POLA PERKEMBANGAN
SATUANRUANG KOTA
•ribbon development
•urban sprawl
•city within city
STRUKTUR & MORFOLOGI KOTA
Danang Priatmodjo
ProgramMagisterTeknikPerencanaan
UniversitasTarumanagara
grid sirkular-radialorganik / lacework
urban sprawl
suburban sprawl
sprawl
SPAL
“suburbanization”vs.“sprawl”
“The growth of population outside the central city”
at no specified density or scale of land consumption
(Anthony Downs, 1995)
?
city
What is “sprawl” ?
A specific form of suburbanization that involves
extremely low-density settlements at the far
edges of the settled area, spreading out far
into previously undeveloped land
(Anthony Downs, 1995)
Low-density development on the edges of cities
and towns that is “poorly planned, land-
consumptive, automobile-dependent, designed
without regard to its surroundings”
(Richard Moe, 1995)
Major forms of sprawl
“sellscape” retail development, frequently
spurred by major discount chains such as
Wal-Mart and Kmart, occurring along major
arteries and at highway interchanges
spread-out residential development, usually
consisting primarily of single-family detached
houses, located on the edges of existing
communities or “leapfrogging” into previously
undeveloped areas
(Richard Moe, 1995)
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