Plantar keratosis

bobyharulpriono1 1,940 views 29 slides Oct 21, 2016
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PLANTAR KERATOSIS Boby Harul Priono, dr Foot And Ankle Referat I PLANTAR KERATOSIS Pembimbing : dr. Andri primadhi Sp.OT

Introduction Plantar = the sole of the foot. Keratosis = A localized horny layer (sratum corneum) overgrowth of the skin, such as a wart or callus. 1 Epidemiology > 65 years old (33-78%) 2 1. Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Medical dictionary 7 th edition. Saunders. 2003 2. Landarf, Karl B,  Adam Morrow, Anna Novak, Julia Potter. Effectiveness of scalpel debridement for painful plantar calluses in older people: a randomized trial . Journal of Foot and Ankle Research  2009,  2 :8  doi:10.1186/1757-1146-2-8

Why Important??? Pain Reduced walking speed Impaired balance Reduced independence when walking Functional limitation Landarf, Karl B,  Adam Morrow, Anna Novak, Julia Potter. Effectiveness of scalpel debridement for painful plantar calluses in older people: a randomized trial . Journal of Foot and Ankle Research  2009,  2 :8  doi:10.1186/1757-1146-2-8

The stratum corneum is composed Ceramides Cholesterol Fatty Acids Function, Barrier of : Infection Dehidration Chemicals M echanical stress

CLINICAL FEATURES HISTOLOGY

Plantar keratosis???? Non-Weight Bearing Vessel Coughlin, Michael, Charles Satlzman, Robert anderson. Mann’s surgery of foot and ankle. Elseveier. 2014

How to make early diagnosis

Harris mat imprint of Plantar keratosis

Causes Coughlin, Michael, Charles Satlzman, Robert anderson. Mann’s surgery of foot and ankle. Elseveier. 2014

Plantar Keratosis Classification Discrete Intractable Plantar Keratosis

Diffuse Intractable Plantar Keratosis

Therapy Conservative treatment SHAVING

Padding

Operative treatment A. Discrete IPK Calus under fibular condyle of metatarsal head

DuVries condylectomy

Discrete Callus beneath Tibial Sesamoid

Operative Treatment (cont’d) B. Diffuse IPK Usually because of anatomic pattern of the foot.

Scar Excision

Rehabilitation
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