Parts of speech: noun verb pronoun parts of speech

Noun – Names a person, place, thing, or idea.
Examples: girl, city, book, freedom

Pronoun – Replaces a noun to avoid repetition.
Examples: he, she, it, they, mine

Verb – Shows action, state, or being.
Examples: run, eat, is, have

Adjective – Describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.
Examples: tall, beautiful, three

Adverb – Describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb (often ends in -ly).
Examples: quickly, very, well

Preposition – Shows the relationship between a noun/pronoun and another word.
Examples: in, on, under, with

Conjunction – Connects words, phrases, or clauses.
Examples: and, but, because

Interjection – Expresses sudden feeling or emotion.
Examples: wow!, oh!, alas!

1. Parts of speech

2. Nouns A noun is a word that names a person, place, thing, or idea . Examples: Person : teacher, doctor, Rahul Place : school, city, park Thing : book, phone, car Idea/Feeling : love, honesty, freedom

3. Pronoun A pronoun is a word used in place of a noun to avoid repetition. Examples of Pronouns: Personal Pronouns : I, you, he, she, it, we, they Possessive Pronouns : mine, yours, his, hers, theirs Reflexive Pronouns : myself, yourself, himself, themselves Demonstrative Pronouns : this, that, these, those Relative Pronouns : who, which, that, whom Interrogative Pronouns : who, what, which Indefinite Pronouns : someone, anyone, everything, nobody

4. Verb A verb is a word that shows action, state, or occurrence in a sentence. It tells what someone or something does or is . Types of Verbs with Examples: Action Verbs – show physical or mental action She runs fast. They think deeply. Linking Verbs – connect the subject to information about it (usually forms of be ) He is a doctor. The soup tastes good. Helping (Auxiliary) Verbs – help the main verb express tense, mood, or voice She is reading a book. They have finished their work. Modal Verbs – show ability, possibility, necessity, or permission I can swim. You must study hard.