N

4. 3. _ _ T_P_NA_

5. 4. K_ _T_ _ _A

6. K.K.K. K.K.K. Kataastaasan , Kagalang - galangan Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan

7. K. K. K. Kataastasaan , Kagalang-galangan , Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan July 7, 1892 at Calle Azcarraga , San Nicolas, Manila (Claro M. Recto Ave.) The Katipunan was a secret revolutionary society of the Filipino patriots. Founded by Andres Bonifacio together with the following : Teodoro Plata Ladislao Diwa Deodato Arellano Valentine Diaz Jose Dizon

8. Aim of KKK To unite the Filipinos To fight for Philippine Independence

9. The Founder of K.K.K. is. Andres Bonifacio y de Castro

10. Andres Bonifacio November 30, 1863 – May 10, 1897 Founder of Katipunan The Father of Philippine Revolution His parents died when he was 14 years old Monica – first wife of Bonifacio died because of leprosy. Gregoria de Jesus – second wife of Bonifacio whom he had a son name Andres who died because of smallpox.

11. Emilio Jacinto

12. Emilio Jacinto Brains of the Katipunan Born on December 15, 1875 His father died shortly after he was born so he was adopted by his uncle Don Jose Dizon Obtained the Bachelor of Art’s degree in Colegio de San Juan de Letran Studied Law in UST but was not able to finish it. Remained loyal to Bonifacio even after his death. He died on April 16, 1899 at the age of 23 years old because of Malaria .

13. Women of the Katipunan At the beginning, the Katipunan was exclusively for men. Women were later admitted to preserve peace in the family, because the wives of the Katipuneros were becoming jealous of the nightly absences of their husbands and the reduction of their monthly earnings.

14. Qualifications for Female Member Wife of a Katipunero Daughter of a Katipunero Sister of a Katipunero Any close relative of a Katipunero

15. Prominent Katipuneras Gregoria de Jesus – wife of Bonifacio was called Lakambini of the Katipunan .

16. Prominent Katipuneras Maria Dizon – cousin of Emilio Jacinto Simeona de Remigio – wife of Tomas Remigio

17. Sisters of Rizal Josefa Rizal Trinidad Rizal

18. Melchora Ramos y Aquino Tandan Sora (January 6, 1812 – March 2, 1919) Mother of the Katipunan She fed the Katipuneros and nursed the wounded patriots Later she was arrested by the Spanish authorities and was exiled in Marianas.

19. Services of the Women in the Katipunan They guarded the secret documents and paraphernalia of the society. They helped recruiting new members of the society. Whenever the Katipuneros were holding their secret meeting, they held a gay party to cover up the revolutionary activity.

20. Literature of the Katipunan Emilio Jacinto – youngest and greatest writer of the Katipunan . His pen name was Dimas- Ilaw He wrote the following: - A la Patria – his poetical masterpiece - Liwanag at Dilim – a series of essays on human rights, liberty, equality of men, labor , and love of country. - Kartilya ng Katipunan – contains the teaching of the KKK.

21. Kartilya of the Katipunan The wise person is careful in all she/he has to say and is discreet about things that need to be kept secret. An intelligent man is he who is cautious in speech and knows how to keep the secrets that must be guarded.

22. Kartilya of the Katipunan Never regard a woman as an object for you to trifle with; rather you should consider her as a partner and helpmate…

23. Kartilya of the Katipunan Give proper consideration to a woman’s frailty and never forget that your own mother, who brought you forth and nurtured you from infancy, is herself such a person.

24. Kartilya of the Katipunan Don’t do to the wife, children, brothers, and sisters of others what you do not want done to your wife, children, brothers, and sisters.

25. Literature of the Katipunan Andres Bonifacio – a self trained writer. His pen name was Agapito Bagumbayan His writings were; Pag-ibig sa Tinubuang Bayan – a patriotic poem Katungkulang Gagawin ng mga Anak ng Bayan – a Katipunan Decalogue Ang Dapat Mabatid ng mga Tagalog – a politico-historical essay.

26. Decalogue of the Katipunan Love God with all your heart. Our responsibility to ourselves and the performance of our duties will be the example set for our fellowmen to follow. In so far as it is within your power, share your means with the poor and the unfortunate.

27. Literature of the Katipunan Dr. Pio Valenzuela The physician of the Katipunan . He helped Jacinto in putting up the Kalayaan , the Katipunan’s newspaper. Madlang -away (fight of the people) – his pen name. Collaborated with his best friend Bonifacio in writing the manifesto entitled Sa Mga Kababayan .

28. Kalayaan Organ of the KKK. Realizing the value of the printed word, Bonifacio and his friends established a printing press and an organ of the society.

29. Isabelo delos Reyes The printing press was purchased from him. The money used to by the printing press was donated by two Visayan Katipuneros : - Francisco del Castillo - Candido Iban – whose ticket won the lottery.

30. Jose Rizal and the Katipunan From the time that Rizal was banished in Dapitan in July of 1892, he has devoted himself to helping the people in Dapitan . Bonifacio tried hard to convince Rizal to support the armed revolt, because he believed that if Rizal would give his approval, that would enable the reluctant ilustrados to support the cause of the Katipunan .

31. Jose Rizal and the Katipunan Pio Valenzuela – was sent by Bonifacio in Dapitan to convince Rizal to give his approval. Rizal – believed that it was foolishness to fight the Spaniards without sufficient arms and funds. - He suggested that the Katipuneros wait for sometime before the launching of an armed struggle.

32. Jose Rizal and the Katipunan Even so, he suggested as to why not attract the influential and wealthy Filipinos to the cause to ensure the success of the revolution. He also suggested ANTONIO LUNA to be appointed as their MILITARY LEADER . Valenzuela came back to Manila and reported the results of his mission, Bonifacio admitted that it would be fatal for them to start a revolutin withou enough weaponry with which to fight the enemy.

33. Paciano Rizal – Jose Rizal’s older brother supported Bonifacio . Bonifacio – hang Rizal’s portrait in their headquarters

34. The Katipunan and Japan The Katipunan sought Japan’s aid in the coming revolution. - In May 1896, a Katipunan delegation, headed by Bonifacio and Jacinto, secretly contacted a visiting Japanese naval officer of the cruiser Kongo , and the Japanese consul at a Japanese bazaar and requested Japanese aid against Spain. - Moritaro Tagawa – a japanese married to Filipina from Bocaue , Bulacan acted as interpreter.

35. THANK YOU!

36. References : https:// www.slideshare.net/slideshow/kkk-and-the-kartilya-ng-katipunan-pptpptx/257529490#5 https:// www.slideshare.net/slideshow/ang-kataastaasang-kagalanggalangang-katipunan-ng-mga-anak-ng-bayanpptx/254267483?fbclid=IwY2xjawFBNCZleHRuA2FlbQIxMAABHcYDzW3Aq2QA64vpWrhUdCarM4jL7moJitYXBLKhRqEli0r9oV0CFQ4c9Q_aem_S1DzxRzRspwRSTzZWRupQw