Perch are bony fish, they have an endoskeleton made mostly of bone Perch Dissection
They are covered in thick, keratin heavy scales These help reduce friction in the water so fish can swim quickly They also protect soft tissue from damage Perch Dissection
Most bony fish have two eyes without eyelids They do have a protective layer Perch Dissection
There are 4 pairs of gills, one on each side of the head, and they are protected by an operculum The operculum also force water over the gills to help the fish breathe Perch Dissection
Similar to cartilaginous fish, bony fish have 5 different types of fins: Dorsal Pectoral Pelvic Anal Caudal Perch Dissection
Perch, like all fish possess a lateral line used to detect pressure changes Perch Dissection
To reach the internal organs, a window is cut on one side of the fish Perch Dissection
A perch has a complete digestive system, a closed circulatory system, and a complete reproductive system Perch Dissection
One major difference between bony and cartilaginous fish is buoyancy Bony fish has a normal-sized liver, and instead use a gas (swim) bladder to stay afloat Perch Dissection