Plastic bottle construction.!!!!!

40,715 views 25 slides Feb 11, 2013
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About This Presentation

a small collection


Slide Content

PLASTIC BOTTLE
CONSTRUCTION

INTRODUCTION
WHAT IS PLASTIC?

Construction process
Collect the plastic bottles
as many as you can.
Fill the bottles
completely with dry sand

Construction process (cont….)
After filling the sand
the bottles were tightly
packed and capped
Laying of foundation

Construction process (cont….)
Walls are constructed Door frame is positioned

Construction process (cont….)
Window frames are
positioned
Outer view of bottle
brick wall

Construction process (cont….)
Outer view of bottle
brick wall
Positioning beams for
holding the roof.

Construction process (cont….)
Roofing with sheets.
completion of roofs.

Construction process (cont….)
Leveling the floor.Constructing the floor
with bottle bricks.

Construction process (cont….)
The floor is made of
bottles.
The tiles are laid

Construction process (cont….)
The plastering of walls is
done
The outer view of the
house before plastering

Construction process (cont….)
The plastering of the
outer walls
The entire house after
plastering

Fill in the gaps between the
bottles with rubble and
cement
Project done by college
students

construction of residential house

Residential house

Residential house

STRENGTH
 The compacted sand inside the bottles is almost 20
times stronger than bricks.

DURABILITY
The plastic bottles are re known for their durability.

This type of construction is more durable than that
of brick construction.
 The bottles can last as long as 300 years
(undoubtedly longer than the cement used to bind
the bottles together in the walls).

COST ANALYSIS
The cost of this construction can
reduce 33% cost of house made of
concrete and bricks.

ADVANTAGES OVER BRICKS
Low cost
 Non-Brittle
Absorbs abrupt shock loads
 Bio climatic
Re-usable
Less construction material
Easy to build
Green Construction

DISADVANTAGES :
1. It is un-decomposable and in destructible.
2. When it is melted it releases a compound gas which
is very harmful to health and environment.
3. It weakens the ozone layer.
4. Most plastic is produce from the oil and the world
is running short of oil.
5. The threatening disadvantage is pollution.

REMEDIES TO REDUCE
DISADVANTAGES OF PLASTIC
By using the recycling process the un decomposition
of plastic can be reduced
Scientists are now developing plastics that are made
from vegetable oil and other organic matter. This
means that the plastic is more likely to be degradable,
and so it will be safe in future.
Now -a- day renewable plastic is manufactured by oil
by products and natural gases, so this proves to be
better in the future generations.

CONCLUSION
By using this simple technology, these
houses are ideal for hot climate because
the bottle bricks buffer the house from
intense heat. It is also used in the places
known for the violence like Kashmir
because the houses are completely bullet
proof.

CONCLUSION (contd….)
The bottles which are required for the
plastic bottles construction are mostly
sourced from hotels, restaurants, homes
and near any tourist places, so the 500
million bottles that are discarded each
year in Nigeria alone are literally finding
new homes instead of land fills or the
ocean.

CONCLUSION (contd….)
The circular houses look cool with the
exposed round bottles producing a unique
design.
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