phoneme_articulation consonants and vowels

The 10 various manners of articulation

1. English Phonemes Place and Manner of Articulation Janell Koesel

2. How many phonemes are there in the English language? 44 Total phonemes How many consonant phonemes are there in the English language? 25 Consonant phonemes

3. What makes a consonant a consonant? Consonants are closed sounds blocked by your teeth, tongue, or lips!

4. How many different places are consonant phonemes articulated? There are 7 different places of articulation. Moving from the front of the mouth back, what are they?

5. 14 How many different manners of articulation are there for consonant phonemes? Manners of articulation are what the lips, teeth, tongue, voice box, and air stream are doing to make the sound! There are 10 various manners of articulation. What are they?

6. Let’s chart the consonant phonemes! Lips Together Teeth on Lip Tongue Between Teeth Tongue on Ridge Behind Teeth Tongue Pulled Back on Roof of Mouth Back of Throat Glottis Hint: There are 6 Stops /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ / k/ /g/

7. Let’s chart the consonant phonemes! Lips Together Teeth on Lip Tongue Between Teeth Tongue on Ridge Behind Teeth Tongue Pulled Back on Roof of Mouth Back of Throat Glottis Hint: There are 3 Nasals /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ / k/ /g/ /m/ /n/ /ng/

8. Lips Together Teeth on Lip Tongue Between Teeth Tongue on Ridge Behind Teeth Tongue Pulled Back on Roof of Mouth Back of Throat Glottis Hint: There are 9 Fricatives /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ / k/ /g/ /m/ /n/ /ng/ /f/ /v/ / th/ / th / /s/ /z/ /sh/ /zh/ /h/

9. Lips Together Teeth on Lip Tongue Between Teeth Tongue on Ridge Behind Teeth Tongue Pulled Back on Roof of Mouth Back of Throat Glottis Hint: There are 2 Affricates /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ / k/ /g/ /m/ /n/ /ng/ /f/ /v/ / th/ / th / /s/ /z/ /sh/ /zh/ /h/ /ch/ /j/

10. Lips Together Teeth on Lip Tongue Between Teeth Tongue on Ridge Behind Teeth Tongue Pulled Back on Roof of Mouth Back of Throat Glottis Hint: There are 3 Glides /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ / k/ /g/ /m/ /n/ /ng/ /f/ /v/ / th/ / th / /s/ /z/ /sh/ /zh/ /h/ /ch/ /j/ /wh/ /w/ /y/

11. Lips Together Teeth on Lip Tongue Between Teeth Tongue on Ridge Behind Teeth Tongue Pulled Back on Roof of Mouth Back of Throat Glottis Hint: There are 2 Liquids /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ / k/ /g/ /m/ /n/ /ng/ /f/ /v/ / th/ / th / /s/ /z/ /sh/ /zh/ /h/ /ch/ /j/ /wh/ /w/ /y/ /l/ /r/

12. Some graphemes make 2 sounds, so they need their own place on the chart qu- /k/ /w/ x- /k/ /s/

13. Lips Together Teeth on Lip Tongue Between Teeth Tongue on Ridge Behind Teeth Tongue Pulled Back on Roof of Mouth Back of Throat Glottis qu x Two Sounds: Corner off an area for these graphemes- NO VIRGULES /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ / k/ /g/ /m/ /n/ /ng/ /f/ /v/ / th/ / th / /s/ /z/ /sh/ /zh/ /h/ /ch/ /j/ /wh/ /w/ /y/ /l/ /r/

14. What makes a vowel a vowel? Vowels are open-mouthed voiced sounds! How many vowel phonemes are there in the English language? 19 Vowel phonemes

15. Vowels are organized in a valley to mirror your mouth.

16. /ē/ /ĭ/ /ā/ /ĕ/ /ă/ /ī/ /ŏ/ /ŭ/ /aw/ /ō/ /oo / /ū/ /yu/

17. When the unaccented syllable vowel sound is /ŭ/ or /ĭ/, but it is not spelled with a u or i . Schwa /Ə/

18. /ē/ /ĭ/ /ā/ /ĕ/ /ă/ /ī/ /ŏ/ /ŭ/ /aw/ /ō/ /oo / /ū/ /yu/ / Ə / Schwa

19. What is a Diphthong? One vowel sound made by 2 mouth movements. How many diphthongs are there? 2 What are they? ou/ow oi/oy

20. /ē/ /ĭ/ /ā/ /ĕ/ /ă/ /ī/ /ŏ/ /ŭ/ /aw/ /ō/ /oo / /ū/ /yu/ / Ə / Schwa /ou/ /oi/

21. How many Vowel-r Phonemes are there? What are they? 3 Why is /er/ so tricky? There are no rules for spelling /er/, which can be er, ir, or ur ! /ar/ /er/ /or/

22. /ē/ /ĭ/ /ā/ /ĕ/ /ă/ /ī/ /ŏ/ /ŭ/ /aw/ /ō/ /oo / /ū/ /yu/ / Ə / Schwa /ou/ /oi/ Vowel-r’s /ar/ /er/ /or/

23. Whew! Can you chart the consonant graphemes now?

24. Lips Together Teeth on Lip Tongue Between Teeth Tongue on Ridge Behind Teeth Tongue Pulled Back on Roof of Mouth Back of Throat Glottis Stops unvoiced/voiced

25. Lips Together Teeth on Lip Tongue Between Teeth Tongue on Ridge Behind Teeth Tongue Pulled Back on Roof of Mouth Back of Throat Glottis Nasals all are voiced

26. Lips Together Teeth on Lip Tongue Between Teeth Tongue on Ridge Behind Teeth Tongue Pulled Back on Roof of Mouth Back of Throat Glottis Fricatives unvoiced/voiced

27. Lips Together Teeth on Lip Tongue Between Teeth Tongue on Ridge Behind Teeth Tongue Pulled Back on Roof of Mouth Back of Throat Glottis Affricates unvoiced/voiced

28. Lips Together Teeth on Lip Tongue Between Teeth Tongue on Ridge Behind Teeth Tongue Pulled Back on Roof of Mouth Back of Throat Glottis Affricates unvoiced/voiced

29. Lips Together Teeth on Lip Tongue Between Teeth Tongue on Ridge Behind Teeth Tongue Pulled Back on Roof of Mouth Back of Throat Glottis Glides unvoiced/voiced

30. Lips Together Teeth on Lip Tongue Between Teeth Tongue on Ridge Behind Teeth Tongue Pulled Back on Roof of Mouth Back of Throat Glottis Liquids all are voiced

31. Bicycle

32. But wait! What are we missing? Where do they go?

33. Bicycle

34. Whew! Can you chart the vowel graphemes now?

35. Kid Lips Time!

36. Move the picture of the Kid Lips in the correct spot!

37. Move the picture of the Kid Lips in the correct spot!